List of ongoing armed conflicts: Difference between revisions
Content deleted Content added
Updated for 12/13/2023 |
No edit summary Tags: Visual edit Mobile edit Mobile web edit |
||
| Line 387: | Line 387: | ||
| {{nts|48000}} <ref>{{cite news|url= https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/politics/1982/09/03/war-casualties-put-at-48000-in-lebanon/cf593941-6067-4239-a453-71bdcaf9eba0/|title= War Casualties Put at 48,000 in Lebanon |newspaper=The Washington Post|date=3 September 1982|access-date=1 November 2023}}</ref> |
| {{nts|48000}} <ref>{{cite news|url= https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/politics/1982/09/03/war-casualties-put-at-48000-in-lebanon/cf593941-6067-4239-a453-71bdcaf9eba0/|title= War Casualties Put at 48,000 in Lebanon |newspaper=The Washington Post|date=3 September 1982|access-date=1 November 2023}}</ref> |
||
| {{nts|43}}<ref name="acleddata.com" /> |
| {{nts|43}}<ref name="acleddata.com" /> |
||
| {{nts|201}}<ref name="acleddata.com" /> |
| {{nts|201}}<ref name="acleddata.com" />–511 <ref>{{blist|{{Cite news |date=2023-12-07 |title=5 killed, 11 injured in Israeli strikes on S. Lebanon |work=Xinhua News Agency |url=https://english.news.cn/20231208/f8778139d0bb4ca86349839063068c3c/c.html |access-date=2023-12-07}}|{{cite news |title=Israeli and American strikes killed 55 people, including two civilians... the consequences of the Israeli war on Gaza |url=https://www.syriahr.com/%d8%a7�%84�%b6�%b1%d8%a8�%a7%d8%aa-ا�%84إسر�%a7�%a6�%8a�%84%d9%8aة-%d9%88�%a7�%84أ�%85�%b1�%8a�%83�%8a%d8%a9-�%82�%aa�%84�%aa-55/694922/|access-date=13 December 2023 |publisher=Syrian Observatory for Human Rights |date=13 December 2023}}|{{cite web|url=https://www.naharnet.com/stories/en/301126|title=Two Resistance Brigades members killed by Israeli shelling}}|{{cite web|url=https://www.i24news.tv/en/news/israel-at-war/1698035645-liveblog-idf-hits-terrorist-cells-in-lebanon-over-night-international-diplomatic-efforts-continue|title= LIVEBLOG: IDF hits over 320 terror targets in Gaza, eliminates terrorist cells in southern Lebanon}}|{{cite web|url=https://twitter.com/JoeTruzman/status/1732848423517487216|title=Islamic Jihad's branch in Syria issued a statement mourning the deaths of Muhammed Saleh and Malik Omar. The pair were killed at the Lebanon-Israel border, presumably by Israeli fire.}}|{{cite web|url=https://english.news.cn/20231112/ec368eca41eb4bd0b1b809df6f4e64b8/c.html|title= Militant killed in expanding Israeli strikes on S. Lebanon}}|{{Cite news|url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/authorities-name-44-soldiers-30-police-officers-killed-in-hamas-attack/|title=Authorities name 372 soldiers, 59 police officers killed in Gaza war|first=Emanuel|last=Fabian|work=[[The Times of Israel]] |access-date=5 November 2023 |archive-date=17 October 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231017234834/https://www.timesofisrael.com/authorities-name-44-soldiers-30-police-officers-killed-in-hamas-attack/|url-status=live|quote=Six soldiers have also been killed in attacks claimed by the Palestinian Islamic Jihad and the Hezbollah terror group on the border with Lebanon since the fighting started. One soldier was killed in a West Bank terror attack. The military’s list also includes a soldier killed by friendly fire in the West Bank, a soldier killed due to malfunctioning ammunition on the Lebanon border, and two soldiers killed in a tank accident in northern Israel.}}|{{cite web | url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/11/3/relief-in-lebanon-as-hezbollahs-nasrallah-holds-off-on-wider-israel-war | title=Relief in Lebanon as Hezbollah's Nasrallah holds off on wider Israel war }}|{{cite web | url=https://www.aa.com.tr/en/middle-east/hezbollah-details-israeli-losses-on-lebanese-border-since-oct-8/3039888 | title=Hezbollah details Israeli 'losses' on Lebanese border since Oct. 8 }}|{{cite web| url=https://www.cbc.ca/news/world/canadian-killed-lebanon-israel-hamas-war-1.7047976| title=Global Affairs confirms 8th Canadian death since start of Israel-Hamas war}}|{{cite web| url=https://english.news.cn/20231206/669587fef4064fc5a8895966623c6839/c.html|title= 3 killed in confrontations on Lebanon-Israel borders}}|{{Cite web| url=https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/lebanese-army-says-one-soldier-killed-israeli-shelling-south-lebanon-2023-12-05/|title=Lebanese army says one soldier killed in Israeli shelling in south Lebanon}}|{{cite web| url=https://abcnews.go.com/amp/International/wireStory/hezbollah-israeli-troops-exchange-fire-border-2-civilians-105309971|title=Hezbollah and Israeli troops exchange fire along the border as 2 people are killed in Lebanon}}|{{Cite web |title=Lebanon says Israeli strike kills reporter's 4 relatives |date=7 November 2023 |url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/israeli-civilian-killed-by-anti-tank-missile-in-north-as-hezbollah-attacks-continue/ |access-date=7 November 2023}}||}}</ref><ref name="acleddata.com" /> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| style="text-align:center;"| 1948 |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1948 |
||
Revision as of 14:03, 14 December 2023
Major wars (10,000 or more)
Wars (1,000–9,999)
Minor conflicts (100–999)
Skirmishes and clashes (1–99)
The following is a list of ongoing armed conflicts that are taking place around the world.
Criteria
This list of ongoing armed conflicts identifies present-day conflicts and the death toll associated with each conflict. The criteria of inclusion are the following:
- Armed conflicts consist in the use of armed force between two or more organized armed groups, governmental or non-governmental.[1] Interstate, intrastate and non-state armed conflicts are listed.
- This is not a list of countries by intentional homicide rate, and criminal gang violence is generally not included unless there is also significant military or paramilitary involvement.
- Fatality figures include battle-related deaths (military and civilian) as well as civilians intentionally targeted by the parties to an armed conflict. Only direct deaths resulting from violence are included for the current and past year; excess deaths indirectly resulting from famine, disease, or disruption of services are included along with violent deaths in the cumulative fatalities count when available.
- Listed conflicts have at least 100 cumulative deaths in total and at least 1 death in current or in the past calendar year.
- Fatality totals may be inaccurate or unavailable due to a lack of information. A figure with a plus symbol, indicates that at least that many people have died (e.g. 455 indicates that at least 455 people have died).
