2024 Polish local elections
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552 seats to voivodeship sejmiks, 6,170 seats to powiat councils, 39,416 seats to gmina councils, 420 seats to Warsaw district councils, and 2,477 wójts/mayors | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Turnout | 51.94% 2.96pp | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Result of the voivodeship sejmik elections |
Local elections were held in Poland on 7 April 2024 to elect members for all 16 regional assemblies (sejmik wojewódzki), 314 county (powiat) councils,[d] and 2477 municipal (gmina) councils, heads (wójt) of municipalities and mayors of cities, as well as 18 district councils of Warsaw. While Law and Justice remained the strongest party, the Civic Coalition and its partners saw some improvement, providing them with majorities in up to 11 of the 16 regional assemblies. The second round to elect heads of municipalities, mayors and city presidents was held on 21 April in places where no candidate obtained more than 50% of votes.[1]
Background
[edit]2018 Polish local elections
[edit]In the previous local elections held in autumn 2018, Law and Justice (PiS), Poland's ruling party at the time, won the most votes in the regional assembly elections, allowing it to take power in eight of the 16 voivodeships, mainly in eastern and southern Poland. The runner-up, the centrist-liberal Civic Coalition (KO), received 27% of the vote, which allowed it to maintain control over 8 voivodeships, together with its coalition partners: the agrarian Polish People's Party (PSL), the Democratic Left Alliance (SLD) and, in the Opole Voivodeship, the German Minority. Mayoral elections in large cities were won by KO candidates or opposition-backed independents, notably in Warsaw, where Rafał Trzaskowski defeated PiS candidate Patryk Jaki in the first round, winning 57% of the vote.[4] Both PiS and the opposition claimed victory in the elections.[5] As of March 2024, PiS controls 6 regional assemblies, while KO with its coalition partners holds 10.
Extension of the terms of office of local authorities
[edit]The current legislation in Poland, enacted in 2018, stipulates that the term of office of local authorities is five years from the date of election.[6] As the previous election was held in the autumn of 2018, the next election would have to be held in the autumn of 2023, and would coincide with the election of the parliament, whose term of office was expiring in November of that year.
In September 2022, a new legislation was passed by the parliament, exceptionally extending the terms of office of local authorities until 30 April 2024.[7] The lawmakers indicated that the extension of the term of office was necessary to avoid the organisational problems associated with holding local and parliamentary elections at approximately the same time.[8] The regulation was criticized by the Association of Voivodeships , a voluntary association of regional governments,[9] the Union of Polish Cities, the Helsinki Foundation for Human Rights, the National Council of Legal Advisers, as well as by experts of the Senate Legislation Bureau.[10] Critics have pointed out, among other things, that the act may violate fundamental constitutional principles. They also questioned the legitimacy of concerns about the simultaneous organisation of local and parliamentary elections, and pointed out that the act does not address these problems systemically, only incidentally.
The act was signed into law by President Andrzej Duda on 22 November 2022.[11]
2023 Polish parliamentary election
[edit]The parliamentary election held on 15 October 2023 saw the record turnout of over 74%. The ruling Law and Justice party received the highest number of votes, but lost its ability to form a majority government. Prime Minister Mateusz Morawiecki subsequently failed to form a coalition, and on 13 December a new government was formed under Donald Tusk, made up of the hitherto opposition parties: Civic Coalition, Poland 2050, Polish People's Party and the New Left.[12][13]
Electoral system
[edit]The members of the voivodeship sejmiks, county councils, municipal councils for municipalities with more than 20,000 inhabitants, and Warsaw district councils are elected proportionally using the D'Hondt method.[1] Each voivodeship, county, municipality, and district is divided into multiple constituencies. Each voivodeship sejmik constituency elects between 5 and 15 councilors, each county council constituency elects between 3 and 10 councilors, and each municipal council and Warsaw district constituency elects between 5 and 8 councilors.[1] Parties or coalitions are required to receive 5% of valid votes throughout the entire voivodeship, county, municipality or district in order to be eligible to earn seats.[14]
Municipalities with 20,000 inhabitants or fewer are divided into 15 constituencies, each of which elects 1 councilor using first-past-the-post.[1]
Heads of municipalities, mayors, and city presidents are directly elected in each municipality using the two-round system.
Lists
[edit]National committees registered in all voivodeships
[edit]National committees registered in more than one voivodeship
[edit]List | Ideology | Political position | Leader(s) | # of voivodeships | Candidates | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sejmiks | Powiats | Gminas | Mayors | ||||||||
PL!SP | Liberal Poland – Entrepreneurs' Strike Polska Liberalna Strajk Przedsiębiorców |
Libertarianism Populism |
Centre-right | Paweł Tanajno | 15 | 287 | 0 | 13 | 1 | ||
OKS | Local Government Coalition OK Self-Government Koalicja Samorządowa OK Samorząd |
Regionalism Localism |
Big tent | Tadeusz Czajka | 11 | 264 | 265 | 194 | 6 | ||
NK | Normal Country Normalny Kraj |
Anti-establishment Right-wing populism |
Right-wing | Wiesław Lewicki | 10 | 202 | 0 | 23 | 1 | ||
RNP | Repair Poland Movement Ruch Naprawy Polski |
National conservatism Right-wing populism |
Right-wing | Romuald Starosielec | 7 | 125 | 15 | 114 | 3 | ||
ROP | Defence of Poland Movement[f] Ruch Obrony Polski |
Christian right Polish nationalism |
Far-right | Janusz Niemer | 2 | 82 | 22 | 69 | 2 |
National and local committees registered in a single voivodeship
[edit]List | Ideology | Political position | Leader(s) | 2018 result in Sejmiks | Voivodeship | Candidates | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes (%) | Seats | Sejmiks | Powiats | Gminas | Mayors | ||||||||
AN | National Action[g] Akcja Narodowa |
Polish nationalism Christian right |
Far-right | Jan Waliszewski | 0.0% | 0 / 552
|
Łódź | 29 | 0 | 49 | 1 | ||
BP | Azure Poland Błękitna Polska |
Localism Christian right |
Right-wing | Małgorzata Belska | N/A | 0 / 552
|
Lesser Poland | 8 | 0 | 36 | 1 | ||
DG | Good of the Gmina Dobro Gminy |
Localism | Centre | Bartosz Nowicki | N/A | 0 / 552
|
West Pomeranian | 5 | 5 | 15 | 1 | ||
GRM | Geothermal Rawa Mazowiecka Geotermia Rawa Mazowiecka |
Pro-geothermal energy Green politics |
Centre-left | Małgorzata Belska | N/A | 0 / 552
|
Łódź | 5 | 4 | 11 | 0 | ||
IOPT | Civic Initiative of Tarnogórski Powiat Inicjatywa Obywatelska Powiatu Tarnogórskiego |
Localism Environmentalism |
Centre | Mariusz Długajczyk | 0.1% | 0 / 552
|
Silesian | 20 | 37 | 34 | 1 | ||
OdO | Citizens for Citizens Obywatele dla Obywateli |
Localism Pro-farmers' protests |
Right-wing | Robert Więcko | N/A | 0 / 552
|
Podlaskie | 37 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
RAŚ | Silesian Autonomy Movement Ruch Autonomii Śląska |
Silesian regionalism Autonomism |
Centre-left | Jerzy Gorzelik | 0.4%[h] | 0 / 552
|
Silesian | 57 | 0 | 10 | 1 | ||
RSŁK | Self-Government Movement of Łukasz Konarski Ruch Samorządowy Łukasza Konarskiego |
Localism | Centre | Łukasz Konarski | N/A | 0 / 552
