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Bischwiller

Coordinates: 48°46′00″N 7°51′27″E / 48.7667°N 7.857500°E / 48.7667; 7.857500
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Bischwiller
Bìschweiler
La Laub, former town hall, now a museum
La Laub, former town hall, now a museum
Coat of arms of Bischwiller
Location of Bischwiller
Map
Bischwiller is located in France
Bischwiller
Bischwiller
Bischwiller is located in Grand Est
Bischwiller
Bischwiller
Coordinates: 48°46′00″N 7°51′27″E / 48.7667°N 7.857500°E / 48.7667; 7.857500
CountryFrance
RegionGrand Est
DepartmentBas-Rhin
ArrondissementHaguenau-Wissembourg
CantonBischwiller
IntercommunalityCA Haguenau
Government
 • Mayor (2020–2026) Jean-Lucien Netzer[1]
Area
1
17.25 km2 (6.66 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)[2]
12,435
 • Density720/km2 (1,900/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC 01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC 02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
67046 /67240
Elevation123–147 m (404–482 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Bischwiller (French pronunciation: [biʃvilɛʁ] ; German: Bischweiler; Alsatian: Bíschwiller)[a] is a commune in the Bas-Rhin department in Grand Est in northeastern France,[4] just west of the river Moder.

Geography

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The city is 7.8 kilometers (4.8 mi) southeast of Haguenau, 8 kilometers (5.0 mi) west-northwest of the German border and the Rhine (Rhin), and lies 22 kilometers (14 mi) north-northeast of Strasbourg.

The Moder, a Rhine tributary, flows across the town. Among the other streams which cross the area can be cited the following tributaries of the Moder: the Rothbaechel, the Erlengraben and the Waschgraben. The last one is formed by the confluence of two smaller streams named Weihergraben and Schnuchgraben.

Population

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Due to its large Turkish minority, Bischwiller has been pejoratively dubbed "Turcwiller" or "Bischtanbul".[5]

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1793 3,250—    
1800 3,449 0.85%
1806 3,902 2.08%
1821 4,806 1.40%
1831 5,927 2.12%
1836 5,854−0.25%
1841 5,721−0.46%
1846 6,260 1.82%
1851 6,642 1.19%
1856 7,676 2.94%
1861 8,780 2.72%
1866 9,911 2.45%
1871 9,220−1.44%
1875 7,102−6.32%
1880 6,827−0.79%
1885 6,815−0.04%
1890 7,014 0.58%
1895 7,304 0.81%
YearPop.±% p.a.
1900 7,897 1.57%
1905 8,279 0.95%
1910 8,149−0.32%
1921 7,210−1.11%
1926 8,142 2.46%
1931 8,059−0.20%
1936 8,248 0.46%
1946 7,581−0.84%
1954 7,843 0.43%
1962 8,198 0.55%
1968 8,780 1.15%
1975 9,653 1.36%
1982 10,612 1.36%
1990 10,969 0.41%
1999 11,596 0.62%
2007 12,659 1.10%
2012 12,643−0.03%
2017 12,538−0.17%
Source: EHESS[6] and INSEE (1968-2017)[7]

Culture

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Personalities

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See also

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Notes

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  1. ^ Also spelt Bishweiller in some older sources.[3]
  1. ^ "Répertoire national des élus: les maires". data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises (in French). 2 December 2020.
  2. ^ "Populations légales 2021" (in French). The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 28 December 2023.
  3. ^ Rapp 1823, pp. 365–366.
  4. ^ INSEE commune file
  5. ^ Gasparini, William; Koebel, Michel (2017). "Le football communautaire : enquête dans les clubs alsaciens, France". Sciences de la société. 101 (101): 144–167. doi:10.4000/sds.6469.
  6. ^ Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui: Commune data sheet Bischwiller, EHESS (in French).
  7. ^ Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE
  8. ^ Forek, Scott (September 9, 2007). "Christian Gutnecht-Goodnight: 'The dark and bloody ground'". Chicago Sun-Times. Archived from the original on March 4, 2009. Retrieved March 20, 2009.
  9. ^ Neue Zürcher Zeitung 24 juillet 2008, Die Zeit of the same day, and Zeitmagazin Leben 24.7.2008, N.31, p.14-15 (the article in the Zeitmagazin contains a complete genealogy of Barack Obama)
  10. ^ "Obama's forefathers include Swiss immigrant: archivist". Agence France-Presse. September 24, 2008.
  11. ^ Harneis, Robert (January 20, 2009). "Goodnight Mr. President". French News. Archived from the original on January 31, 2009. Retrieved March 20, 2009.

References

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  • Rapp, comte Jean (1823), Memoirs of General Count Rapp: First Aide-de-camp to Napoleon, H. Colburn and Company
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