- Location refers to the states where the main violence takes place, not to the warring parties. Italics indicate disputed territories and unrecognized states.
- A territorial dispute or a protest movement which has not experienced deliberate and systematic deaths due to state or paramilitary violence is not considered to be an armed conflict.
Major wars (10,000 or more combat-related deaths in current or past year)
The 7 conflicts in the following list have caused at least 10,000 direct, violent deaths per year in battles between identified groups, in a current or past calendar year.[2]
| Start of conflict |
Conflict | Continent | Location | Cumulative fatalities | 2022 fatalities | 2023 fatalities |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1948 | Asia |  Myanmar
|
180,000–210,000[3][4] | 2,750[5]–19,376[6][7] | 14,369 [6][8][9][10] | |
| 1948 | Asia |  Israel Palestine Egypt Lebanon Syria Iraq
|
48,000–56,000 [11] | 194[5]–257[6][12] | 21,763–29,701[5][6][a][b][c][21] | |
| 2002 | Africa |  Burkina Faso Mali Niger Benin Togo Algeria Tunisia Chad Ivory Coast Mauritania Ghana Nigeria Cameroon Morocco Libya |
56,000 | 11,304[6][22][23] | 13,626[6][24] | |
| 2006 | North America |  Mexico
|
350,000-400,000[25][d] | 7,778[6][27]–14,254[5] | 6,802[6] | |
| 2014 | Europe |  Russia Ukraine |
180,000–220,000 [28][29] | 82,637[5]–100,000 [30] | 29,150[6]–95,088 [31] | |
| 2018 | Africa |  Ethiopia
|
177,000–600,000 [32][33][34] | 6,813[e][6][35][36]–109,600 [5][6][35][36][37] | 3,578[6][38][39][40] | |
| 2023 | War in Sudan | Africa |  Sudan
|
12,785[6][41][42] | 0[5] | 12,785[6][41][42][43] |
Wars (1,000–9,999 combat-related deaths in current or past year)
The 14 conflicts in the following list have caused at least 1,000 and fewer than 10,000 direct, violent deaths in a current or past calendar year.[2] Conflicts causing at least 1,000 deaths in one calendar year are considered wars by the Uppsala Conflict Data Program.[44]
Minor conflicts (100–999 combat-related deaths in current or past year)
The 23 conflicts in the following list have caused at least 100, and fewer than 1,000, direct, violent deaths in a current or past calendar year.
Skirmishes and clashes (fewer than 100 combat-related deaths in current or past year)
The 12 conflicts in the following list have caused fewer than 100 direct, violent deaths in a current or past calendar year.
Deaths by country
| Rank | 2018[j] | 2019[j] | 2020[j] | 2021[j] | 2022 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Country | Deaths | Country | Deaths | Country | Deaths | Country | Deaths | Country | Deaths | |
| 1 |  Afghanistan
|
 35,941
|
Afghanistan
|
41,735
|
Mexico
|
 34,512[k]
|
/ Afghanistan
|
42,223
|
Ethiopia
|
109,600
|
| 2 | Mexico
|
33,341[k]
|
Mexico
|
35,588[k]
|
Afghanistan
|
30,974
|
 Yemen
|
31,048
|
Ukraine
|
100,000
|
| 3 | Yemen
|
22,201
|
Yemen
|
16,050
|
Yemen
|
19,561
|
Ethiopia
|
22,800
|
Myanmar
|
20,206
|
| 4 | Syria
|
20,130
|
Syria
|
11,244
|
Syria
|
7,620
|
Mexico
|
18,811[k]
|
Mexico
|
14,254[k]
|
| 5 | Iraq
|
4,920
|
 Saudi Arabia
|
4,832
|
Nigeria
|
7,172
|
Myanmar
|
11,114
|
Yemen
|
7,133
|
| 6 | Nigeria
|
4,850
|
 Somalia
|
2,604
|
 DR Congo
|
6,162
|
Nigeria
|
9,687
|
Somalia
|
6,484
|
| 7 | Somalia
|
3,862
|
Libya
|
2,200
|
 Azerbaijan/ Artsakh
|
6,110
|
DR Congo
|
6,283
|
DR Congo
|
6,254
|
| 8 | Saudi Arabia
|
3,509
|
Iraq
|
1,850
|
Somalia
|
2,950
|
Syria
|
5,828
|
Syria
|
5,639
|
| 9 | DR Congo
|
1,757
|
Mali
|
734
|
Mali
|
2,734
|
Somalia
|
3,532
|
Mali
|
4,793
|
| 10 | Mali
|
1,285
|
Egypt
|
529
|
Iraq
|
2,436
|
Iraq
|
2,605
|
Burkina Faso
|
4,700
|
| 11 |  South Sudan
|
1,166
|
South Sudan
|
519
|
Burkina Faso
|
2,268
|
Burkina Faso
|
2,358
|
Iraq
|
4,181
|
| 12 |  India
|
988[l]
|
India
|
~403
|
South Sudan
|
2,245
|
South Sudan
|
1,986
|
Afghanistan
|
3,930
|
| 13 | Cameroon
|
945
|
DR Congo
|
302
|
Ethiopia
|
1,813
|
Mali
|
1,911
|
Nigeria
|
3,780
|
| 14 | Ethiopia
|
886
|
 Colombia
|
238
|
 Mozambique
|
1,696
|
 CAR
|
1,704
|
Niger
|
3,000
|
| 15 | CAR
|
842
|
Cameroon
|
234
|
Libya
|
1,484
|
Sudan
|
1,584
|
Colombia
|
2,276
|
| 16 |  Pakistan
|
736[m]
|
Pakistan
|
206
|
Cameroon
|
1,447
|
Niger
|
1,454
|
South Sudan
|
1,731
|
| 17 | Libya
|
727
|
 Thailand
|
163
|
 Philippines
|
1,316
|
Colombia
|
1,399
|
Sudan
|
1,327
|
| 18 | Colombia
|
709
|
Nigeria
|
152
|
India
|
783
|
Mozambique
|
1,194
|
Cameroon
|
943
|
| 19 | Sudan
|
600
|
Ukraine
|
119
|
Colombia
|
765
|
Cameroon
|
790
|
Mozambique
|
916
|
| 20 |  Turkey
|
530
|
Palestine
|
100
|
Myanmar
|
650
|
Palestine
|
484
|
Pakistan
|
900
|
See also
- Outline of war (by date, region, type of conflict, deaths)
- List of number of conflicts per year
- List of wars: 2003–present
- List of civil wars
- List of proxy wars
- List of terrorist incidents
- Lists of active separatist movements
- List of active rebel groups
- List of rebel groups that control territory
- List of designated terrorist groups
- List of wars extended by diplomatic irregularity
- Frozen conflict
- Uppsala Conflict Data Program
- Casualty recording
- Failed state
Notes
- ^ During the 2023 Israel–Hamas war, 18,205 have died in the Gaza and 280 have died in the West Bank.[13][14]
Also, 1,000 terrorists have reportedly been killed in Israel. [15]
- ^ During the 2023 Israel–Hamas war, 1,384 people have been killed on Israel side including: *at least 876 civilians,[16] 434 IDF soldiers, 59 police officers and 10 Shin Bet members,[17] among them 216 foreign or dual-nationals (for a full list see here[18]
- ^ In 2023, before the 2023 Israel–Hamas war started, at least 300 people had died.[19][20]
- ^ 358,000–400,000 organized crime homicide victims[26]
- ^ ACLED data covers Ethiopia, Eritrea, and Gedaref, Sudan
- Lower estimate uses ACLED for Tigray Region region deaths; high estimate uses the 100,000 figure instead
- ^ Combined estimated death tolls of each conflict since 2003
- ^ See Casualties in 2022
- ^ See Casualties in 2023
- ^ See Insurgency in Paraguay#Casualties
- ^ a b c d Data for African countries are based on ACLED, excluding riots/protests-related fatalities[51]
- ^ a b c d e Mainly homicides rather than battle-related casualties.[145]
- ^ SATP Terrorism record - 940 killed in 2018.[146] In fighting with Pakistan 51 Indians were killed, 26 Indian civilians[147] and 25 Indian soldiers.[147] In total 988 were killed in India due to fighting/war and violence/terrorism.