|
Silesian | 9 | 30 | 27 | 1 | ||
S | Self-Defence Samoobrona |
Agrarian socialism Catholic socialism |
Left-wing to far-left | Jan Perkowski | N/A | 0 / 552
|
Silesian | 6 | 0 | 58 | 2 | ||
SRP | Self-Defence RP Samoobrona RP |
Agrarian socialism Catholic socialism |
Left-wing to far-left | Krzysztof Prokopczyk | N/A | 0 / 552
|
Masovian | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
SLD | Democratic Left Association Stowarzyszenie Lewicy Demokratycznej |
Social democracy | Centre-left to left-wing | Jerzy Teichert | N/A | 0 / 552
|
Lubusz | 40 | 0 | 35 | 0 | ||
OiS | Association Citizens and Justice Stowarzyszenie Obywatele i Sprawiedliwość |
Economic liberalism Environmentalism |
Centre | Wojciech Papis | N/A | 0 / 552
|
Masovian | 32 | 0 | 6 | 0 | ||
SP | Association "Self-Governing Pomerania" Stowarzyszenie "Samorządne Pomorze" |
Regionalism Christian right |
Right-wing | Dariusz Męczykowski | N/A | 0 / 552
|
Pomeranian | 39 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
ŚS | Silesian Localists Śląscy Samorządowcy |
Minority interests Social market economy |
Centre-left | Ryszard Galla | 0.3% | 5 / 552
|
Opole | 38 | 148 | 294 | 15 | ||
ŚR | Silesians Together Ślonzoki Razem |
Localism Silesian autonomism |
Centre-left | Leon Swaczyna | 0.4% | 0 / 552
|
Silesian | 38 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
ZS | Slavic Union Związek Słowiański |
Agrarianism Economic nationalism |
Syncretic | Włodzimierz Rynkowski | 0.0% | 0 / 552
|
Masovian | 53 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
Other national committees
[edit]List | Ideology | Political position | Leader(s) | 2018 result in Sejmiks | Candidates | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes (%) | Seats | Sejmiks | Powiats | Gminas | Mayors | |||||||
B | Nonpartisans Bezpartyjni |
Libertarian conservatism Conservative liberalism |
Right-wing to far-right | Piotr Bakun | N/A | 0 / 552
|
0 | 0 | 69 | 1 | ||
BiN | Nonpartisans and Independents Bezpartyjni i Niezależni |
Localism | Centre-left | Kamil Suchański | N/A | 0 / 552
|
0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | ||
KP | Pro-Polish Confederation[i] Konfederacja Propolska |
Polish nationalism Economic liberalism |
Far-right | Ziemowit Przebitkowski | N/A | 0 / 552
|
0 | 0 | 27 | 0 | ||
PSLTD | Agreement Serves People – Third Way[j] Porozumienie Służy Ludziom – Trzecia Droga |
Agrarianism Christian democracy |
Centre-right | Krzysztof Filiński | N/A | 0 / 552
|
0 | 191 | 225 | 5 | ||
PRP | Right Wing of the Republic Prawica Rzeczypospolitej |
National conservatism Social conservatism |
Right-wing | Krzysztof Kawęcki | N/A | 0 / 552
|
0 | 0 | 13 | 1 | ||
SNG | Safe Next Generation – Safe Civic Generation Safe Next Generation – Bezpieczne Pokolenie Obywatelskie |
Grassroots democracy Liberalism |
Centre-left | Laura Starowiejska | N/A | 0 / 552
|
0 | 0 | 21 | 1 | ||
ONRP | Association Renewal of the Republic of Poland Stowarzyszenie OdNowa Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej |
Conservatism | Centre-right | Marcin Ociepa | N/A | 0 / 552
|
0 | 39 | 34 | 1 | ||
SL"O" | People's Party "Patrimony" RP Stronnictwo Ludowe "Ojcowizna" RP |
Agrarianism Conservatism |
Right-wing | Wieńczysław Nowacki | N/A | 0 / 552
|
0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | ||
SP | Sovereign Poland Suwerenna Polska |
Polish nationalism Christian right |
Far-right | Zbigniew Ziobro | N/A | 0 / 552
|
0 | 0 | 27 | 1 | ||
WiS | Free and Solidary Wolni i Solidarni |
Solidarism Conservatism |
Right-wing | Jan Miller | 0.8% | 0 / 552
|
0 | 3 | 11 | 0 | ||
ZP | Healthy Poland Zdrowa Polska |
Conspiracism Vaccine hesitancy |
Far-right | Jan Waliszewski | N/A | 0 / 552
|
0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Electoral committees
[edit]A total of 11,202 committees were registered for the elections.[15] 41 committees applied for nationwide registration by the National Electoral Commission, of which 35 have been registered: 21 political parties, nine organizations, three coalitions and two voters committees. Four committees were rejected and one committee retracted its registration.[16]
Type | Committee | Status | Sejmiks | Powiat councils | Gmina councils | Mayors | Warsaw district councils | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Coalition | Civic Coalition | Fielded lists | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
2 | Party | Nonpartisan Local Government Activists[k] | Fielded lists | No | No | Yes | No | No |
3 | Party | Normal Country | Fielded lists | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | No |
4 | Organization | Association Citizens and Justice | Fielded lists | Yes | No | Yes | No | No |
5 | Party | Slavic Union | Fielded lists | Yes | No | Yes | No | No |
6 | Party | Repair Poland Movement | Fielded lists | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
7 | Organization | National Polish Federation "Nonpartisans and Local Government Activists"[k] | Registered | No | No | No | No | No |
8 | Party | Self-Defence | Fielded lists | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | No |
9 | Organization | Trade Union of Polish Agriculture Free and Solidary | Rejected | No | No | No | No | No |
10 | Organization | Local Government Coalition OK Self-Government | Fielded lists | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
11 | Party | People's Party "Patrimony" RP | Rejected | No | No | No | No | No |
12 | Party | Law and Justice | Fielded lists | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
13 | Party | Silesians Together | Fielded lists | Yes | No | No | No | No |
14 | Coalition | The Left | Fielded lists | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
15 | Party | PolExit | Registered | No | No | No | No | No |
16 | Organization | Safe Next Generation – Safe Civic Generation | Fielded lists | No | No | Yes | Yes | No |
17 | Organization | Association "Nonpartisan Local Government Activists"[k] | Fielded lists | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
18 | Voters | Confederation and Nonpartisan Local Government Activists[k] | Fielded lists | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
19 | Voters | Local Government Coalition OK Self-Government | Called for correction | No | No | No | No | No |
20 | Party | Right Wing of the Republic | Fielded lists | No | No | Yes | Yes | No |
21 | Party | Liberal Poland – Entrepreneurs' Strike | Fielded lists | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | No |
22 | Party | Sovereign Poland | Fielded lists | No | No | Yes | Yes | No |
23 | Party | Free and Solidary | Fielded lists | No | Yes | Yes | No | No |
24 | Organization | Association Nonpartisan and Independent | Fielded lists | No | No | Yes | No | No |
25 | Coalition | Third Way PSL-PL2050 of Szymon Hołownia | Fielded lists | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
26 | Voters | Renewal of the Republic of Poland[l] | Retracted | No | No | No | No | No |
27 | Organization | Democratic Left Association | Fielded lists | Yes | No | Yes | No | No |
28 | Party | Movement of Unity of Poles | Registered | No | No | No | No | No |
29 | Party | Labour Faction | Registered | No | No | No | No | No |
30 | Party | Self-Defence RP | Fielded lists | Yes | No | No | No | No |
31 | Voters | Agreement Serves People – Third Way | Fielded lists | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
32 | Party | Pro-Polish Confederation | Fielded lists | No | No | Yes | No | No |
33 | Party | Normal Poland | Registered | No | No | No | No | No |
34 | Party | Free Europe | Registered | No | No | No | No | No |
35 | Party | Nonpartisans | Fielded lists | No | No | Yes | Yes | No |
36 | Organization | Healthy Poland | Fielded lists | No | No | Yes | No | No |
