2014 in paleobotany
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This article records new taxa of plants that were described during the year 2014, as well as other significant discoveries and events related to paleobotany that occurred in the year 2014.
Chlorophytes
[edit]Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Bucur |
A dasycladalean alga belonging to the family Triploporellaceae. Genus includes new species A. rajkae. |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Radoičić & Özgen-Erdem |
Early Eocene |
A dasycladalean alga belonging to the family Thyrsoporellaceae. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schlagintweit & Wilmsen |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
A dasycladalean alga belonging to the family Udoteaceae. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Granier, Dias-Brito & Bucur |
Cretaceous (Albian–Cenomanian) |
A dasycladalean alga belonging to the family Polyphysaceae. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Senowbari-Daryan |
A dasycladalean alga belonging to the family Diploporellaceae. |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Senowbari-Daryan |
A dasycladalean alga belonging to the family Triploporellaceae. Originally described as a species of Probolocupsis; Senowbari-Daryan (2018) transferred this species to the genus Naybandoporella.[6] |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Senowbari-Daryan |
A dasycladalean alga belonging to the family Triploporellaceae. |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Barattolo, Taherpour Khalil Abad & Ashrafi |
Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) |
A dasycladalean alga. |
Ferns
[edit]Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Friis, Pedersen & Marone |
Early Cretaceous (late Barremian–early Aptian) |
A member of Salviniales of uncertain phylogenetic placement, a species of Arcellites. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Tian & Wang in Tian et al. |
Middle Jurassic |
A member of Osmundaceae. Originally described as a species of Ashicaulis; transferred to the genus Claytosmunda by Bomfleur, Grimm & McLoughlin (2017).[10] |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Tian et al. |
Middle Jurassic |
A member of Osmundaceae. Originally described as a species of Ashicaulis; transferred to the genus Claytosmunda by Bomfleur, Grimm & McLoughlin (2017).[10] |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kustatscher, Dellantonio & Van Konijnenburg-Van Cittert |
Middle Triassic (Ladinian) |
A pteridophyte of uncertain phylogenetic placement, a species of Chiropteris. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kustatscher, Dellantonio & Van Konijnenburg-Van Cittert |
Middle Triassic (Ladinian) |
A pteridophyte of uncertain phylogenetic placement, a species of Cladophlebis. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lóriga et al. |
Miocene |
A member of Dryopteridaceae found in Dominican amber, a species of Elaphoglossum. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Sun in Sun et al. |
Late Triassic |
A member of Marsileaceae. The type species is Flabellariopteris mii. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Hermsen, Gandolfo & Cúneo |
A member of the family Marsileaceae. Genus includes new species L. aquatica. |
|||||
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
Kvaček |
Late Cretaceous (Campanian) |
Antarctica (James Ross Island) |
A member of Marattiaceae, a species of Marattiopsis. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Patil, Kapgate & Zilpe |
Late Cretaceous |
Deccan Intertrappean Beds |
A species of Marsilea. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Hermsen, Gandolfo & Cúneo |
A member of the family Marsileaceae. Genus includes new species M. irupensis. |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kustatscher, Dellantonio & Van Konijnenburg-Van Cittert |
Middle Triassic (Ladinian) |
A member of Matoniaceae, a species of Phlebopteris. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Hu & Taylor |
Early Cretaceous (Albian) |
A member of Matoniaceae, a species of Phlebopteris. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Jurina & Orlova in Orlova & Jurina |
Late Devonian |
A species of Pseudobornia. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Jin & Wang in Wang, Xu & Jin |
Eocene |
A species of Salvinia. |
||||
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Wang et al. |
Late Permian |
A member of Guaireaceae (extinct family belonging to the order Osmundales); a new genus for "Palaeosmunda" yunnanense Tian & Chang (1995). |
||||
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Wang et al. |
Late Permian |
A member of Guaireaceae (extinct family belonging to the order Osmundales); a new genus for "Palaeosmunda" plenasioides Li (1983). |
Ginkgophyta
[edit]Ginkgophytes
[edit]Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Tsymbal |
Permian |
A Psygmophyllaceae Ginkgoales. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Nosova & Golovneva |
Kiya Formation |
A species of Ginkgo. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Nosova & Golovneva |
Kiya Formation |
A species of Ginkgo. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Süss & Müller |
Early Oligocene |