- ^ SATP Terrorism record - 693 killed in 2018.[148] In fighting with India 39 Pakistanis were killed, 30 Pakistani Civilians[149] and 9 Pakistani Soldiers were killed.[150] In total 736 were killed in Pakistan due to fighting/war and violence/terrorism.
References
- ^ "How is the Term "Armed Conflict" Defined in International Humanitarian Law?" (PDF). International Committee of the Red Cross. March 2008. Retrieved 1 February 2015.
- ^ a b "Curated Data". Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project {ACLED}. Retrieved 10 April 2019.
- ^ "Modern conflicts database: alternative estimates for death tolls" (PDF). University of Massachusetts Amherst, Political Economy Research Institute. April 2007. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 October 2008. Retrieved 21 March 2011.
- ^ "De re militari: muertos en Guerras, Dictaduras y Genocidios". Retrieved 22 October 2014.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag "UCDP - Uppsala Conflict Data Program". ucdp.uu.se. Retrieved 9 July 2023.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch ci cj ck cl cm cn co cp cq cr cs ct cu cv cw cx cy cz "Dashboard". ACLED. 10 June 2022.
- ^ "Ethnic group says Myanmar air attack kills 80 at celebration". ABC News.
- ^ "Myanmar air attack kills at least 170, witnesses say – DW – 04/14/2023". Deutsche Welle.
- ^ "Buddhist monk and a child reported among almost a dozen civilians killed in Myanmar airstrikes". ABC News. Retrieved 6 July 2023.
- ^ "Around 40 Myanmar Junta Troops Killed in Three Days of Resistance Attacks". 3 July 2023. Retrieved 6 July 2023.
- ^ Marshall, Monty G. (15 June 2017). "Major Episodes of Political Violence 1946–2019". Center for Systemic Peace. Retrieved 1 October 2020.
- ^ Ibrahim, Arwa; Siddiqui, Usaid. "Israel, Islamic Jihad ceasefire begins after deadly Gaza attack". www.aljazeera.com.
- ^ "محرقة غزة .. 7326 شهيدا منهم 3038 طفلا و1726 سيداتاقرأ المزيد عبر المركز الفلسطيني للإعلام" (in Arabic). The Palestinian Information Center. 27 October 2023. Retrieved 27 October 2023.
- ^ "إصابة 4 مستوطنين بهجوم فدائي ومواجهات في القدس ورام الله اقرأ المزيد عبر المركز الفلسطيني للإعلام" (in Arabic). The Palestinian Information Center. 26 October 2023. Retrieved 26 October 2023.
- ^ "Israel killed at least 1,000 Gaza infiltrators, reinforcing nationwide, military says". Reuters. 11 October 2023. Retrieved 17 October 2023.
- ^ "Police: 74% of civilians killed October 7 identified". The Times of Israel. 21 October 2023. Retrieved 22 October 2023.
- ^ "Authorities name 312 soldiers, 58 police officers killed in 2023 terror clashes". The Times of Israel. Retrieved 25 October 2023.
- ^ "Over 1,400 Killed In Hamas Attacks On Israel: PM Office". Barron's. 15 October 2023. Retrieved 15 October 2023.
- ^ "Palestinian fighters reported in Israel as rockets launched from Gaza". Al Jazeera. 7 October 2023. Archived from the original on 7 October 2023. Retrieved 7 October 2023.
- ^ "Palestinian killed in clashes with Israelis in West Bank". France 24. 6 October 2023. Archived from the original on 7 October 2023. Retrieved 7 October 2023.
- ^ Barton, Alex; Bowman, Verity; Zagon, Chanel; Sabur, Rozina (10 October 2023). "Israel-Palestine latest news: Israeli death toll passes 1,000 after Hamas attacks". The Telegraph. Retrieved 10 October 2023.
- ^
- "Armed men kill at least 100 in Burkina Faso border zone - security source". Reuters. 13 June 2022 – via www.reuters.com.
- "Burkina Army Says Killed Over 120 'Terrorists'". 21 June 2022.
- "Persistent, Expanding, and Escalating Instability". ACLED. Retrieved 17 August 2022.
- "Strengthening Sahelian Counterinsurgency Strategy". Africa center for strategic studies. Retrieved 4 September 2022.
- ^ "The Inside Story-Farewell 2022 TRANSCRIPT". VOA. 15 December 2022. Retrieved 24 December 2022.
- ^
- "Dozens of defence forces killed in Burkina Faso attack: Governor". www.aljazeera.com.
- "Dozens killed in Burkina Faso attack near Mali border". www.aljazeera.com.
- "More than a dozen Niger soldiers killed in attack near Mali border". www.aljazeera.com.
- "Six Malian Soldiers Killed in Attack, Says Army". 13 August 2023.
- "At least 21 civilians killed in central Mali attack - sources". Reuters. 19 August 2023.
- "Burkina Faso says 53 soldiers, volunteers killed in clashes with militants". Reuters. 5 September 2023.
- "Mali hit by waves of attacks that have left more than 60 dead amid spiraling insecurity". 8 September 2023.
- ^ "Mexico". ucdp.uu.se. UCDP – Uppsala Conflict Data Program. Retrieved 16 June 2021.
- ^ "Opinión: Una guerra inventada y 350,000 muertos en México". Washington Post. 14 June 2021.
- ^ "Texas migrant deaths: At least 46 found dead in abandoned truck". BBC News. 28 June 2022. Retrieved 25 July 2022.