37 | Voters | It's High Time | Rejected | No | No | No | No | No |
38 | Party | People's Party "Fatherland" RP | Fielded lists | No | No | Yes | No | No |
39 | Organization | Renewal of the Republic of Poland[l] | Fielded lists | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
40 | Party | Polska 2050[m] | Registered | No | No | No | No | No |
41 | Voters | Public Control | Rejected | No | No | No | No | No |
Campaigning
[edit]Prime Minister Donald Tusk said that a victory for the ruling Civic Coalition is necessary to prevent a return to nationalist rule by the Law and Justice Party, and portrayed its electoral campaign as a defense of "freedom, human rights, women's rights, democracy, free economy, self-government". Law and Justice denied such accusations throughout the campaign, with its leader Jarosław Kaczyński accusing the government of lying and calling the election an opportunity to present it with a "yellow card".[19]
Opinion polls
[edit]Results
[edit]Exit polls showed that Law and Justice won 33.7% and the Civic Coalition won 31.9% in elections to the regional assemblies. The Third Way coalition was projected to win 13.5%, the Left 6.8% and the Confederation party 7.5%.[20]
Results also showed that the mayor of Warsaw, Rafał Trzaskowski (Civic Coalition), won an outright victory in the first round, as did the mayor of Gdańsk, Aleksandra Dulkiewicz (Civic Coalition-supported independent).[20] Winners were also proclaimed in the first round for mayoral races in Bydgoszcz (Rafał Bruski, Civic Coalition), Lublin (Krzysztof Żuk, Civic Coalition), Opole (Arkadiusz Wiśniewski, Civic Coalition-supported independent), Białystok (Tadeusz Truskolaski, Civic Coalition-supported independent), Katowice (Marcin Krupa, Civic Coalition-supported independent), Szczecin (Piotr Krzystek, Civic Coalition-supported independent), and Łódź (Hanna Zdanowska, Civic Coalition), while those in Wrocław, Toruń, Zielona Góra, Gorzów Wielkopolski, Kraków, Rzeszów. Olsztyn, Poznań and Kielce were to undergo a runoff.[21] In the second round of elections held in 748 cities and towns on 21 April, the Civic Coalition won the mayoral elections in Kraków, Poznań, Wrocław, Rzeszów, Toruń, Zielona Góra and Legnica.[22]
Voivodeship councils
[edit]Total
[edit]Party | Votes | % | /– | Seats | /– | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Law and Justice | 4,941,092 | 34.27 | 0.14 | 239 | 15 | |
Civic Coalition | 4,409,607 | 30.59 | 3.62 | 210 | 16 | |
Third Way | 2,054,152 | 14.25 | 2.18 | 80 | 10 | |
Confederation and Nonpartisan Localists | 1,042,328 | 7.23 | 4.38 | 6 | 6 | |
The Left | 911,430 | 6.32 | 1.87 | 8 | 3 | |
Bezpartyjni Samorządowcy | 434,086 | 3.01 | 2.27 | 3 | 12 | |
National Polish Local Government Coalition | 165,714 | 1.15 | New | 1 | New | |
Normal Country | 86,994 | 0.60 | New | 0 | New | |
Silesian Localists | 53,338 | 0.37 | 0.03 | 5 | ||
Liberal Poland – Entrepreneurs' Strike | 52,160 | 0.36 | New | 0 | New | |
Silesian Autonomy Movement | 50,361 | 0.35 | 0.03 | 0 | ||
Defence of Poland Movement | 37,283 | 0.26 | New | 0 | New | |
Silesians Together | 36,730 | 0.25 | 0.12 | 0 | ||
Repair Poland Movement | 34,457 | 0.24 | New | 0 | New | |
Self-Governed Pomerania | 32,709 | 0.23 | New | 0 | New | |
Democratic Left Association | 13,169 | 0.09 | New | 0 | New | |
Slavic Union | 11,565 | 0.08 | 0.06 | 0 | ||
National Action | 9,231 | 0.06 | 0.02 | 0 | ||
Citizens for Citizens | 8,590 | 0.06 | New | 0 | New | |
Citizens and Justice | 7,177 | 0.05 | New | 0 | New | |
Self-Defence of the Republic of Poland | 5,923 | 0.04 | New | 0 | New | |
Civic Initiative | 5,495 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0 | ||
Good of the Gmina | 3,499 | 0.02 | New | 0 | New | |
Movement of Łukasz Konarski | 3,494 | 0.02 | New | 0 | New | |
Azure Poland | 2,883 | 0.02 | New | 0 | New | |
Geothermal Rawa Mazowiecka | 2,281 | 0.02 | New | 0 | New | |
Self-Defence | 1,317 | 0.01 | New | 0 | New | |
Total | 14,417,065 | 100.00 | – | 552 | 0 | |
Valid votes | 14,417,065 | 95.56 | ||||
Invalid/blank votes | 670,255 | 4.44 | ||||
Total votes | 15,087,320 | 100.00 | ||||
Registered voters/turnout | 29,046,002 | 51.94 |
Election results (%)
[edit]Voivodeship
Council |
||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PiS | KO | TD | KiBS | L | BS | OKS | NK | ŚS | PL!SP | RNP | Others | |
Lower Silesia | 27.48 | 33.52 | 11.43 | 6.19 | 7.05 | 10.55 | 2.32 | 0.73 | — | 0.73 | — | — |
Kuyavia-Pomerania | 28.15 | 38.30 | 17.18 | 6.54 | 6.86 | 1.55 | 0.23 | — | — | 1.20 | — | — |
Lublin | 47.17 | 19.18 | 15.19 | 8.66 | 4.73 | 2.96 | 0.45 | 0.75 | — | 0.55 | 0.35 | — |
Lubusz | 25.04 | 34.73 | 18.67 | 6.24 | 8.33 | 2.42 | 0.17 | — | — | 0.41 | 0.22 | 3.75[n] |
Łódź | 37.57 | 30.41 | 14.21 | 6.62 | 6.35 | 2.60 | — | 0.33 | — | 0.57 | 0.15 | 1.20[o] |
Lesser Poland | 43.90 | 25.94 | 12.39 | 7.95 | 4.74 | 2.61 | 1.03 | 1.16 | — | 0.05 | — | 0.22[p] |
Masovia | 33.16 | 31.52 | 16.54 | 6.84 | 6.94 | 2.38 | 0.23 | 0.60 | — | — | 0.70 | 1.09[q] |
Opole | 25.30 | 36.47 | 9.34 | 5.93 | 3.63 | 2.02 | — | — | 16.22 | 1.09 | — | — |
Subcarpathian | 51.96 | 16.26 | 12.35 | 9.91 | 3.82 | 2.75 | — | — | — | 0.19 | — | 2.76[r] |
Podlaskie | 43.47 | 22.75 | 16.45 | 9.95 | 3.43 | 1.38 | 0.16 | 0.28 | — | 0.21 | — | 1.92[s] |
Pomerania | 25.70 | 43.84 | 10.32 | 6.63 | 6.25 | 3.05 | — | — | — | 0.14 | 0.24 | 3.83[t] |
Silesia | 31.09 | 32.41 | 10.62 | 6.86 | 8.22 | 2.30 | 0.27 | 0.50 | — | 0.25 | 0.36 | 7.13[u] |
Świętokrzyskie | 42.00 | 18.72 | 21.71 | 9.15 | 4.08 | 1.79 | 1.23 | — | — | 0.18 | 1.14 | — |
Warmia-Masuria | 30.73 | 34.90 | 16.62 | 7.47 | 6.30 | 2.65 | — | 1.04 | — | 0.28 | — | — |
Greater Poland | 26.90 | 32.01 | 17.49 | 6.61 | 7.64 | 3.00 | 4.30 | 1.43 | — | 0.62 | — | — |
West Pomerania | 25.05 | 38.88 | 10.61 | 5.65 | 7.87 | 1.19 | 8.41 | 1.39 | — | 0.36 | — | 0.60[v] |
Poland | 34.27 | 30.59 | 14.25 | 7.23 | 6.32 | 3.01 | 1.15 | 0.60 | 0.37 | 0.36 | 0.24 | 1.61 |
Source: National Electoral Commission[23] |
Seats distribution
[edit]Voivodeship
Council |
|||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PiS | KO | TD | KiBS | L | BS | OKS | ŚS | Total | |
Lower Silesia | 13 | 15 | 4 | — | 1 | 3 | — | — | 36 |
Kuyavia-Pomerania | 11 | 14 | 5 | — | — | — | — | — | 30 |
Lublin | 21 | 6 | 5 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 33 |
Lubusz | 10 | 14 | 6 | — | — | — | — | — | 30 |
Łódź | 16 | 12 | 4 | — | 1 | — | — | — | 33 |
Lesser Poland | 21 | 12 | 6 | — | — | — | — | — | 39 |
Masovia | 21 | 20 | 8 | 1 | 1 | — | — | — | 51 |
Opole | 10 | 14 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 5 | 30 |
Subcarpathian | 21 | 6 | 4 | 2 | — | — | — | — | 33 |
Podlaskie | 15 | 8 | 6 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 30 |
Pomerania | 10 | 20 | 3 | — | — | — | — | — | 33 |
Silesia | 18 | 20 | 5 | — | 2 | — | — | — | 45 |
Świętokrzyskie | 16 | 6 | 7 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 30 |
Warmia-Masuria | 11 | 13 | 6 | — | — | — | — | — | 30 |
Greater Poland | 15 | 15 | 7 | — | 2 | — | — | — | 39 |
West Pomerania | 10 | 15 | 3 | — | 1 | — | 1 | — | 30 |
Poland | 239 | 210 | 80 | 6 | 8 | 3 | 1 | 5 | 552 |
Source: National Electoral Commission[23] |
Powiat councils
[edit]Party | Votes | % | /– | Seats | /– | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Law and Justice | 3,014,506 | 29.94 | 0.52 | 2,080 | 34 | |
Civic Coalition | 1,632,107 | 16.21 | 3.92 | 1,056 | 330 | |
Third Way | 1,238,626 | 12.30 | 1.92 | 716 | 236 | |
The Left | 96,787 | 0.96 | 1.81 | 36 | 69 | |
National Polish Local Government Coalition | 68,281 | 0.68 | New | 19 | New | |
Confederation and Nonpartisan Localists | 60,240 | 0.60 | 0.60 | 5 | 5 | |
Silesian Localists | 42,010 | 0.42 | 0.04 | 36 | 9 | |
Agreement Serves People – Third Way | 28,800 | 0.29 | New | 17 | New | |