A member of Ginkgoales, a species of Ginkgoxylpropinquus. |
Conifers
[edit]Pinales
[edit]Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Wilf et al. |
Eocene |
Ligorio Márquez Formation |
A member of Araucariaceae, a species of Agathis. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Golovneva & Shczepetov in Shczepetov & Golovneva |
Late Cretaceous |
A member of Araucariaceae, a species of Araucarites. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Dong et al. |
Early Cretaceous |
A member of Cupressaceae, a species of Athrotaxites. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Shi et al. |
Early Cretaceous |
A member of Cupressaceae, a species of Elatides. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Chinnappa, Rajanikanth & Rao |
Early Cretaceous |
A member of Coniferales, a species of Elatocladus. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Atkinson, Rothwell & Stockey |
Early Cretaceous (Valanginian) |
A member of Cupressaceae. The type species is Hubbardiastrobus cunninghamioides. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Atkinson, Rothwell & Stockey |
Early Cretaceous |
A member of Cupressaceae, a species of Hughmillerites. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Steart, Spencer, Kenrick, Needham & Hilton in Steart et al. |
Late Jurassic (Tithonian) |
A member of Cheirolepidiaceae, a species of Pararaucaria. |
||||
Sp.nov |
Valid |
Pujana, Santillana & Marenssi |
Eocene |
A member of Podocarpaceae, a species of Phyllocladoxylon. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Wu in Wu et al. |
Late Miocene |
A member of Cupressaceae, a species of Platycladus. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Süss & Müller |
Early Oligocene |
A conifer, a species of Podocarpoxylon. |
||||
Sp.nov |
Valid |
Pujana, Santillana & Marenssi |
Eocene |
A member of Podocarpaceae, a species of Protophyllocladoxylon. |
Other conifers
[edit]Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Šimůnek |
Carboniferous (Stephanian) |
A species of Cordaites. |
||||
Gen. et 2 sp.nov |
Valid |
Falcon-Lang, Kurzawe & Lucas |
Carboniferous (Kasimovian)[39] to Permian (Sakmarian) |
A member of Coniferopsida of uncertain phylogenetic placement, might be a member of Voltziales, Cordaitales or Dicranophyllales.[39] The type species is Giblingodendron nudifolia; genus also includes Giblingodendron aridus. |
||||
Gen. et sp.nov |
Valid |
Falcon-Lang, Kurzawe & Lucas |
Carboniferous (Kasimovian)[39] to Permian (Sakmarian) |
A member of Voltziales. The type species is Macdonaldodendron giganticus. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Looy & Stevenson |
Permian (Kungurian to Roadian) |
Flowerpot Shale Member of the San Angelo Formation |
A member of Voltziales belonging to the family Majonicaceae. The type species is Manifera talaris. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Wan, Yang & Wang |
Late Permian (early Wuchiapingian) |
A member of Coniferopsida, a species of Septomedullopitys. |
||||
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Philippe et al. |
Jurassic and Cretaceous |
A gymnosperm described on the basis of fossil wood, possibly a member of Pinophyta. A new genus for "Dadoxylon" japonicum Shimakura (1936). |
Angiosperms
[edit]Magnoliids
[edit]Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Prasad, Singh & Singh |
Early Eocene |
A member of Annonaceae, a species of Annona. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Prasad, Singh & Singh |
Early Eocene |
A member of Annonaceae, a species of Annona. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Khan & Bera |
Middle to late Miocene |
A member of Lauraceae, a species of Cinnamomum. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Coiffard, Mohr & Bernardes-de-Oliveira |
Early Cretaceous (Aptian) |
A member of Piperales, probably related to Aristolochiaceae. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Shi, Xie & Li |
A member of Lauraceae described on the basis of fossil leaves. |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Shi, Xie & Li |
A member of Lauraceae described on the basis of fossil leaves. |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Shi, Xie & Li |
A member of Lauraceae described on the basis of fossil leaves. |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Shi, Xie & Li |
A member of Lauraceae described on the basis of fossil leaves. |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Shi, Xie & Li |
A member of Lauraceae described on the basis of fossil leaves. |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Shi, Xie & Li |
A member of Lauraceae described on the basis of fossil leaves. |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Shi, Xie & Li |
A member of Lauraceae described on the basis of fossil leaves. |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Shi, Xie & Li |
A member of Lauraceae described on the basis of fossil leaves. |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Khan & Bera |
Pliocene |
|||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Takahashi et al. |
Late Cretaceous (early Coniacian) |
A member of Lauraceae. The type species is Microlaurus perigynus. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Khan & Bera |
Pliocene |