- ^ "Report on the human rights situation in Ukraine 16 November 2019 to 15 February 2020 (Note: link does not include deaths of the 2022 invasion!)" (PDF). Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights.
- ^ "Russian invasion kills 42K Ukrainian civilians since start of war, US officials say". Fox News. 21 May 2023.
- ^
- "Ukraine: civilian casualty update 10 October 2022". Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights. 10 October 2022. Retrieved 10 October 2022.
- Zinets, Natalia (22 August 2022). "Almost 9,000 Ukrainian Military Killed in War With Russia -Armed Forces Chief". Reuters. Retrieved 22 August 2022.
- "Что мы знаем о потерях России в ходе контрнаступления Украины?" [What do we know about Russia's losses during Ukraine's counter-offensive?]. BBC News Russian. 16 September 2022. Retrieved 17 September 2022.
- "Russian casualties in Ukraine. Mediazona count, updated". Mediazona. 7 October 2022. Retrieved 11 October 2022.
- "The overview of the current social and humanitarian situation in the territory of the Donetsk People's Republic as a result of hostilities in the period 17 and 23 December 2022". Human rights Ombudsman in the Donetsk People's Republic. 23 December 2022.
- "Ukraines Interior Ministry reveals number of civilians Russians already killed and wounded in Ukraine". Ukrayinska Pravda. 2 September 2022.
- "Russia at war not so much with Ukrainian army as with 'collective West:' Defense minister". www.aa.com.tr.
- ""No losses", but mobilisation still announced: Shoigu reveals Russia's losses in Ukraine". Ukrainska Pravda.
- "War in Ukraine – Total approximate losses of the enemy for Day 237". Ukrainska Pravda. Retrieved 2 August 2022.
- Khalil, Hafsa; Sangal, Aditi; Strange, Hannah; Vogt, Adrienne; Hammond, Elise (8 July 2022). "Ukrainian official responds to Putin saying offensive is not "anything in earnest" yet". CNN.
- Lukiv, Jaroslav (2 December 2022). "Ukraine war: Zelensky aide reveals up to 13,000 war dead". BBC. BBC News. Retrieved 6 December 2022.
- ^
- "Погибли более 500 мобилизованных: что известно о потерях России в Украине к январю". BBC News Русская служба (in Russian).
- "Ukraine: civilian casualty update 23 January 2023". OHCHR.
- "Russia Loses 50k Soldiers in Two Months—Kyiv". Newsweek. 28 February 2023.
- "Ukrainian forces kill 4,000 invaders within week".
- "ЗСУ за місяць знищили майже 17 000 загарбників і 1,2 тисячі одиниць техніки та озброєння". May 2023.
- "Up to 30,000 Russian casualties claimed in Bakhmut". BBC News. 7 March 2023.
- "Ukraine war: Heavy losses reported as battle for Bakhmut rages". BBC News. 13 March 2023.
- "Russia's Wagner Group claims 'liberation' of Soledar, says about 500 Ukrainians killed". Reuters. 11 January 2023.
- Smilianets, Vladyslav (8 January 2023). "No sign of casualties after Russia claims revenge attack on Ukrainian soldiers". Reuters.
- "Russia Says 89 Troops Were Killed in New Year's Attack, Blames Use of Mobile Phones". U.S. News. 3 January 2023. Retrieved 11 September 2023.
- ^ York, Geoffrey (21 October 2022). "Surge of dehumanizing hate speech points to mounting risk of mass atrocities in northern Ethiopia, experts say". The Globe and Mail. Archived from the original on 22 October 2022.
Independent scholars, based at Ghent University in Belgium, suggest that the death toll in Tigray is now between 385,000 and 600,000.
- ^ Negash, Emnet (24 May 2023). "Updated assessment of civilian starvation deaths during the Tigray war". Retrieved 4 July 2023.
As our estimate of the civilian deaths in the Tigray war is regularly mentioned in the media, it seems important to share our evolving understanding and updated (lower) number of civilian deaths as a result of the Tigray war and blockade. We concluded that the IPC/FEWS categorization, on which our Tigray statistics are mainly based, overestimates hunger mortality. Along with developing information on the ground, this would point to a total number of civilian deaths ranging from 162,000 to 378,000.
- ^ "Database - Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP)". Archived from the original on 12 January 2016.
- ^ a b Anna, Cara (2 December 2022). "Eritrean forces still killing Tigray civilians, report says". Associated Press.
- ^ a b York, Geoffrey (16 January 2023). "Eritrean dictator emerges as Horn of Africa's biggest winner after Ethiopian war". The Globe and Mail. Archived from the original on 23 January 2023.
A report on Dec. 30 by a committee of relief organizations and officials in Tigray said the Eritrean forces and their Amhara allies have killed more than 3,700 civilians since the peace agreement was signed.
- ^
- Harper, Mary (16 October 2022). "Ethiopia's Tigray conflict: Civilian bloodbath warning as offensive escalates". BBC News. Archived from the original on 16 October 2022.
- "Ethiopia civil war: Hyenas scavenge on corpses as Tigray forces retreat". BBC News. 18 October 2022.
between 700,000 and 800,000 people [overall] have already lost their lives. […] '100,000 have probably died in this third phase'
- ^ "Airstrike in Ethiopia's Amhara region kills at least 26 people". The Guardian. 14 August 2023.
- ^ "News: Death toll from Finote Selam airstrike reaches at least 30, doctors fear lack of Oxygen may drive fatalities up". Addis Standard. 15 August 2023.
- ^ "News: At least 12 civilians killed in Chobi, Oromia region, residents and opposition parties accuse gov't forces of indiscriminate attack". Addis Standard. 15 August 2023.
- ^ a b "More than 3,000 people killed, 6,000 injured in Sudan conflict - health minister". Reuters. 17 June 2023.
- ^ a b "10,000 reported killed in one West Darfur city, as ethnic violence ravages Sudanese region". CNN. 27 July 2023. Retrieved 28 July 2023.
- ^ "Rights violations in Sudan 'verging on pure evil' amid escalating conflict, warns UN". France24. 10 November 2023.
- ^ "Definitions". Uppsala Conflict Data Program. Archived from the original on 25 October 2010. Retrieved 4 May 2009.
- ^ "Colombia Truth Commission Gives Scathing Report on Civil Wa". Voice of America. 28 June 2022.
- ^
- Khalidi, Noor Ahmad (1 January 1991). "Afghanistan: Demographic consequences of war, 1978–1987". Central Asian Survey. 10 (3): 101–126. doi:10.1080/02634939108400750. PMID 12317412 – via Taylor and Francis NEJM.
- Giustozzi, Antonio (29 August 2000). War, Politics and Society in Afghanistan, 1978-1992. Hurst. ISBN 9781850653967 – via Google Books.