Bezpartyjni Samorządowcy | 28,793 | 0.29 | 0.57 | 7 | 29 | |
Civic Initiative of Tarnogórski Powiat | 13,543 | 0.13 | 0.01 | 7 | 2 | |
Movement of Łukasz Konarski | 4,518 | 0.04 | New | 2 | New | |
Association Renewal of the Republic of Poland | 3,513 | 0.03 | New | 0 | New | |
Defence of Poland Movement | 1,622 | 0.02 | New | 0 | New | |
Repair Poland Movement | 740 | 0.01 | New | 0 | New | |
Good of the Gmina | 471 | 0.00 | New | 0 | New | |
Free and Solidary | 347 | 0.00 | 0.05 | 0 | ||
Geothermal Rawa Mazowiecka | 93 | 0.00 | New | 0 | New | |
Other and local committees | 3,833,974 | 38.08 | 0.66 | 2,189 | 68 | |
Total | 10,068,971 | 100.00 | – | 6,170 | 74 | |
Source: National Electoral Commission[24] |
Gmina councils
[edit]Party | Votes | % | /– | Seats | /– | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Civic Coalition | 2,235,842 | 15.68 | 4.31 | 1,649 | 551 | |
Law and Justice | 1,933,934 | 13.56 | 7.52 | 3,069 | 2,739 | |
Third Way | 673,598 | 4.72 | 0.35 | 1,909 | 1,291 | |
The Left | 226,156 | 1.59 | 0.86 | 86 | 221 | |
Confederation and Nonpartisan Localists | 141,056 | 0.99 | 0.86 | 17 | 13 | |
Bezpartyjni Samorządowcy | 34,935 | 0.24 | 0.27 | 68 | 15 | |
Nonpartisans | 21,607 | 0.15 | New | 0 | New | |
Silesian Localists | 18,179 | 0.13 | 0.04 | 178 | 29 | |
Agreement Serves People – Third Way | 14,447 | 0.10 | New | 27 | New | |
Local Government Coalition OK Self-Government | 9,894 | 0.07 | New | 28 | New | |
Repair Poland Movement | 8,097 | 0.06 | New | 6 | New | |
Civic Initiative of Tarnogórski Powiat | 6,334 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 7 | 5 | |
Pro-Polish Confederation | 6,026 | 0.04 | New | 0 | New | |
Defence of Poland Movement | 3,781 | 0.03 | New | 4 | New | |
Movement of Łukasz Konarski | 2,727 | 0.02 | New | 3 | New | |
National Action | 2,359 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0 | ||
Self-Defence | 2,165 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 10 | 7 | |
Azure Poland | 1,615 | 0.01 | New | 1 | New | |
Association Renewal of the Republic of Poland | 1,566 | 0.01 | New | 1 | New | |
Safe Next Generation – Safe Civic Generation | 997 | 0.01 | New | 0 | New | |
Democratic Left Association | 990 | 0.01 | New | 0 | New | |
Normal Country | 832 | 0.01 | New | 1 | New | |
Free and Solidary | 757 | 0.01 | 0.05 | 2 | 11 | |
Right Wing of the Republic | 614 | 0.00 | 0.01 | 5 | 4 | |
Liberal Poland – Entrepreneurs' Strike | 607 | 0.00 | New | 0 | New | |
Silesian Autonomy Movement | 577 | 0.00 | 0.12 | 1 | 10 | |
Geothermal Rawa Mazowiecka | 542 | 0.00 | New | 1 | New | |
Good of the Gmina | 458 | 0.00 | New | 2 | New | |
People's Party "Patrimony" RP | 377 | 0.00 | 0.01 | 0 | 4 | |
Sovereign Poland | 378 | 0.00 | New | 2 | New | |
Nonpartisans and Independents | 171 | 0.00 | New | 0 | New | |
Citizens and Justice | 154 | 0.00 | New | 0 | New | |
Healthy Poland | 151 | 0.00 | New | 0 | New | |
Slavic Union | 69 | 0.00 | New | 0 | New | |
Other and local committees | 8,907,312 | 62.47 | 4.55 | 32,339 | 3,658 | |
Total | 14,259,304 | 100.00 | – | 39,416 | 108 | |
Source: PKW[25] |
Mayors
[edit]Party or alliance | First round | Second round | Total seats | /– | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | Mayors | Votes | % | Mayors | ||||||
Civic Coalition | Civic Platform | 1,522,121 | 10.40 | 13 | 765,541 | 14.54 | 27 | 40 | 15 | ||
New Left | 1,944 | 0.01 | 0 | 0 | New | ||||||
Modern | 1,240 | 0.01 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Independents | 335,094 | 2.29 | 5 | 123,552 | 2.35 | 4 | 9 | 1 | |||
Total | 1,860,399 | 12.71 | 18 | 889,093 | 16.88 | 31 | 49 | 16 | |||
Law and Justice | Law and Justice | 1,052,984 | 7.19 | 61 | 352,033 | 6.69 | 15 | 76 | 72 | ||
Sovereign Poland | 10,265 | 0.07 | 0 | 9,672 | 0.18 | 0 | 0 | 2 | |||
Independents | 492,820 | 3.37 | 21 | 68,534 | 1.30 | 8 | 29 | 54 | |||
Total | 1,556,069 | 10.63 | 82 | 430,239 | 8.17 | 23 | 105 | 129 | |||
Third Way | Polish People's Party | 209,110 | 1.43 | 62 | 33,899 | 0.64 | 5 | 67 | 78 | ||
Poland 2050[w] | 160,023 | 1.09 | 0 | 62,582 | 1.19 | 1 | 1 | New | |||
Civic Platform | 766 | 0.01 | 0 | 1,026 | 0.02 | 0 | 0 | New | |||
Independents | 156,139 | 1.07 | 16 | 32,183 | 0.61 | 10 | 26 | 2 | |||
Total | 526,038 | 3.59 | 78 | 129,690 | 2.46 | 16 | 94 | 79 | |||
The Left | Left Together | 101,950 | 0.70 | 0 | 0 | New | |||||
New Left | 99,951 | 0.68 | 0 | 59,015 | 1.12 | 2 | 2 | 3 | |||
Independents | 13,385 | 0.09 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||||||
Total | 215,286 | 1.47 | 0 | 59,015 | 1.12 | 2 | 2 | 4 | |||
Confederation and Nonpartisan Localists | New Hope | 68,200 | 0.47 | 0 | 0 | ||||||
Confederation | 14,854 | 0.10 | 0 | 0 | New | ||||||
National Movement | 7,274 | 0.05 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
New Democracy - Yes | 7,149 | 0.05 | 0 | 0 | New | ||||||
Confederation of the Polish Crown | 5,125 | 0.04 | 0 | 0 | New | ||||||
Independents | 15,813 | 0.11 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Total | 118,415 | 0.81 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Bezpartyjni Samorządowcy | Confederation | 562 | 0.00 | 0 | 0 | New | |||||
Law and Justice | 320 | 0.00 | 0 | 0 | New | ||||||
Independents | 32,977 | 0.23 | 1 | 3,798 | 0.07 | 2 | 3 | ||||
Total | 33,859 | 0.23 | 1 | 3,798 | 0.07 | 2 | 3 | ||||
Silesian Localists | Regional. Minority with Majority | 4,148 | 0.03 | 3 | 3 | 1 | |||||
Independents | 17,123 | 0.12 | 9 | 4,112 | 0.08 | 0 | 9 | 2 | |||
Total | 21,271 | 0.15 | 12 | 4,112 | 0.08 | 0 | 12 | 1 | |||
Nonpartisans | Confederation | 10,839 | 0.07 | 0 | 0 | New | |||||
Agreement Serves People – Third Way | Polish People's Party | 8,232 | 0.06 | 0 | 0 | New | |||||
Independents | 359 | 0.00 | 0 | 0 | New | ||||||
Total | 8,591 | 0.06 | 0 | 0 | New | ||||||
Civic Initiative of Tarnogórski Powiat | Independents | 7,811 | 0.05 | 0 | 9,796 | 0.19 | 1 | 1 | |||
Repair Poland Movement | Repair Poland Movement | 6,019 | 0.04 | 0 | 0 | New | |||||
Independents | 1,639 | 0.01 | 0 | 0 | New | ||||||
Total | 7,658 | 0.05 | 0 | 0 | New | ||||||
Self-Government Movement of Łukasz Konarski | Independents | 4,746 | 0.03 | 0 | 6,818 | 0.13 | 0 | 0 | New | ||
Local Government Coalition OK Self-Government | Independents | 4,726 | 0.03 | 0 | 1,832 | 0.03 | 0 | 0 | New | ||
National Action | Confederation of the Polish Crown | 1,991 | 0.01 | 0 | 0 | ||||||
Defence of Poland Movement | There is One Poland | 1,853 | 0.01 | 0 | 0 | New | |||||
Safe Next Generation – Safe Civic Generation | Independents | 1,540 | 0.01 | 0 | 0 | New | |||||
Azure Poland | Independents | 1,492 | 0.01 | 0 | 0 | New | |||||
Silesian Autonomy Movement | Independents | 1,279 | 0.01 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |||||
Liberal Poland – Entrepreneurs' Strike | Independents | 1,197 | 0.01 | 0 | 0 | New | |||||
Association Renewal of the Republic of Poland | Independents | 804 | 0.01 | 0 | 0 | New | |||||
Good of the Gmina | Independents | 666 | 0.00 | 0 | 1,028 | 0.02 | 1 | 1 | New | ||
Sovereign Poland | Independents | 343 | 0.00 | 0 | 0 | New | |||||
Right Wing of the Republic | Independents | 336 | 0.00 | 0 | 0 | ||||||
Self-Defence | Independents | 140 | 0.00 | 0 | 0 | ||||||
Normal Country | Independents | 76 | 0.00 | 0 | 0 | New | |||||
Other and local committees | Civic Platform[x] | 625,599 | 4.27 | 54 | 255,037 | 4.84 | 28 | 82 | 23 | ||
Law and Justice[y] | 588,001 | 4.02 | 98 | 193,770 | 3.68 | 31 | 129 | 47 | |||
Polish People's Party | 355,011 | 2.42 | 90 | 93,586 | 1.78 | 22 | 112 | 29 | |||
New Left | 105,239 | 0.72 | 13 | 25,237 | 0.48 | 3 | 16 | 17 | |||
Poland 2050[z] | 97,722 | 0.67 | 1 | 39,532 | 0.75 | 3 | 4 | New | |||
New Hope | 30,279 | 0.21 | 0 | 10,755 | 0.20 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||