A member of Lauraceae. Described by Khan & Bera (2014) as a species of Persea, considered by the authors to be most similar to the species Persea parviflora Spreng.[44] |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Khan & Bera |
Pliocene |
A member of Lauraceae. Described by Khan & Bera (2014) as a species of Persea,[44] though the authors consider it most similar to the species Persea glaucescens (Nees) D.G. Long, assigned by other authors to the genus Machilus. |
Monocots
[edit]Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Gallego et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) |
A member of Araceae. The type species is Aquaephyllum auriculatum. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Srivastava & Srivastava |
Late Cretaceous or Paleocene (Maastrichtian-Danian) |
|||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
De Lima et al. |
Early Cretaceous (Aptian-Albian) |
A member of Smilacaceae. The type species is Cratosmilax jacksoni. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Mildenhall & Bannister in Conran et al. |
Latest Oligocene to earliest Miocene |
A morphospecies described on the basis of pollen recovered from a Luzuriaga-like flower. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Conran, Bannister, Mildenhall & Lee in Conran et al. |
Latest Oligocene to earliest Miocene |
A species of Luzuriaga. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Franco, Brea & Herbst |
Late Miocene |
A palm tree, a species of Palmoxylon. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Carpenter et al. |
Early Eocene |
Laguna del Hunco Formation | ||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Srivastava, Srivastava & Dilcher |
Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) to early Paleocene (Danian) |
A palm tree belonging to the subfamily Coryphoideae, a species of Sabalites. |
Basal eudicots
[edit]Proteales
[edit]Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Mindell, Karafit & Stockey |
Late Cretaceous (Coniacian) |
A member of Platanaceae. The type species is Ambiplatanus washingtonensis. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Peppe & Hickey |
Paleocene |
A member of Platanaceae, a species of Macginitiea. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Peppe & Hickey |
Paleocene |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Peppe & Hickey |
Paleocene |
Ranunculales
[edit]Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Mendes et al. |
Early Cretaceous (late Aptian–early Albian) |
A member of Lardizabalaceae. The type species is Kajanthus lusitanicus. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Moiseeva |
A flowering plant described on the basis of fossil leaves. |
Superasterids
[edit]Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Köhler in Köhler & Uhl |
Late Oligocene |
A species of Alangium. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Cevallos-Ferriz, Martínez-Cabrera & Calvillo-Canadell |
Early Miocene |
A member of Polygonaceae described on the basis of fossil wood. Genus includes new species R. multiseptatus. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Licht, Boura & De Franceschi in Licht et al. |
Eocene |
A member of Theaceae, a species of Schimoxylon. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Peppe & Hickey |
Paleocene |
A member of Theaceae, a species of Ternstromites. |
Superrosids
[edit]Saxifragales
[edit]Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Yudova & Golovneva |
A member of Cercidiphyllaceae. |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Yudova in Yudova & Golovneva |
A member of Cercidiphyllaceae. |
Fabids
[edit]Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Srivastava & Mehrotra |
Oligocene (Chattian) |
A member of Phyllanthaceae, a species of Bridelia. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Bernardes-de-Oliveira et al. |
Eocene-Oligocene |
A species of Caesalpinia. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Mindell, Stockey & Beard |
Eocene |
A member of Fagaceae, a species of Cascadiacarpa. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Wu et al. |
Late Pliocene |
A member of Fagaceae, a species of Castanopsis. |
||||
Gen. et comb. nov. |
Valid |
Manchester |
A cucurbitacean genus. |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Licht, Boura & De Franceschi in Licht et al. |
Eocene |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Bernardes-de-Oliveira et al. |
Eocene-Oligocene |
A species of Machaerium. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Bernardes-de-Oliveira et al. |
Eocene-Oligocene |
A species of Machaerium. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Li in Li et al. |
Middle or late Miocene |
A member of Rhamnaceae, a species of Paliurus. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Martínez |
Late Miocene |
A member of Mimosoideae described on the basis of fossil wood. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Hu & Zhou in Hu et al. |
Late Pliocene |
An oak. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
He, Li & Sun in He et al. |
Late Pliocene |
An oak. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Chambers & Poinar |
Eocene or Miocene |
A species of Ticodendron known from Dominican amber. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Herrera & Manchester in Herrera et al. |
An ulmaceous fruit morphogenus. |