- "Human Costs of War: Direct War Death in Afghanistan, Iraq, and Pakistan October 2001-February 2013" (PDF). costsofwar.org. Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 April 2013.
- Baldauf, Scott (20 September 2001). "Life under Taliban cuts two ways". Christian Science Monitor.
- ^
- "Afghanistan: At least 10 killed in explosion at Kabul mosque". Al Jazeera. 29 April 2022.
- "Pakistan airstrikes in Afghanistan's Khost, Kunar provinces, at least 30 killed". India Today. 16 April 2022. Retrieved 17 April 2022.
- "Death toll in Kabul mosque bombing rises to 21". Al Jazeera. 17 August 2022.
- "Mosque blast kills at least 18 in Afghanistan". Al Jazeera. 2 September 2022.
- ^ "Twentieth Century Atlas – Death Tolls and Casualty Statistics for Wars, Dictatorships and Genocides". Necrometrics. Retrieved 19 February 2015.
- ^ in Kenyap.org/crisis_index/somali-civil-war/ "Somali Civil War". theowp.org. 13 January 2017. Retrieved 1 January 2023.
{{cite web}}: Check|url=value (help) - ^
- "Gunmen storm hotel in Somali capital, leave 20 dead". Associated Press. 20 August 2022.
- "At least 19 civilians killed in al-Shabab attack in Somalia". Al Jazeera. 3 September 2022.
- "Car bombs at busy Somalia market intersection killed at least 100, president says". Reuters. 30 October 2022.
- "Suicide Bomb Blast in Somali Capital Kills Several People". VOA. 5 November 2022.
- ^ a b c d e f "ACLED Version 6 (1997–2015)". Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project. Archived from the original on 18 January 2016. Retrieved 13 January 2015.
- ^ "UCDP - Uppsala Conflict Data Program". ucdp.uu.se. Retrieved 31 December 2021.
- ^ Mahamba, Fiston (8 December 2017). "Rebels kill 15 peacekeepers in Congo in worst attack on U.N. in recent". Reuters. Retrieved 10 December 2017.
- ^ "Realtime Data (2017)". ACLED. Archived from the original on 19 September 2017. Retrieved 23 March 2014.
- ^ John Campbell. "Nigeria Security Tracker". Council on Foreign Relations. Retrieved 9 January 2014.
- ^ "Social Violence in Nigeria". Connect SAIS Africa. Retrieved 11 July 2015.
- ^ "Nigeria: Police Lose 6 As Herdsmen Behead Woman, Kill 30 in 3 Years". allAfrica. 14 May 2015.
- ^ https://missionsbox.org/press-releases/icon-launches-new-report-proving-genocide-in-nigeria/.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ^ "Nigeria says 36 soldiers killed in an ambush by an armed group and a related helicopter crash". Associated Press News. 17 August 2023.
- ^ Karen Allen (30 November 2006). "Eastern DR Congo rebels to disarm". BBC News. Retrieved 20 December 2020.
- ^ Crawford, Neta (November 2018). "Human Cost of the Post-9/11 Wars: Lethality and the Need for Transparency" (PDF). Brown University Costs of War Project. Retrieved 24 January 2020.
- ^ "Iraq conflict has killed a million Iraqis: survey". Reuters. 30 January 2008. Retrieved 4 July 2020.
- ^ Kestler-D'Amours, Jillian; Rasheed, Zaheena (29 August 2022). "Iraq updates: Deadly clashes erupt after Muqtada al-Sadr quits". Al Jazeera.
At least 30 people have been killed and hundreds more wounded, according to a medical source.
- ^
- "Pakistan Datasheet – FATA – Yearly Fatalities". www.satp.org. Retrieved 11 November 2023.
- "Pakistan Datasheet – Khyber Pakhtunkhwa – Yearly Fatalities". www.satp.org. Retrieved 11 November 2023.
- Crawford, Neta C. (August 2016). "Update on the Human Costs off War for Afghanistan and Pakistan, 2001 to mid-2016" (PDF). Brown University Costs of War Project.
- ^ "Death toll climbs to 63 in deadly Pakistan IS mosque attack". Associated Press. 5 March 2022. Retrieved 7 March 2022.
- ^ a b "ACLED data".
- ^ "DRC estimates 300 villagers killed in massacre by rebels". The Guardian. 5 December 2022. Retrieved 1 January 2023.
- ^
- "South Sudan's civil war has caused 400,000 deaths". The National. 26 September 2018. Retrieved 19 February 2019.
- Specia, Megan (26 September 2018). "383,000: Estimated Death Toll in South Sudan's War". The New York Times. Retrieved 19 February 2019.
- ^ "At least 57 killed, many hurt in South Sudan ethnic violence". Associated Press. 28 December 2022.
- ^ "Local representative says ethnic clashes at U.N. Site in South Sudan kill at least 13 people". Associated Press. 8 June 2023.
- ^ "Northeast Nigeria insurgency has killed almost 350,000 - UN". Reuters. 24 June 2021. Retrieved 2 November 2022.
- ^ "Nigeria Election Violence Tracker". ACLED. 16 February 2023.
- ^ "Total death toll | Over 606,000 people killed across Syria since the beginning of the "Syrian Revolution", including 495,000 documented by SOHR". The Syrian Observatory For Human Rights. 1 June 2021.
- ^
- "Five fighters killed | ISIS "Emir" surrenders with 20 followers in Ghuwayran prison". The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights. 29 January 2022.
- "Major destruction after Israel targets missile facility in Syria". Al Jazeera. 28 August 2022.
- ^ "Over 40 killed in separatist ISIS attacks in Syria:..." Rudaw. 16 April 2023. Retrieved 13 September 2023.
- ^ "UN warns of catastrophic Yemen death toll". 24 November 2021.
- ^ "26 killed in Al-Qaeda attack in Yemen's Abyan". 6 September 2022.
- ^ a b "More than 2,400 killed in Haiti gang violence since January 1, says UN". 18 August 2023.
- ^ "Haiti". ucdp.uu.se. UCDP - Uppsala Conflict Data Program. Retrieved 28 July 2022.
- ^ "United Nations statistics underscore 'extreme brutality' of Haiti's gangs". Al Jazeera. 19 August 2023. Retrieved 17 October 2023.
- ^ "KDPI leadership urges support for 'mountain struggle'". rudaw.net.
- ^
- "Over 1,100 die in PKK attacks in Turkey since July 2015". www.aa.com.tr.
- ŞENER, Nedim (4 September 2020). "PKK'nın kanlı bilançosu". www.hurriyet.com.tr.
- ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 12 October 2017. Retrieved 21 November 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "Death toll update | The number of regime soldiers ki*lled in Turkish airstrikes jumps to 18". syriahr.com. 21 November 2022. Retrieved 1 January 2023.
- ^ "18th attack today | Turkish drone attack on vehicle leaves three kil-led and injured in Al-Qamishly". syriahr.com. 23 November 2022. Retrieved 1 January 2023.