Left Together | 24,302 | 0.17 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||||||
Confederation of the Polish Crown | 11,880 | 0.08 | 0 | 0 | New | ||||||
There is One Poland | 10,890 | 0.07 | 0 | 11,195 | 0.21 | 1 | 1 | New | |||
Confederation | 9,554 | 0.07 | 0 | 0 | New | ||||||
National Movement | 8,967 | 0.06 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Sovereign Poland | 8,358 | 0.06 | 0 | 3,683 | 0.07 | 1 | 1 | 4 | |||
Modern | 7,117 | 0.05 | 1 | 1,277 | 0.02 | 1 | 2 | 1 | |||
Polish Pirate Party | 5,368 | 0.04 | 0 | 0 | New | ||||||
Labour Union | 2,759 | 0.02 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||
Agreement for Democracy | 2,318 | 0.02 | 1 | 805 | 0.02 | 0 | 1 | 9 | |||
„Piast” Faction | 1,445 | 0.01 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||||||
Safe Poland | 295 | 0.00 | 0 | 0 | New | ||||||
Kukiz'15 | 214 | 0.00 | 0 | 0 | New | ||||||
Social Alternative | 99 | 0.00 | 0 | 0 | New | ||||||
Independents | 8,359,697 | 57.09 | 1,278 | 3,095,639 | 58.79 | 581 | 1,859 | 240 | |||
Total | 10,255,114 | 70.04 | 1537 | 3,730,516 | 70.84 | 672 | 2209 | 204 | |||
Total | 14,642,539 | 100.00 | 1,728 | 5,265,937 | 100.00 | 748 | 2,476 | 1 | |||
Valid votes | 14,642,539 | 97.15 | 5,265,937 | 99.16 | |||||||
Invalid/blank votes | 429,194 | 2.85 | 44,495 | 0.84 | |||||||
Total votes | 15,071,733 | 100.00 | 5,310,432 | 100.00 | |||||||
Registered voters/turnout | 28,990,775 | 51.99 | 12,051,596 | 44.06 | |||||||
Source: PKW[26] |
Total elected mayors by alliance and party
[edit]Party or alliance | Mayors | /– | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
United Right | Law and Justice | 191 | 6 | ||
Sovereign Poland | 1 | 5 | |||
Independents | 43 | 73 | |||
Total | 235 | 88 | |||
Third Way | Polish People's Party | 179 | 107 | ||
Poland 2050 | 5 | New | |||
Independents | 26 | 2 | |||
Total | 210 | 104 | |||
Civic Coalition | Civic Platform | 118 | 10 | ||
Modern | 2 | 1 | |||
Independents | 13 | 3 | |||
Total | 133 | 8 | |||
The Left | New Left | 18 | 20 | ||
Labour Union | 1 | 1 | |||
Total | 19 | 23 | |||
Silesian Localists | Regional. Minority with Majority | 3 | |||
Independents | 9 | 2 | |||
Total | 12 | 2 | |||
Bezpartyjni Samorządowcy | Independents | 3 | |||
Confederation and Nonpartisan Localists | New Hope | 1 | 1 | ||
Civic Initiative of Tarnogórski Powiat | Independents | 1 | |||
Good of the Gmina | Independents | 1 | New | ||
Other and local committees | There is One Poland | 1 | New | ||
Agreement for Democracy | 1 | 10 | |||
Independents | 1,859 | 240 | |||
Total | 1,861 | 230 | |||
Total | 2,476 | 1 | |||
Source: National Electoral Commission |
Voivodeship capital mayoral and council elections
[edit]Bold – elected candidates
Warsaw
[edit]Warsaw Mayor
Candidate | Party | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Rafał Trzaskowski (incumbent) | Civic Coalition (PO) | 444,006 | 57.41 | |
Tobiasz Bocheński | Law and Justice (Ind.) | 178,652 | 23.10 | |
Magdalena Biejat | The Left (Together)[aa] | 99,442 | 12.86 | |
Przemysław Wipler | Confederation (NN) | 34,389 | 4.45 | |
Janusz Korwin-Mikke | Nonpartisans (KWiN) | 10,839 | 1.40 | |
Romuald Starosielec | Repair Poland Movement | 6,019 | 0.78 | |
Total | 773,347 | 100.00 |
Warsaw City Council
Party | Votes | % | Seats | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Civic Coalition | 360,655 | 47.02 | 37 | |
Law and Justice | 170,392 | 22.22 | 15 | |
The Left[ab] | 102,009 | 13.30 | 8 | |
Third Way | 60,715 | 7.92 | 0 | |
Confederation and Nonpartisan Localists | 41,275 | 5.38 | 0 | |
Nonpartisans | 21,550 | 2.81 | 0 | |
Repair Poland Movement | 5,112 | 0.67 | 0 | |
In Common for Warsaw | 4,867 | 0.63 | 0 | |
Committee of Agata Tobolczyk | 392 | 0.05 | 0 | |
Total | 766,967 | 100.00 | 60 | |
Source: National Electoral Commission[27] |
Kraków
[edit]Kraków Mayor
Candidate | Party | First round | Second round | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | Votes | % | |||
Aleksander Miszalski | Civic Coalition (PO)[ac] | 110,556 | 37.21 | 133,703 | 51.04 | |
Łukasz Gibała | Committee of Łukasz Gibała – Kraków for Citizens (Ind.)[ad] | 79,580 | 26.79 | 128,269 | 48.96 | |
Łukasz Kmita | Law and Justice | 58,795 | 19.79 | |||
Andrzej Kulig | Committee of Andrzej Kulig "Towards the Future" (Ind.)[ae] | 21,341 | 7.18 | |||
Konrad Berkowicz | Confederation and Nonpartisan Localists | 14,854 | 5.00 | |||
Rafał Komarewicz | Committee of Rafał Komarewicz Kraków Third Way | 9,126 | 3.07 | |||
Adam Hareńczyk | United for Kraków (Ind.) | 2,837 | 0.95 | |||
Total | 297,089 | 100.00 | 261,972 | 100.00 |
Kraków City Council
Party | Votes | % | /– | Seats | /– | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Civic Coalition[af] | 118,641 | 40.11 | −3.54 | 24 | 1 | |
Law and Justice | 68,615 | 23.20 | −6.62 | 12 | −4 | |
Committee of Łukasz Gibała – Kraków for Citizens[ag] | 46,012 | 15.56 | 2.83 | 7 | 3 | |
Committee of Rafał Komarewicz Kraków Third Way | 18,430 | 6.23 | New | 0 | New | |
Confederation and Nonpartisan Localists | 17,753 | 6.00 | 2.96 | 0 | 0 | |
Committee of Andrzej Kulig „Towards the Future” | 14,264 | 4.82 | New | 0 | New | |
Committee of Stanisław Mazur | 7,105 | 2.40 | New | 0 | New | |
United for Kraków | 3,487 | 1.18 | New | 0 | New | |
Self-Governing Kraków | 1,467 | 0.50 | New | 0 | New | |
Total | 295,774 | 100.00 | – | 43 | 0 | |
Source: National Electoral Commission[29] |
Wrocław
[edit]Wrocław Mayor
Candidate | Party | First round | Second round | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | Votes | % | |||
Jacek Sutryk (incumbent) | Jacek Sutryk The Left and Localists (Ind.)[ah] | 80,585 | 34.33 | 115,350 | 68.29 | |
Izabela Bodnar | Third Way (PL2050) | 69,954 | 29.80 | 53,572 | 31.71 | |
Łukasz Kasztelowicz | Law and Justice | 45,000 | 19.17 | |||
Jerzy Michalak | Bezpartyjni Samorządowcy (Ind.) | 18,731 | 7.98 | |||
Robert Grzechnik | Confederation There is One Poland Nonpartisans (NN) | 12,597 | 5.37 | |||
Grzegorz Prigan | Wrocławians for Wrocławians (Ind.) | 7,864 | 3.35 | |||
Total | 234,731 | 100.00 | 168,922 | 100.00 |
Wrocław City Council
Party | Votes | % | Seats | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Civic Coalition | 98,653 | 42.13 | 23 | |
Law and Justice | 50,275 | 21.47 | 8 | |
The Left and Localists | 33,229 | 14.19 | 6 | |
Third Way | 19,707 | 8.42 | 0 | |
Confederation There is One Poland Nonpartisans | 14,377 | 6.14 | 0 | |
Bezpartyjni Samorządowcy | 10,006 | 4.27 | 0 | |
Wrocławians for Wrocławians | 7,724 | 3.30 | 0 | |
Comrades for Wrocław | 197 | 0.08 | 0 | |
Total | 234,168 | 100.00 | 37 |
Łódź
[edit]Łódź Mayor
Candidate | Party | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Hanna Zdanowska (incumbent) | Civic Coalition (PO)[ai] | 143,862 | 59.30 | |
Agnieszka Wojciechowska van Heukelom | Law and Justice (Ind.) | 54,733 | 22.56 | |
Ewa Szymanowska | Third Way (PL2050)[ad] | 22,487 | 9.27 | |
Klaudia Domagała | Confederation and Nonpartisan Localists (NN) | 14,142 | 5.83 | |
Janusz Wdzięczak | Self-Government Coalition Energy of Łódź (Pirates) | 5,368 | 2.21 | |
Jan Waliszewski | National Action (KKP) | 1,991 | 0.82 | |
Total | 242,583 | 100.00 |
Łódź City Council
Party | Votes | % | Seats | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Civic Coalition[af] | 139,428 | 57.65 | 28 | |
Law and Justice | 56,701 | 23.44 | 8 | |
Third Way[ag] | 23,022 | 9.52 | 1 | |
Confederation and Nonpartisan Localists | 14,559 | 6.02 | 0 | |
Self-Government Coalition Energy of Łódź | 5,779 | 2.39 | 0 | |
National Action | 2,359 | 0.98 | 0 | |
Total | 241,848 | 100.00 | 37 |
Poznań
[edit]Poznań Mayor
Candidate | Party | First round | Second round | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | Votes | % | |||