Malvids
[edit]Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Herrera & Manchester in Herrera et al. |
A member of Malvaceae described on the basis of fossil fruit. Genus includes new species A. dillhoffii. |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Licht, Boura & De Franceschi in Licht et al. |
Eocene |
A member of Malvaceae, a species of Bombacoxylon. |
||||
Gen. et 2 sp. nov |
Valid |
Shukla, Mehrotra & Guleria |
Marh Formation |
A myrtacean wood morphogenus. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Shukla, Mehrotra & Guleria |
Early Eocene |
A species of Kleinhovia. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Licht, Boura & De Franceschi in Licht et al. |
Eocene |
A member of Sapindaceae, a species of Sapindoxylon. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Licht, Boura & De Franceschi in Licht et al. |
Eocene |
A member of Dipterocarpaceae, a species of Shoreoxylon. |
Other angiosperms
[edit]Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Herrera & Manchester in Herrera et al. |
A fossil fruit of uncertain affinity. Type species A. margaritae. |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Sakala in Sakala & Vodrážka |
Late Cretaceous (Coniacian) |
An angiosperm of uncertain phylogenetic placement, a species of Antarctoxylon. |
||||
Gen. et sp. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Alekseev & Herman in Alekseev, Herman & Shchepetov |
Late Cretaceous |
An angiosperm of uncertain phylogenetic placement. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Moiseeva |
A flowering plant morphospecies of uncertain affinity described from fossil leaves. |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Peppe & Hickey |
Paleocene |
An angiosperm of uncertain phylogenetic placement, a species of Dicotylophyllum. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Peppe & Hickey |
Paleocene |
An angiosperm of uncertain phylogenetic placement, a species of Dicotylophyllum. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Moiseeva |
A flowering plant described on the basis of fossil leaves. |
|||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Herrera & Manchester in Herrera et al. |
A fossil samara of uncertain affinity. |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Maslova in Maslova et al. |
Paleogene |
An angiosperm of uncertain phylogenetic placement, a species of Platimeliphyllum. |
||||
Gen. et 2 sp. nov |
Valid |
Herman & Shczepetov in Alekseev, Herman & Shchepetov |
Late Cretaceous |
An angiosperm of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is S. integerrima Herman & Shczepetov; genus also contains S. asiatica Alekseev. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Moiseeva |
A flowering plant described on the basis of fossil leaves. |
Other seed plants
[edit]Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gen. et 3 sp. nov |
Valid |
Friis, Pedersen & Crane |
Early Cretaceous (late Aptian to middle Albian) |
A Welwitschia-like seed plant. The type species is Bicatia costata; genus also contains Bicatia juncalensis and Bicatia rugosa. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Wang et al. |
Late Devonian (Famennian) |
A member of Lagenospermopsida of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is Cosmosperma polyloba. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Su, Quan & Liu |
Eocene (Lutetian) |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Na et al. |
Early Cretaceous |
A member of Bennettitales, a species of Nilssoniopteris. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Ray, Rothwell & Stockey |
Early Cretaceous (Valanginian) |
A member of Bennettitales, a species of Nilssoniopteris. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Naugolnykh |
Permian (Kazanian) |
A member of Peltaspermaceae. |
||||
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Naugolnykh |
Permian (Artinskian to Wordian) |
A seed fern belonging to the family Peltaspermaceae. Genus includes "Callipteris" adzvensis Zalessky (1927), "Callipteris" retensoria Zalessky (1939), "Odontopteris" artipinnata Zalessky (1937), "Neuropteris" wangenheimii Fischer von Waldheim (1840), "Callipteris" zeilleri Zalessky ex Neuburg (1948), "Callipteris" acutifolia Radczenko (1955), "Callipteris" altaica Zalessky ex Neuburg (1948), "Callipteris" angustata Zalessky (1939), "Callipteris" bardensis Zalessky (1939), "Callipteris" bella Zalessky (1939), "Callipteris" bexellii Durante (1992), "Callipteris" confluens Neuburg (1957), "Callipteris" cuspidata Zalessky (1939), "Callipteris" elegans Fefilova (1973), "Callipteris" ivancevia Gorelova (1960), "Callipteris" karskiana Tschirkova & Zalessky (1939), "Callipteris" lobatus Gorelova & Drjagina (1988), "Callipteris" lobulata Fefilova (1973), "Callipteris" mongoliensis Neuburg (1957), "Callipteris" oranetzensis Zalessky (1934), "Callipteris" orientalis Zalessky (1929), "Callipteris" patula Zalessky (1939), "Callipteris" plumosa Zalessky (1939), "Callipteris" polyneura Zalessky (1937), "Callipteris" pubescens Zalessky (1939), "Callipteris" rarinervis Zalessky (1934), "Callipteris" sahnii Zalessky (1929), "Callipteris" tatianaeana Zalessky (1934), "Callipteris" uralensis Zalessky (1914) and "Callipteris" vuktylensis Zalessky (1934). |
||||