- ^
- "Jamaica police put death toll at 73". The Gazette (Montreal). 27 May 2010. Archived from the original on 30 May 2010. Retrieved 27 May 2010.
- "Jamaica". ucdp.uu.se. UCDP - Uppsala Conflict Data Program. Retrieved 26 November 2020.
- ^ Kosinski, L.A.; Elahi, K.M. (2012). "1 Introduction". Population Redistribution and Development in South Asia. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 6. ISBN 978-9400953093.[failed verification]
- ^ "Jammu & Kashmir: Timeline (Terrorist Activities) – 2022". www.satp.org. Retrieved 11 November 2023.
- ^ "War Casualties Put at 48,000 in Lebanon". The Washington Post. 3 September 1982. Retrieved 1 November 2023.
- ^
- "5 killed, 11 injured in Israeli strikes on S. Lebanon". Xinhua News Agency. 7 December 2023. Retrieved 7 December 2023.
- "Israeli and American strikes killed 55 people, including two civilians... the consequences of the Israeli war on Gaza". Syrian Observatory for Human Rights. 13 December 2023. Retrieved 13 December 2023.
- "Two Resistance Brigades members killed by Israeli shelling".
- "LIVEBLOG: IDF hits over 320 terror targets in Gaza, eliminates terrorist cells in southern Lebanon".
- "Islamic Jihad's branch in Syria issued a statement mourning the deaths of Muhammed Saleh and Malik Omar. The pair were killed at the Lebanon-Israel border, presumably by Israeli fire".
- "Militant killed in expanding Israeli strikes on S. Lebanon".
- Fabian, Emanuel. "Authorities name 372 soldiers, 59 police officers killed in Gaza war". The Times of Israel. Archived from the original on 17 October 2023. Retrieved 5 November 2023.
Six soldiers have also been killed in attacks claimed by the Palestinian Islamic Jihad and the Hezbollah terror group on the border with Lebanon since the fighting started. One soldier was killed in a West Bank terror attack. The military's list also includes a soldier killed by friendly fire in the West Bank, a soldier killed due to malfunctioning ammunition on the Lebanon border, and two soldiers killed in a tank accident in northern Israel.
- "Relief in Lebanon as Hezbollah's Nasrallah holds off on wider Israel war".
- "Hezbollah details Israeli 'losses' on Lebanese border since Oct. 8".
- "Global Affairs confirms 8th Canadian death since start of Israel-Hamas war".
- "3 killed in confrontations on Lebanon-Israel borders".
- "Lebanese army says one soldier killed in Israeli shelling in south Lebanon".
- "Hezbollah and Israeli troops exchange fire along the border as 2 people are killed in Lebanon".
- "Lebanon says Israeli strike kills reporter's 4 relatives". 7 November 2023. Retrieved 7 November 2023.
- ^
- "Minor Atrocities of the Twentieth Century". Users.erols.com. Retrieved 14 October 2014.
- "Balochistan Assessment – 2017". www.satp.org. Retrieved 27 November 2017.
- Fulcher, Ray. "[Europe Solidaire Sans Frontières] Balochistan: Pakistan's internal war". Retrieved 26 February 2015.
- "Jundallah: Iran's Sunni rebels". Al Jazeera. 20 June 2010.
- Kiyya Baloch (27 March 2015). "Chinese Operations in Balochistan Again Targeted by Militants". The Diplomat.
- ^
- ^ "Somalia's al Shabaab group makes rare attack near Ethiopia border". Reuters. 22 July 2022. Retrieved 31 July 2022.
- ^ Caleb Weiss; Ryan O'Farrell (25 July 2022). "Analysis: Shabaab's multi-day incursion into Ethiopia". Long War Journal. Retrieved 30 July 2022.
- ^ Mohamed Dhaysane (6 August 2022). "Ethiopia's Military: 800 Al-Shabab Fighters Killed in Recent Clashes". VOA. Retrieved 8 August 2022.
- ^ "India - Northeast (1979 - first combat deaths)". Project Ploughshares.
- ^ "India Datasheet - Insurgency North East – Yearly Fatalities". www.satp.org. Retrieved 11 November 2023.
- ^ "Arunachal Pradesh helicopter crash: Army chopper 'shot down' with RPG? Militant outfit claims responsibility". nenow.in. 24 October 2022.
- ^ "UNPO: West Papua: Indonesia Considering Addressing Past Atrocities". unpo.org.
- ^
- "India's Silent War". Al Jazeera Correspondent. Al Jazeera Media Network. 21 October 2011. Archived from the original on 25 May 2019. Retrieved 26 February 2015.
- Annual Report 2003-2004: Departments of Internal Security, Jammu & Kashmir Affairs, Border Management, States and Home (PDF) (Report). Government of India: Ministry of Home Affairs. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 February 2013.
- ^ "India Datasheet – Maoist Insurgency – Yearly Fatalities". www.satp.org. Retrieved 11 November 2023.
- ^ "Guide to the Philippines conflict". BBC News. 10 August 2007. Retrieved 8 February 2015.
- ^ "Angola-Cabinda (1994–2006)". Project Ploughshares. Retrieved 26 February 2015.
- ^ "Angola: Cabinda independence fighters claim 18 government soldiers killed". macaubusiness.com. 30 August 2022.
- ^ "Sisi says suicide bomber behind church attack in Egypt". Reuters. 12 December 2016. Retrieved 18 December 2016.
- ^ endowment.org/sada/68296 "The Heavy Civilian Toll in Sinai". Carnegie Endowment for International Peace.
{{cite web}}: Check|url=value (help) - ^
- de Waal, Thomas (2003). Black Garden: Armenia and Azerbaijan Through Peace and War. New York: New York University Press. p. 285. ISBN 9780814719459.
- "Winds of Change in Nagorno Karabakh". Euronews. 28 November 2009. Archived from the original on 6 December 2011.
- "SOFA not sitting well in Iraq". Asia Times. 2 December 2008. Archived from the original on 2 December 2008. Retrieved 23 October 2010.
- Uppsala Conflict Data Program, Republic of Nagorno-Karabakh – civilians, viewed 3 May 2013
- "Azerbaijani Soldier Shot Dead by Armenian Forces". Naharnet. Retrieved 22 October 2014.
- ^
- "Three soldiers killed in renewed Nagorno-Karabakh fighting". www.aljazeera.com. 4 August 2022.
- "More than 200 killed in Armenia-Azerbaijan border clashes - officials". Reuters. 16 September 2022.
- "Azerbaijan's casualties in tensions on Armenian border rise to 80 — ministry". TASS. 17 September 2022.
- "Security Council: Azerbaijani troops must be withdrawn from occupied territories of Republic of Armenia". NEWS.am. 19 September 2022.