Jacek Jaśkowiak (incumbent) | Civic Coalition (PO)[ai] | 82,147 | 43.74 | 109,533 | 70.67 | |
Zbigniew Czerwiński | United Right – Poznań (PiS) | 38,128 | 20.30 | 45,465 | 29.33 | |
Przemysław Plewiński | Third Way (PL2050) | 35,877 | 19.10 | |||
Beata Urbańska | The Left (NL) | 20,133 | 10.72 | |||
Łukasz Garczewski | Social Poznań (Together) | 11,506 | 6.13 | |||
Total | 187,791 | 100.00 | 154,998 | 100.00 |
Poznań City Council
Party | Votes | % | Seats | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Civic Coalition | 91,702 | 49.09 | 22 | |
United Right – Poznań | 33,688 | 18.04 | 6 | |
The Left | 22,487 | 12.04 | 3 | |
Third Way | 21,634 | 11.58 | 3 | |
Social Poznań | 11,252 | 6.02 | 0 | |
Pro-Polish Confederation | 6,026 | 3.23 | 0 | |
Total | 186,789 | 100.00 | 34 |
Gdańsk
[edit]Gdańsk Mayor
Candidate | Party | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Aleksandra Dulkiewicz (incumbent) | Civic Coalition (Ind.)[aj] | 103,337 | 57.95 | |
Tomasz Rakowski | Law and Justice (PiS) | 36,244 | 20.33 | |
Andrzej Pecka | Common Gdańsk Way 2050[ak] (PL2050) | 12,355 | 6.93 | |
Michał Urbaniak | Confederation Nonpartisans There is One Poland for Pomerania (KWiN) | 7,723 | 4.33 | |
Artur Szostak | I Love Gdańsk – Independent Candidates (PPP) | 7,621 | 4.27 | |
Adam Szczepański | Social Gdańsk – City for People (LR) | 5,821 | 3.26 | |
Mariusz Andrzejczak | Mariusz Andrzejczak for Gdańsk (Ind.) | 5,213 | 2.92 | |
Total | 178,314 | 100.00 |
Gdańsk City Council
Party | Votes | % | Seats | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Civic Coalition | 102,624 | 57.78 | 25 | |
Law and Justice | 37,555 | 21.14 | 8 | |
Common Gdańsk Way 2050[ak] | 14,298 | 8.05 | 1 | |
I Love Gdańsk – Independent Candidates | 7,698 | 4.33 | 0 | |
Confederation Nonpartisans There is One Poland for Pomerania | 7,697 | 4.33 | 0 | |
Social Gdańsk – City for People | 5,464 | 3.08 | 0 | |
Mariusz Andrzejczak for Gdańsk | 2,209 | 1.24 | 0 | |
Slavic Union | 69 | 0.04 | 0 | |
Total | 177,614 | 100.00 | 34 |
Szczecin
[edit]Szczecin Mayor
Candidate | Party | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Piotr Krzystek (incumbent) | Local Government Coalition of Piotr Krzystek (Ind.) | 80,881 | 60.43 | |
Zbigniew Bogucki | Law and Justice (PiS) | 36,091 | 26.96 | |
Bogdan Jaroszewicz | The Left (NL) | 11,639 | 8.70 | |
Dariusz Olech | Confederation and Nonpartisan Localists (NN) | 5,242 | 3.92 | |
Total | 133,853 | 100.00 |
Szczecin City Council
Party | Votes | % | Seats | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Civic Coalition | 58,319 | 43.79 | 19 | |
Law and Justice | 32,602 | 24.48 | 7 | |
Local Government Coalition of Piotr Krzystek | 21,944 | 16.48 | 5 | |
The Left | 8,481 | 6.37 | 0 | |
Confederation and Nonpartisan Localists | 6,456 | 4.85 | 0 | |
Agreement Serves People – Third Way | 2,228 | 1.67 | 0 | |
Third Way Szczecin 2050[al] | 2,145 | 1.61 | 0 | |
SZN – Szczecin, Full Steam Ahead | 1,016 | 0.76 | 0 | |
Total | 133,191 | 100.00 | 31 |
Bydgoszcz
[edit]Bydgoszcz Mayor
Candidate | Party | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Rafał Bruski (incumbent) | Civic Coalition (PO)[ai] | 60,307 | 53.50 | |
Łukasz Schreiber | Bydgoszcz Right (PiS) | 32,375 | 28.72 | |
Joanna Czerska-Thomas | Third Way (Ind.) | 14,247 | 12.64 | |
Maja Adamczyk | European Left (Ind.)[am] | 5,802 | 5.15 | |
Total | 112,731 | 100.00 |
Bydgoszcz City Council
Party | Votes | % | Seats | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Civic Coalition[af] | 58,013 | 52.45 | 15 | |
Bydgoszcz Right | 32,654 | 29.52 | 10 | |
Third Way | 16,516 | 14.93 | 3 | |
European Left[am] | 3,417 | 3.09 | 0 | |
Total | 110,600 | 100.00 | 28 |
Lublin
[edit]Lublin Mayor
Candidate | Party | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Krzysztof Żuk (incumbent) | Krzysztof Żuk Committee (PO) | 68,461 | 57.49 | |
Robert Derewenda | Law and Justice (Ind.) | 40,796 | 34.26 | |
Marcin Nowak | Confederation and Nonpartisan Localists (ND-T) | 7,149 | 6.00 | |
Ryszard Zajączkowski | Lublin Future and Tradition (Ind.) | 2,676 | 2.25 | |
Total | 119,082 | 100.00 |
Lublin City Council
Party | Votes | % | Seats | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Krzysztof Żuk Committee | 63,237 | 53.23 | 18 | |
Law and Justice | 41,388 | 34.84 | 13 | |
Confederation and Nonpartisan Localists | 9,951 | 8.38 | 0 | |
Lublin Future and Tradition | 3,968 | 3.34 | 0 | |
Majdan Wrotkowski Committee | 260 | 0.22 | 0 | |
Total | 118,804 | 100.00 | 31 |
Białystok
[edit]Białystok Mayor
Candidate | Party | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Tadeusz Truskolaski (incumbent) | Civic Coalition (Ind.) | 56,591 | 53.32 | |
Henryk Dębowski | Law and Justice (PiS) | 35,495 | 33.45 | |
Rafał Greś | Confederation and Nonpartisan Localists (NN) | 7,864 | 7.41 | |
Andrzej Aleksiejczuk | The Left (NL) | 4,174 | 3.93 | |
Jarosław Galej | Outside of the Clique (Ind.) | 2,005 | 1.89 | |
Total | 106,129 | 100.00 |
Białystok City Council
Party | Votes | % | Seats | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Civic Coalition | 41,702 | 39.42 | 14 | |
Law and Justice | 35,632 | 33.68 | 12 | |
Third Way | 12,032 | 11.37 | 2 | |
Confederation and Nonpartisan Localists | 8,927 | 8.44 | 0 | |
The Left | 5,555 | 5.25 | 0 | |
Outside of the Clique | 1,949 | 1.84 | 0 | |
Total | 105,797 | 100.00 | 28 |
Katowice
[edit]Katowice Mayor
Candidate | Party | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Marcin Krupa (incumbent) | Local Government Forum and Marcin Krupa (Ind.) | 60,112 | 62.43 | |
Leszek Piechota | Law and Justice (PiS) | 14,173 | 14.72 | |
Dawid Durał | Katowice2050 (PL2050) | 8,847 | 9.19 | |
Jacek Budniok | Confederation and Nonpartisan Localists (Ind.) | 6,603 | 6.86 | |
Marek Strzałkowski | Gaia System – The Youth for the Future Now (Ind.) | 6,555 | 6.81 | |
Total | 96,290 | 100.00 |
Katowice City Council
Party | Votes | % | Seats | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Civic Coalition[af] | 38,475 | 39.23 | 14 | |
Local Government Forum and Marcin Krupa | 29,472 | 30.05 | 9 | |
Law and Justice | 18,243 | 18.60 | 5 | |
Katowice2050 | 5,422 | 5.53 | 0 | |
Confederation and Nonpartisan Localists | 5,145 | 5.25 | 0 | |
Gaia System – The Youth for the Future Now | 1,319 | 1.34 | 0 | |
Total | 98,076 | 100.00 | 28 |
Toruń
[edit]Toruń Mayor
Candidate | Party | First round | Second round | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | Votes | % | |||
Paweł Gulewski | Civic Coalition (PO) | 26,548 | 38.28 | 39,093 | 65.00 | |
Michał Zaleski (incumbent) | Michał Zaleski Committee (Ind.) | 18,315 | 26.41 | 21,048 | 35.00 | |
Adrian Mól | Law and Justice (PiS) | 8,872 | 12.79 | |||
Bartosz Szymanski | Active for Toruń (Ind.) | 6,296 | 9.08 | |||
Piotr Wielgus | The Left (NL) | 3,960 | 5.71 | |||
Maciej Cichowicz | Confederation and Nonpartisan Localists (Ind.) | 2,726 | 3.93 | |||
Magdalena Noga | Coalition of City Movements (Ind.) | 1,624 | 2.34 | |||
Dariusz Kubicki | I Love Toruń (KKP) | 1,011 | 1.46 | |||
Total | 69,352 | 100.00 | 60,141 | 100.00 |
Toruń City Council
Party | Votes | % | Seats | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Civic Coalition | 27,103 | 39.33 | 15 | |
Law and Justice | 15,161 | 22.00 | 6 | |
Michał Zaleski Committee | 7,904 | 11.47 | 4 | |
Active for Toruń | 5,220 | 7.58 | 0 | |
The Left | 4,373 | 6.35 | 0 | |
Third Way | 3,067 | 4.45 | 0 | |
Confederation and Nonpartisan Localists | 2,961 | 4.30 | 0 | |
Coalition of City Movements | 1,895 | 2.75 | 0 | |
I Love Toruń | 1,221 | 1.77 | 0 | |
Total | 68,905 | 100.00 | 25 |
Rzeszów
[edit]Rzeszów Mayor
Candidate | Party | First round | Second round | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | Votes | % | |||
Konrad Fijołek (incumbent) | Committee of Konrad Fijołek Development of Rzeszów (Ind.) | 28,649 | 37.91 | 36,916 | 54.90 | |
