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11 Squadron (Qatar)

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11 Squadron QEAF
Active2021 – Present
CountryQatar Qatar
United Kingdom United Kingdom
Branch Qatar Emiri Air Force
Royal Air Force
TypeJoint Qatari/British training squadron
RoleAdvanced fast jet flying training
Home stationRAF Leeming
AircraftBAE Systems Hawk Mk.167

11 Squadron is a flying squadron of the Qatar Emiri Air Force (QEAF). The squadron most recently reformed in November 2021 as a joint QEAF/Royal Air Force squadron. It is currently based at RAF Leeming, North Yorkshire, in the United Kingdom and operates nine BAE Systems Hawk Mk.167s. The unit provides advanced and high-speed jet training for both QEAF and RAF pilots.

History

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Close Air Support

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11 Squadron was originally formed in 1984 as 11 (Close Air Support) Squadron at Doha International Air Base, Doha, operating six Dassault Alpha Jet Es.[1] In 2017, the Qatar Emiri Air Force placed an order for six BAE Systems Hawk Advanced Jet Trainers, followed by an extra three in 2018, as a replacement for the Alpha Jet.[2][3]

Training

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BAE Systems Hawk Mk.167 ZB131 at RIAT, 2022.

In October 2020, British Secretary of State for Defence Ben Wallace and Qatari Minister for Defence Affairs Khalid bin Mohammad Al Attiyah agreed to establish Qatar's new Hawk squadron at an RAF station as a joint Qatari-British unit.[4] This Joint Hawk Squadron was to be based upon similar lines as No. 12 Squadron of the Royal Air Force, which reformed as a joint RAF-QEAF squadron to train Qatari pilots on the Eurofighter Typhoon in 2018.[5] On 1 April 2021, it was announced the Joint Hawk Squadron would be based at RAF Leeming, North Yorkshire, in the United Kingdom.[6] On 1 September 2021, the first two Hawk Mk.167s (ZB131 and ZB133) for the Joint Hawk Squadron were delivered to RAF Leeming.[7] The first four QEAF pilots began training in October 2021, with RAF student pilots planned to start their training with the unit in 2022.[8] On 24 November 2021, the Joint Hawk Squadron was formally given the numberplate of 11 Squadron (Qatar) when it reformed at RAF Leeming.[9]

11 Squadron received its full complement of nine Hawk Mk.167s when the last two (ZB138 and ZB139) were delivered to Leeming on 29 September 2022.[10] The first batch of Qatari students graduated in November 2022.[11]

References

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  1. ^ "#1641 11 Sqn, Hawk Mk167 Squadron Print". Squadron Prints. Retrieved 9 May 2023.
  2. ^ Perry, Dominic (10 October 2017). "BAE Systems reveals Qatar Hawk order amid cutbacks". Flight Global. Retrieved 9 May 2023.
  3. ^ "Qatar increases Hawk order to nine". Key Military. 16 August 2018. Retrieved 9 May 2023.
  4. ^ "Second joint RAF & Qatari air force squadron intended for UK". Royal Air Force. 15 October 2020. Retrieved 9 May 2023.
  5. ^ "Joint UK-Qatari Typhoon squadron stands up as defence relationship deepens". Ministry of Defence. 24 July 2018. Retrieved 9 May 2023.
  6. ^ Jennings, Gareth (6 April 2021). "UK confirms joint Hawk unit with Qatar". janes.com. Retrieved 9 May 2023.
  7. ^ Cenciotti, David (2 September 2021). "First Two Hawk Mk167 Jets For the Qatar Emiri Air Force Delivered To RAF Leeming". theaviationist.com. Retrieved 9 May 2023.
  8. ^ "Qatar stands up Hawk Squadron in North Yorkshire". Times Aerospace. 29 November 2021. Retrieved 9 May 2023.
  9. ^ "New Joint Hawk Squadron unveiled during Reformation Event at RAF Leeming". Royal Air Force. 24 November 2021. Retrieved 9 May 2023.
  10. ^ "Displaying Serials in range ZB". ukserials.com. Retrieved 9 May 2023.
  11. ^ "First batch of Joint Hawks Squadron 11 pilots graduates". Qatar Tribune. 13 November 2022. Retrieved 9 May 2023.