- ^ "Nagorno-Karabakh: Thousands flee as Armenia says ethnic cleansing under way". BBC News. 24 September 2023.
- ^ "192 Azerbaijani servicemen martyred during local anti-terrorist measures, identity of 11 servicemen have not been identified". Apa.az.
- ^
- "Bangladesh Datasheet – Yearly Fatalities". www.satp.org. Retrieved 11 November 2023.
- "Bangladesh". ucdp.uu.se. UCDP - Uppsala Conflict Data Program. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
See chart "Number of deaths" from 1999
- "Fatalities-Islamist Terrorism 2005–2019". www.satp.org. Retrieved 20 June 2022.
- ^ "Bangladesh Datasheet - Islamist Terrorism". www.satp.org. Retrieved 11 November 2023.
- ^
- Ian Black (8 January 2013). "Libyan revolution casualties lower than expected, says new government". The Guardian.
4,700 rebel supporters died and 2,100 are missing, with unconfirmed similar casualty figures on the opposing side.
- Kuperman, Alan (18 February 2019). "Obama's Libya Debacle". Foreign Affairs (March/April 2015).
the conflict killed at least 500 people a year in 2012 and 2013.
- "Violent Deaths in 2014 & 2015". Libya Body Count. Retrieved 10 October 2015.
- Ian Black (8 January 2013). "Libyan revolution casualties lower than expected, says new government". The Guardian.
- ^ "Fighting rips through Libyan capital, killing 13". Reuters. 22 July 2022.
- ^ "At least 55 dead following clashes between rival factions in Libya". 16 August 2023.
- ^ "Roadside bomb kills three U.N. peacekeepers in Central African Republic". Reuters. 5 October 2022 – via www.reuters.com.
- ^ "Chad". ucdp.uu.se. UCDP - Uppsala Conflict Data Program. Retrieved 26 July 2022.
- ^ "Around 100 dead in clashes between gold miners in Chad". Africa News. 30 May 2022. Retrieved 22 July 2022.
- ^ "How many people have been killed in Rodrigo Duterte's war on drugs?". The Economist. 22 November 2021.
- ^
- "ISS Today: Mozambique's first Islamist attacks shock the region". Daily Maverick. 11 October 2017. Archived from the original on 19 December 2017. Retrieved 14 June 2018.
- "Mais um ataque em Mocimboa da Praia". Voz da América Português (in Portuguese). 4 December 2017. Archived from the original on 26 December 2017. Retrieved 14 June 2018.
- "50 Killed As Police Attack Islamic Terrorists In Mocimboa de Praia Mozam". Mozambique. Archived from the original on 2 January 2018. Retrieved 14 June 2018.
- "Novo ataque de grupo armado faz cinco mortos no nordeste de Moçambique" (in Portuguese). 15 January 2018. Archived from the original on 16 January 2018. Retrieved 14 June 2018.
- "Mozambique: Three Islamist Attacks Reported Over Weekend". Agência de Informação de Moçambique. Maputo. 25 April 2018. Retrieved 14 June 2018.
- "Mozambique 'jihadists behead' villagers". BBC News. 29 May 2018. Retrieved 14 June 2018.
- "Al Shabaab moçambicano mata mais 12 civis em Cabo Delgado; Presidente Nyusi mudo". Verdade Online (in Portuguese). 6 June 2018. Archived from the original on 10 June 2018. Retrieved 14 June 2018.
- "At least 7 killed in machete attack in Mozambique, police say". Africa News. 5 June 2018. Retrieved 14 June 2018.
- "Al menos 6 muertos en un nuevo ataque yihadista en el norte de Mozambique". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). 7 June 2018. Retrieved 14 June 2018.
- "Mozambique: Four dead in new terrorist attack in Changa, Nangade district – AIM report". Club of Mozambique. 12 June 2018. Retrieved 14 June 2018.
- "Breaking: Insurgents wreak death and destruction in Nathuko, Macomia – Mozambique". Club of Mozambique. 12 June 2018. Retrieved 14 June 2018.
- "12 killed in jihadist attacks in Mozambique". News 24. 25 September 2019. Archived from the original on 27 September 2019. Retrieved 26 September 2019.
- Dube, Mthokozisi (13 May 2020). "Mozambique Islamist Insurgency Intensifies Attacks". The African Exponent. Archived from the original on 18 May 2020.
- "Cabo Ligado: 23–29 November 2020". ACLED. 1 December 2020.
- ^ Craig, Jess. "Violence in Cameroon's Anglophone crisis takes high civilian toll". www.aljazeera.com.
- ^ "El Salvador Marks Its First Year Under Anti-Gang Crackdown". Associated Press. San Salvador, El Salvador. 27 March 2023. Retrieved 27 March 2023.
- ^ Alemán, Marcos (27 December 2022). "In El Salvador, a Tough Anti-Gang Crackdown Proves Popular". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 28 December 2022. Retrieved 31 December 2022.
- ^ Sherman, Christopher (24 October 2022). "Prison Deaths Mount in El Salvador's Gang Crackdown". ABC News. Retrieved 24 October 2022.
- ^ a b "More deaths reported as Somaliland army accused of killing prisoners". Garowe Online. 19 March 2023. Archived from the original on 19 March 2023. Retrieved 21 March 2023.
- ^ "Somalia: Flash Update No. 4 Situation in Laas Caanood, Sool Region, 3 April 2023". ReliefWeb Blog. OCHA. 4 April 2023. Retrieved 19 April 2023.
- ^ "Luba - Batwa". ucdp.uu.se. UCDP - Uppsala Conflict Data Program. Retrieved 10 August 2022.
- ^ "Peru Shining Path Arrests: 24 Seized". BBC News. 10 April 2014. Retrieved 9 December 2014.
- ^ Bacary Domingo Mané (13 January 2011). "Casamance: no peace after thirty years of war". Archived from the original on 3 January 2013.
- ^ "Uganda (1987– 2010)". Project Ploughshares. Retrieved 26 February 2015.
- ^
- Georgia: Avoiding War in South Georgia (PDF) (Report). Tbilisi/Brussels: International Crisis Group. 26 November 2004. Europe Report N°159. Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 June 2007. Retrieved 11 November 2023.
- Barabanov, Mikhail; Lavrov, Anton; Tseluiko, Vyacheslav (2010). Pukhov, Ruslan (ed.). The Tanks of August (PDF). Moscow: Centre for Analysis of Strategies and Technologies. ISBN 978-5-9902320-1-3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 January 2011. Retrieved 11 November 2023.
- "Мы полагаем, что мы в полной мере доказали состав преступления - Пресс-центр - Интерфакс". 16 May 2011. Archived from the original on 16 May 2011. Retrieved 11 November 2023.
- "Deceased victims list". 11 May 2009. Archived from the original on 11 May 2009. Retrieved 11 November 2023.
