Al-Daraqutni
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Al-Daraqutni الدارقطني | |
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Title | Amir al-Mu'minin fi al-Hadith |
Personal | |
Born | 306 A.H. |
Died | 385 A.H. |
Denomination | Sunni |
Jurisprudence | Shafi'i[1] |
Main interest(s) | Hadith studies |
Notable work(s) | Kitab al-Sunan |
Occupation | Muhaddith, Hadith compiler, Islamic scholar |
Senior posting | |
Abu l-Hasan ′Ali ibn ′Umar ibn Ahmad ibn Mahdi ibn Mas′ud ibn al-Nu′man ibn Dinar ibn ′Abdullah al-Baghdadi al-Daraqutni (918 CE/306 AH, Baghdad — 995 CE/385 AH) was an eminent Muslim scholar and muhaddith (collector of hadiths).
Ad-Daraqutni was born in the year 918 (306 according to the Muslim calendar) in the Dar al-Qutn quarter of Baghdad (Arabic: دار القطن), where he got his nisba al-Daraqutni. Since childhood, he studied with Abul-Qasim al-Baghawi, Abu Bakr ibn Abu Dawud, Abu Bakr ibn Ziyad al-Naysaburi, Abu Ubaid al-Qasim (his brother) and many other scholars.
His learning was so wide that many scholars felt there was no one like him. Khatib al-Baghdadi referred to him as "the imam of his time" and Abu'1-Tayyib al-Tabari (d. 450/1058) called him Amir al-Mu'minin in Hadith for which he was specially famous. He taught Hadith to Hakim al-Nishaburi (d.405/1014) and Abu'l-Hasan Isfaraini (d. 406/1015).[5]
He died in 385/995 and was buried in the cemetery of Bab al-Dayr near the grave of Maruf Karkhi.[6]
His works
Among other works, Al-Daraqutni has written the following:
- “Sunan al-Daraqutni”
- “al-Mutalif wa-l-Mukhtalif”
- “Ilal al-Hadith”
- “at-Tatabbu′”
References
- ^ Brown, Jonathan (2013). The Canonization of al-Bukhari and Muslim: The Formation and Function of the Sunni Hadith Canon (Islamic History and Civilization). Brill. p. 138. ISBN 9004158391.
- ^ Lewis, B.; Pellat, Ch.; Schacht, J. (1991) [1st. pub. 1965]. Encyclopaedia of Islam (New Edition). Vol. Volume I (C-G). Leiden, Netherlands: Brill. p. 136. ISBN 9004070265.
{{cite book}}
:|volume=
has extra text (help) - ^ Lewis, B.; Pellat, Ch.; Schacht, J. (1991) [1st. pub. 1965]. Encyclopaedia of Islam (New Edition). Vol. Volume I (C-G). Leiden, Netherlands: Brill. p. 136. ISBN 9004070265.
{{cite book}}
:|volume=
has extra text (help) - ^ Lewis, B.; Pellat, Ch.; Schacht, J. (1991) [1st. pub. 1965]. Encyclopaedia of Islam (New Edition). Vol. Volume I (C-G). Leiden, Netherlands: Brill. p. 136. ISBN 9004070265.
{{cite book}}
:|volume=
has extra text (help) - ^ Lewis, B.; Pellat, Ch.; Schacht, J. (1991) [1st. pub. 1965]. Encyclopaedia of Islam (New Edition). Vol. Volume I (C-G). Leiden, Netherlands: Brill. p. 136. ISBN 9004070265.
{{cite book}}
:|volume=
has extra text (help) - ^ Lewis, B.; Pellat, Ch.; Schacht, J. (1991) [1st. pub. 1965]. Encyclopaedia of Islam (New Edition). Vol. Volume I (C-G). Leiden, Netherlands: Brill. p. 136. ISBN 9004070265.
{{cite book}}
:|volume=
has extra text (help)