Waldemar Szumny | Law and Justice (PiS) | 18,314 | 24.23 | 30,331 | 45.10 | |
Jacek Strojny | Together for Rzeszów Association (Ind.) | 15,579 | 20.61 | |||
Adam Dziedzic | Agreement Serves People – Third Way (PSL) | 6,618 | 8.76 | |||
Karolina Pikuła | Confederation and Nonpartisan Localists (KKP) | 5,125 | 6.78 | |||
Janusz Niemer | Defence of Poland Movement (PJJ) | 1,293 | 1.71 | |||
Total | 75,578 | 100.00 | 67,247 | 100.00 |
Rzeszów City Council
Party | Votes | % | Seats | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Law and Justice | 21,342 | 28.42 | 9 | |
Civic Coalition | 18,628 | 24.81 | 7 | |
Committee of Konrad Fijołek Development of Rzeszów[af] | 14,750 | 19.64 | 5 | |
Together for Rzeszów Association | 10,515 | 14.00 | 4 | |
Confederation and Nonpartisan Localists | 5,190 | 6.91 | 0 | |
Agreement Serves People – Third Way | 3,468 | 4.62 | 0 | |
Defence of Poland Movement | 1,201 | 1.60 | 0 | |
Total | 75,094 | 100.00 | 25 |
Kielce
[edit]Kielce Mayor
Candidate | Party | First round | Second round | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | Votes | % | |||
Agata Wojda | Civic Coalition (PO) | 25,608 | 33.63 | 38,256 | 56.54 | |
Marcin Stępniewski | Law and Justice (PiS) | 19,078 | 25.05 | 29,407 | 43.46 | |
Maciej Bursztein | Maciej Bursztein Friendly Kielce (Ind.) | 14,197 | 18.64 | |||
Kamil Suchański | Suchański Nonpartisans Coalition for Kielce (Ind.) | 10,857 | 14.26 | |||
Adam Cyrański | Third Way (Ind.)[an] | 2,839 | 3.73 | |||
Marcin Chłodnicki | The Left (NL) | 2,628 | 3.45 | |||
Agata Marjańska | Together for Kielce (Ind.) | 941 | 1.24 | |||
Total | 76,148 | 100.00 | 67,663 | 100.00 |
Kielce City Council
Party | Votes | % | Seats | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Law and Justice | 22,796 | 30.21 | 10 | |
Civic Coalition | 21,786 | 28.87 | 10 | |
Maciej Bursztein Friendly Kielce | 11,242 | 14.90 | 4 | |
Third Way | 6,864 | 9.10 | 0 | |
Suchański Nonpartisans Coalition for Kielce | 6,229 | 8.25 | 0 | |
The Left | 4,930 | 6.53 | 1 | |
Together for Kielce | 1,612 | 2.14 | 0 | |
Total | 75,459 | 100.00 | 25 |
Olsztyn
[edit]Olsztyn Mayor
Candidate | Party | First round | Second round | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | Votes | % | |||
Robert Szewczyk | Civic Coalition (PO)[ao] | 20,650 | 32.81 | 27,552 | 53.45 | |
Czesław Małkowski | Committee of Czesław Jerzy Małkowski (Ind.) | 13,315 | 21.16 | 23,997 | 46.55 | |
Grzegorz Smoliński | Law and Justice (PiS) | 9,753 | 15.50 | |||
Marcin Możdżonek | Committee of Marcin Możdżonek – Better Olsztyn (Ind.) | 8,502 | 13.51 | |||
Mirosław Arczak | Common Olsztyn (Ind.) | 6,088 | 9.67 | |||
Monika Rogińska-Stanulewicz | Third Way Olsztyn (Ind.) | 2,336 | 3.71 | |||
Bartosz Grucela | The Left (Together) | 2,286 | 3.63 | |||
Total | 62,930 | 100.00 | 51,549 | 100.00 |
Olsztyn City Council
Party | Votes | % | Seats | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Civic Coalition | 21,348 | 34.21 | 12 | |
Law and Justice | 12,892 | 20.66 | 8 | |
Committee of Czesław Jerzy Małkowski | 6,318 | 10.13 | 2 | |
Committee of Marcin Możdżonek – Better Olsztyn | 6,053 | 9.70 | 1 | |
Committee of Piotr Grzymowicz | 4,539 | 7.27 | 1 | |
Common Olsztyn | 4,527 | 7.26 | 1 | |
Third Way Olsztyn | 3,517 | 5.64 | 0 | |
The Left | 3,202 | 5.13 | 0 | |
Total | 62,396 | 100.00 | 25 |
Gorzów Wielkopolski
[edit]Gorzów Wielkopolski Mayor
Candidate | Party | First round | Second round | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | Votes | % | |||
Jacek Wójcicki (incumbent) | Committee of Jacek Wójcicki (Ind.) | 18,381 | 49.24 | 18,166 | 61.23 | |
Piotr Wilczewski | Civic Coalition (PO) | 8,279 | 22.18 | 11,502 | 38.77 | |
Roman Sondej | Law and Justice (Ind.) | 5,807 | 15.56 | |||
Dariusz Bachalski | The Left (Ind.) | 3,215 | 8.61 | |||
Katarzyna Miczał | Your City Gorzów (Ind.) | 1,647 | 4.41 | |||
Total | 37,329 | 100.00 | 29,668 | 100.00 |
Gorzów Wielkopolski City Council
Party | Votes | % | Seats | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Civic Coalition | 14,220 | 38.54 | 13 | |
Law and Justice | 7,969 | 21.60 | 5 | |
Committee of Jacek Wójcicki | 6,164 | 16.70 | 6 | |
Third Way | 3,447 | 9.34 | 1 | |
United for Gorzów | 2,195 | 5.95 | 0 | |
The Left | 2,170 | 5.88 | 0 | |
Your City Gorzów | 735 | 1.99 | 0 | |
Total | 36,900 | 100.00 | 25 |
Zielona Góra
[edit]Zielona Góra Mayor
Candidate | Party | First round | Second round | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | Votes | % | |||
Marcin Pabierowski | Civic Coalition (PO) | 22,098 | 42.74 | 28,464 | 57.46 | |
Janusz Kubicki (incumbent) | Janusz Kubicki Committee (Ind.) | 18,584 | 35.95 | 21,072 | 42.54 | |
Grzegorz Maćkowiak | Law and Justice (PiS) | 6,417 | 12.41 | |||
Janusz Jasiński | The Left (Ind.) | 2,887 | 5.58 | |||
Adam Hreszczyk | Adam Hreszczyk Committee (Ind.) | 1,713 | 3.31 | |||
Total | 51,699 | 100.00 | 49,536 | 100.00 |
Zielona Góra City Council
Party | Votes | % | Seats | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Civic Coalition | 19,788 | 38.62 | 14 | |
Law and Justice | 9,774 | 19.07 | 5 | |
Janusz Kubicki Committee | 9,210 | 17.97 | 6 | |
Zielona Góra 2050[ap] | 4,521 | 8.82 | 0 | |
Third Way | 3,261 | 6.36 | 0 | |
The Left | 2,804 | 5.47 | 0 | |
Democratic Left Association | 990 | 1.93 | 0 | |
Adam Hreszczyk Committee | 895 | 1.75 | 0 | |
Total | 51,243 | 100.00 | 25 |
Opole
[edit]Opole Mayor
Candidate | Party | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Arkadiusz Wiśniewski (incumbent) | Committee of Arkadiusz Wiśniewski (Ind.) | 33,104 | 75.47 | |
Michał Nowak | Law and Justice (PiS) | 7,586 | 17.29 | |
Ryszard Skawiński | Confederation and Nonpartisan Localists (Ind.) | 3,174 | 7.24 | |
Total | 43,864 | 100.00 |
Opole City Council
Party | Votes | % | Seats | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Committee of Arkadiusz Wiśniewski | 17,465 | 39.40 | 11 | |
Civic Coalition | 15,029 | 33.91 | 10 | |
Law and Justice | 7,734 | 17.45 | 4 | |
Confederation and Nonpartisan Localists | 2,532 | 5.71 | 0 | |
Third Way | 1,566 | 3.53 | 0 | |
Total | 44,326 | 100.00 | 25 |
Warsaw district councils
[edit]Party | Votes | % | /– | Seats | /– | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Civic Coalition | 330,053 | 42.96 | 3.61 | 216 | 15 | |
Law and Justice | 168,976 | 21.99 | 2.05 | 91 | 27 | |
The Left | 72,589 | 9.45 | 0.33 | 29 | 5 | |
Third Way | 31,933 | 4.16 | New | 2 | New | |
Poland 2050 Local Lists | 26,718 | 3.48 | New | 7 | New | |
Bezpartyjni Samorządowcy | 5,004 | 0.65 | 1.58 | 0 | 1 | |
Other | 133,049 | 17.32 | 7.94 | 75 | 6 | |
Total | 768,322 | 100.00 | – | 420 | 5 | |
Source: PKW[33] |
Reactions
[edit]Jarosław Kaczyński praised the election result, which he said highlighted the potential for greater success in the upcoming European election in June,[34] and showed that reports of his political demise were "premature". Donald Tusk praised Rafał Trzaskowski on his reelection as mayor of Warsaw and called him the "hero" of the election night. He also acknowledged that conservative regions appeared to have mobilized more voters, while some of his party's supporters might not have voted due to fine weather conditions on 7 April.[20] He also expressed happiness over the party's "record victory in cities" and its gains in the regional assemblies, while expressing concerns about "demobilization, especially among young people, failure in the east and in the countryside."[35] Following the results of the runoff elections on 21 April, Tusk expressed satisfaction over the Civic Coalition's showing in key races and said that “Law and Justice has simply disappeared in many places”.[22]
Notes
[edit]- ^ a b Combined results of Platform.Modern Civic Coalition and The Greens.
