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1-Tridecanol

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
1-Tridecanol
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Tridecan-1-ol
Other names
1-Tridecanol
Tridecyl alcohol
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.003.635 Edit this at Wikidata
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C13H28O/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13/h13H,2-13H2,1H3 ☒N
    Key: needed ☒N
  • InChI=1/C13H28O/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13/h13H,2-13H2,1H3
    Key: needed
  • CCCCCCCCCCCCCO
Properties
C13H28O
Molar mass 200.366 g·mol−1
Appearance White solid[1]
Density 0.84 g/cm3[1]
Melting point 32 °C (90 °F; 305 K)[1]
Boiling point 274–280 °C (525–536 °F; 547–553 K)[1]
Practically insoluble in water[1]
Hazards
GHS labelling:
GHS07: Exclamation mark
H315, H319, H335
P261, P264, P271, P280, P302 P352, P304 P340 P312, P305 P351 P338, P332 P313, P337 P313, P362, P403 P233, P405, P501
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)
NFPA 704 four-colored diamondHealth 2: Intense or continued but not chronic exposure could cause temporary incapacitation or possible residual injury. E.g. chloroformFlammability 1: Must be pre-heated before ignition can occur. Flash point over 93 °C (200 °F). E.g. canola oilInstability 0: Normally stable, even under fire exposure conditions, and is not reactive with water. E.g. liquid nitrogenSpecial hazards (white): no code
2
1
0
Flash point 120 °C
260 °C
Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC):
17200 mg/kg (rat, oral)[1]
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

1-Tridecanol is an alcohol with the formula C13H28OH. It is a colorless fatty alcohol that turns white when solid. 1-Tridecanol usually occurs as a mixture of different isomeric to compounds such as 2-tridecanol, 3-tridecanol, 4-tridecanol, 5-tridecanol, 6-tridecanol, and isotridecanol.

Use

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1-Tridecanol is used as a lubricant and for the manufacture of surfactants and plasticizers.

References

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