Phoenicopsis (Culgoweria) ordosensis[86] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Li et al. |
Middle Jurassic |
A member of Czekanowskiales, a species of Phoenicopsis. |
|||
Phoenicopsis (Phoenicopsis) neimengensis[87] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Wang, Yang & Sun |
Early Cretaceous |
A member of Czekanowskiales, a species of Phoenicopsis. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Bomfleur et al. |
Middle or early Late Triassic |
A member of Petriellales (an order of seed plants of uncertain phylogenetic placement). The type species is Rudixylon serbetianum. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Bhowmik, Parveen & Das |
Middle Triassic |
A possible member of Gnetales, a species of Rugaspermum. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Popa |
Early Jurassic (Sinemurian) |
A member of Bennettitales. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Popa |
Early Jurassic (Sinemurian) |
A member of Bennettitales. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Popa |
Early Jurassic (Hettangian-Sinemurian) |
A member of Bennettitales. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Shi et al. |
Late Permian (Changhsingian) |
A gymnosperm. The type species is Xinjiangoxylon turpanense. |
Other plants
[edit]Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Naugolnykh & Minina |
Devonian |
A terrestrial plant similar to Sciadophyton. The type species is Baikalophyton ruzhentsevii. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Heinrichs et al. |
Cretaceous (Albian or Cenomanian) |
A moss belonging to the group Dicranales (sensu lato). |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Heinrichs & Schäfer-Verwimp in Heinrichs et al. |
Early to middle Miocene |
Mexican amber |
A liverwort belonging to the family Lejeuneaceae, a species of Ceratolejeunea. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Wang et al. |
Late Devonian |
A lycopsid. The type species is Changxingia longifolia. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Heinrichs et al. |
Early Cretaceous (late Albian) |
A liverwort belonging to the group Jungermanniopsida and the family Lepidolaenaceae, a species of Gackstroemia. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Álvarez-Vázquez & Wagner |
Carboniferous (middle Pennsylvanian, i.e. early Westphalian) |
A species of Lepidodendron. |
||||
Lycopodites baikalensis[98] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Frolov in Frolov & Mashchuk |
Middle Jurassic |
A member of Lycopodiales, a species of Lycopodites. |
|||
Lycopodites subulifolius[98] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Frolov & Mashchuk |
Middle Jurassic |
A member of Lycopodiales, a species of Lycopodites. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Li et al. |
Early Cretaceous |
A liverwort belonging to the group Marchantiales, a species of Marchantites. |
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Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Heinrichs et al. |
A moss. Genus includes new species N. jurassica. |
|||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Banerjee & Dutta |
Early Permian |
A metzgeriinean bryophyte. The type species is Pantiathallites gondwanensis. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Gerrienne et al. |
Early or Middle Devonian |
An euphyllophyte. The type species is Planatophyton hujiersitense. |
||||
Sp nov |
valid |
Heinrichs et al., 2014 |
Middle Eocene |
A Mniaceae moss |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Naugolnykh |
Permian (Kungurian) |
A lycopsid. The type species is Ufadendron ufaensis. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Hedenäs, Heinrichs & Schmidt |
Cretaceous (Albian or Cenomanian) |
A moss belonging to the class Bryopsida and the order Hypnodendrales. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Hedenäs, Heinrichs & Schmidt |
Cretaceous (Albian or Cenomanian) |
A moss belonging to the class Bryopsida and the order Hypnodendrales. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Hedenäs, Heinrichs & Schmidt |
Cretaceous (Albian or Cenomanian) |
A moss belonging to the class Bryopsida and the order Hypnodendrales. |
References
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- ^ Jing-Yu Wu; Su-Ting Ding; Qi-Jia Li; Zhen-Rui Zhao; Chong Dong; Bai-Nian Sun (2014). "A new species of Castanopsis (Fagaceae) from the upper Pliocene of West Yunnan, China and its biogeographical implications". Palaeoworld. 23 (3–4): 370–382. doi:10.1016/j.palwor.2014.10.005.
- ^ Steven R. Manchester (2014). "Revisions to Roland Brown's North American Paleocene flora". Acta Musei Nationalis Pragae, Series B-Historia Naturalis. 70 (3–4): 153–210.
- ^ Xiangchuan Li; Haofei Wang; Qin Leng; Liang Xiao; Junfeng Guo; Wenlong He (2014). "Paliurus (Paliureae, Rhamnaceae) from the Miocene of East China and its Macrofossil-based Phylogenetic and Phytogeographical History". Acta Geologica Sinica (English Edition). 88 (5): 1364–1377. doi:10.1111/1755-6724.12304. S2CID 129463506.
- ^ Leandro C.A. Martínez (2014). "Fossil legume woods from the Late Miocene, Chiquimil Formation (Santa María Basin), Argentina". Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. 201: 1–11. doi:10.1016/j.revpalbo.2013.10.001. hdl:11336/17149.
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