- ^ a b Combined results of Liberty in Local Governments and National Movement.
- ^ a b Combined results of SLD Left Together and Together.
- ^ In addition to 314 county councils, there are 66 municipalities with powiat rights, which also perform the powers and duties of counties.
- ^ Includes committee of the federation and committee of the party.
- ^ Defence of Poland Movement registered separate committees in Subcarpathia and Silesia.
- ^ Coalition of Confederation of the Polish Crown, There is One Poland, Real Politics Union, Safe Poland, Rodacy Kamraci, National Party, Dmowski Club and Polish Thought Club in Łódź.
- ^ Compared to the result of Silesian Regional Party.
- ^ Confederation dissidents in Poznań.
- ^ Polish People's Party dissidents.
- ^ a b c d Different factions of Nonpartisan Local Government Activists are represented by a political party as well as an organization and a federation of organisations. Additionally regional chapters in some voivodeships will run in coalition with Confederation.[17][18]
- ^ a b Renewal of the Republic of Poland retracted their registration as a voters committee and registered as an organization instead.
- ^ Not related to Poland 2050 of Szymon Hołownia.
- ^ Democratic Left Association
- ^ National Action – 0.96
Geothermal Rawa Mazowiecka – 0.24 - ^ Azure Poland
- ^ Slavic Union – 0.51
Association Citizens and Justice – 0.32
Self-Defence RP – 0.26 - ^ Defence of Poland Movement
- ^ Citizens for Citizens
- ^ Association "Self-Governing Pomerania"
- ^ Silesian Autonomy Movement – 3.21
Silesians Together – 2.34
Defence of Poland Movement – 0.91
Civic Initiative of Tarnogórski Powiat – 0.35
Self-Government Movement of Łukasz Konarski – 0.22
Self-Defence – 0.08 - ^ Good of the Gmina
- ^ Includes 7,964 votes and 0 seats in the first round for supported independents.
- ^ Includes 32,211 votes and 2 seats in the first round; 16,523 votes and 2 seats in the second round for supported independents.
- ^ Includes 55,410 votes and 10 seats in the first round; 18,027 votes and 4 seats in the second round for supported independents.
- ^ Includes 11,811 votes and 0 seats in the first round; 15,895 votes and 0 seats in the second round for supported independents.
- ^ Supported by The City Is Ours.
- ^ Including The City Is Ours.
- ^ Supported by New Left and Committee of Stanisław Mazur.
- ^ a b Supported by Left Together.
- ^ Supported by Polish People's Party and Self-Governing Kraków, as well as by the incumbent Jacek Majchrowski.[28]
- ^ a b c d e Including New Left.
- ^ a b Including Left Together.
- ^ Supported by Civic Platform and New Left.
- ^ a b c Supported by New Left.
- ^ Supported by Everything for Gdańsk Association.
- ^ a b Common Gdańsk Way 2050 is a coalition of PL2050, The Left and local associations.
- ^ Not related to Third Way.
- ^ a b Not related to New Left.[30]
- ^ Supported by PL2050.
- ^ Supported by incumbent Piotr Grzymowicz and his committee.[31]
- ^ Not related to Poland 2050. Related to mayor Janusz Kubicki.[32]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d Kostrzewa, Karol (5 April 2024). "Wybory samorządowe. Ile głosów oddajemy i kogo wybieramy?". pap.pl. Polish Press Agency. Retrieved 6 April 2024.
- ^ "PiS traci władzę i przewodniczącego w sejmiku śląskim. Dwa kluczowe głosowania". TVN24.pl (in Polish). 21 November 2022.
- ^ "PiS stracił władzę w Sejmiku Dolnośląskim!". February 2024.
- ^ "Poland's PiS takes the lead in local elections". POLITICO.EU. 25 October 2018.
- ^ "Poland's ruling party wins local polls, but opposition claims victory". POLITICO.EU. 21 October 2018.
- ^ Ustawa o zmianie niektórych ustaw w celu zwiększenia udziału obywateli w procesie wybierania, funkcjonowania i kontrolowania niektórych organów publicznych [Act on amending certain acts to increase the participation of citizens in the process of electing, functioning and control of certain public authorities], Dz. U., 2018, No. 130 (2018-01-11)
- ^ Ustawa o przedłużeniu kadencji organów jednostek samorządu terytorialnego [Act on the extension of the term of office of local government bodies], Dz. U., 2022, No. 2418 (2022-09-29)
- ^ "Projekt ustawy o przedłużeniu kadencji organów jednostek samorządu terytorialnego do dnia 30 kwietnia 2024 r. oraz o zmianie ustawy – Kodeks wyborczy" (PDF). Sejm of the Republic of Poland.
- ^ "Opinia ZWRP o poselskim projekcie ustawy o przedłużeniu kadencji organów jednostek samorządu terytorialnego do dnia 30 kwietnia 2024 r. oraz o zmianie ustawy – Kodeks wyborczy" (PDF). Sejm of the Republic of Poland.
- ^ "Ustawa o przedłużeniu kadencji organów jednostek samorządu terytorialnego". Senate of the Republic of Poland.
- ^ "Prezydent podpisał ustawę o przedłużeniu kadencji organów jednostek samorządu terytorialnego". President of Poland. 22 November 2022.
- ^ Cienski, Jan (17 October 2023). "Poland election results: Opposition secures win, final count shows". POLITICO.EU. Retrieved 17 January 2023.
- ^ Cienski, Jan; Hülsemann, Laura (13 December 2023). "Donald Tusk sworn in as Polish PM". POLITICO.EU. Retrieved 17 January 2024.
- ^ "Electoral Code". Sejm (in Polish). Article 459 § 1 & Article 416 § 2. Retrieved 9 April 2024.
- ^ "Arkusze danych w wyborach samorządowych w 2024 r." Retrieved 29 March 2024.
- ^ "Wykaz zawiadomień o utworzeniu komitetu wyborczego złożonych Państwowej Komisji Wyborczej w związku z wyborami samorządowymi zarządzonymi na dzień 7 kwietnia 2024 r." Retrieved 12 February 2024.
- ^ "Bezpartyjni Samorządowcy tworzą dwa konkurencyjne komitety wyborcze. Jedni pod rękę z PiS, drudzy z Konfederacją". Retrieved 10 February 2024.
- ^ "Będzie pozew o kradzież nazwy. W tle dwie partie i wybory". Retrieved 16 February 2024.
- ^ "Poland holds local elections in test for PM Tusk's coalition government". Al Jazeera. Retrieved 7 April 2024.
- ^ a b c "Conservative opposition leads Prime Minister Tusk's party in Poland's local races, exit poll says". Associated Press. Retrieved 8 April 2024.
- ^ "Local elections: Mayoral results from Poland's largest cities". TVP. Retrieved 8 April 2024.
- ^ a b "Poland's prime minister celebrates after his party wins a string of cities in mayoral votes". Associated Press. Retrieved 22 April 2024.
- ^ a b "Wyniki w wyborach do Sejmików Województw". pkw.gov.pl. National Electoral Commission. Retrieved 18 July 2024.
- ^ "Wybory Samorządowe 2024". wybory.gov.pl (in Polish). Retrieved 8 April 2024.
- ^ "Wybory Samorządowe 2024". wybory.gov.pl. Retrieved 8 April 2024.
- ^ "Wybory Samorządowe 2024". wybory.gov.pl. Retrieved 11 May 2024.
- ^ "Wybory Samorządowe 2024". wybory.gov.pl (in Polish). Retrieved 18 April 2024.
- ^ https://www.tokfm.pl/Tokfm/7,189656,30890414,kto-wygra-wybory-w-krakowie-roznica-bardzo-niewielka-zaskakujacy.html
- ^ "Wybory Samorządowe 2024". wybory.gov.pl (in Polish). Retrieved 18 April 2024.
- ^ https://wiadomosci.radiozet.pl/polska/polityka/wybory-samorzadowe-2024-europejska-lewica-oglosila-kandydatke-na-prezydenta-bydgoszczy
- ^ https://www.portalsamorzadowy.pl/polityka-i-spoleczenstwo/piotr-grzymowicz-nie-bedzie-ubiegal-sie-o-reelekcje-w-olsztynie-ale-ma-plan-na-miasto,530198.html
- ^ https://tvn24.pl/lubuskie/zielona-gora-2050-w-nazwie-innego-komitetu-trzecia-droga-ma-problem-st7801061
- ^ "Wyniki w wyborach do Rad Dzielnic m. st. Warszawy". wybory.gov.pl. National Electoral Commission. Retrieved 8 April 2024.
- ^ "Politicians, analysts comment on Poland's local election results". TVP. Retrieved 8 April 2024.
- ^ "Tusk fails to win decisive victory in local elections, complicating his efforts to remake Poland". Associated Press. Retrieved 8 April 2024.