- "Список погибших граждан Южной Осетии на 04.09.08". 5 September 2008. Archived from the original on 5 September 2008. Retrieved 11 November 2023.
- ^ "Georgia: Statement by the Spokesperson on the killing and detention of Georgian citizens in Kirbali". Delegation of the European Union to the Council of Europe. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
- ^ "Russian Occupation Forces Kill One Georgian Citizen, Abduct Another". Civil Georgia. 7 November 2023.
- ^ "Russian Occupation Forces Kill One Georgian Citizen, Abduct Another". Civil.ge. 6 November 2023. Retrieved 11 November 2023.
- ^
- "Armed Conflicts Report - Nigeria (1990 – first combat deaths)". Project Ploughshares. Archived from the original on 10 October 2006. Retrieved 9 October 2015.
- "Second Nigeria/Biafra War Has Just Started But We Will Defend Our Land — IPOB". Sahara Reporters. 19 February 2021. Retrieved 17 May 2021.
- "Again, gunmen kill two police officers in Cross River". 3 March 2021. Retrieved 17 May 2021.
- "ESN Operatives Storm Rivers Community In Full Force To Evict Fulani Herdsmen". Sahara Reporters. 22 March 2021. Retrieved 17 May 2021.
- "Why separatists in Cameroon and Nigeria have united". BBC News. 21 October 2021.
- ^
- "Gunmen kill eight traders, 51 cows in Nigerian market". the guardian. 17 February 2022. Retrieved 7 March 2022.
- "Fear grips Anambra communities as gunmen kill 12 in Oko, Ekwulobia". the guardian. 1 March 2022. Retrieved 7 March 2022.
- ^ "Summary of Incidents in Southern Thailand, JULY 2020". DeepSouthWatch.org. 11 August 2020.
- ^
- "Asesinan a supuesto miembro del grupo armado ACA". www.abc.com.py. 15 November 2022. Retrieved 23 November 2022.
- "Paraguay: Abate a 2 líderes del EPP en frentamiento". San Diego Union-Tribune en Español. 24 October 2022. Retrieved 28 October 2022.
- "Paraguay: Mario Abdo Benítez promete "acabar" con el EPP". www.dw.com. 5 June 2022. Retrieved 15 August 2022.
- ^
- "Death toll rises to 21 from police raid on drug gang in Brazil". Reuters. 24 May 2022. Retrieved 29 May 2022.
- "PCC matou 5 integrantes da milícia 'Pés de Pato' em SP, diz polícia..." [PCC killed 5 members of the 'Pés de Pato' militia in SP, says police...]. noticias.uol.com.br (in Portuguese). Retrieved 24 December 2022.
- "Polícia investiga sete mortes por suspeita de ligação com guerra entre milicianos na Zona Oeste". g1.globo.com. 2 March 2022. Retrieved 28 July 2022.
- "Guerra entre milícias esfria na Zona Oeste e na Baixada, que registram queda nos homicídios". extra.globo.com. 10 July 2022. Retrieved 28 July 2022.
- "Confrontos no Morro dos Macacos entram no terceiro dia com intenso tiroteio; VÍDEO". g1.globo.com. 13 May 2022. Retrieved 2 August 2022.
- Dia, O. (16 September 2021). "Guerra entre milícia e tráfico de drogas volta a deixar rastros de sangue no Quitungo". O Dia. Retrieved 2 June 2022.
- "CV invadiu comunidade da milícia em Jacarepaguá e matou dois. VIDEO". informeagora.com. 14 May 2022. Retrieved 20 June 2022.
- "Traficantes invadem Morro do Fubá e clima é de guerra na região; PM chamou reforço". odia.ig.com.br. 21 January 2022. Retrieved 20 June 2022.
- "Ex-miliciano executa antigo companheiro de facção no Morro do Fubá para provar fidelidade ao CV". odia.ig.com.br. 6 January 2022. Retrieved 21 June 2022.
- "Adolescente recrutado da milícia é morto após nova investida do CV no Morro do Fubá". odia.ig.com.br. 7 February 2022. Retrieved 29 June 2022.
- "Jerominho morre após ser baleado na Zona Oeste do Rio". g1.globo.com. 4 August 2022. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
- "Som alto de facção rival pode ter motivado ação com 2 mortos no RJ, diz polícia". br.noticias.yahoo.com. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
- "Morre turista americano baleado na Zona Norte". odia.ig.com.br. 12 August 2022. Retrieved 14 August 2022.
- Dia, O. (9 August 2022). "Turista americano é baleado, e um homem morre em tiroteio no Morro do Fubá". O Dia. Retrieved 14 August 2022.
- "Irmão de Tandera tinha prazer em torturar, apontam vídeos". odia.ig.com.br. 29 August 2022. Retrieved 31 August 2022.
- "Video: dois corpos sao encontrados dentro de carro em chamas na baixada". 29 September 2022. Retrieved 8 October 2022.
- "Dois corpos são achados em rio, e um deles é identificado como de jovem rendido em carro de aplicativo em Nova Iguaçu". g1.globo.com. 23 August 2022. Retrieved 30 October 2022.
- "Morre Marquinho Catiri, apontado como chefe de milícia no Rio". g1.globo.com. 19 November 2022. Retrieved 20 November 2022.
- "Polícia confirma que homem assassinado a tiros em carro é antigo miliciano da Zona Oeste". odia.ig.com.br. 18 November 2022. Retrieved 26 November 2022.
- "Homem é morto a tiros em estacionamento de supermercado no Rio". recordtv.r7.com. 28 November 2022. Retrieved 3 December 2022.
- "Bope tenta prender Zinho em Santa Cruz, e milícia reage a tiros; um homem morreu". g1.globo.com. December 2022. Retrieved 3 December 2022.
- "Guerra entre tráfico e milícia teria motivado morte de homem na Praça Seca". odia.ig.com.br. 2 December 2022. Retrieved 3 December 2022.
- "Vídeo: Intenso tiroteio assusta moradores no Morro do Fubá". odia.ig.com.br. 5 December 2022. Retrieved 7 December 2022.
- "Dois homens são mortos a tiros na Zona Oeste". oglobo.globo.com. 6 December 2022. Retrieved 7 December 2022.
- "Homem é morto durante troca de tiros entre traficantes rivais no Morro dos Macacos". odia.ig.com.br. 12 May 2022. Retrieved 7 December 2022.
- "Moradores lamentam mortes de inocentes em guerra entre facções no Morro da Pedreira". odia.ig.com.br. 3 October 2022. Retrieved 7 December 2022.
- "Chefes do tráfico do Juramento e Juramentinho são mortos em operação". odia.ig.com.br. 2 December 2022. Retrieved 7 December 2022.
- "Mulher é baleada durante confronto no Morro do Fubá". odia.ig.com.br. 12 December 2022. Retrieved 17 December 2022.
- "Confronto entre milicianos deixa dois moradores baleados na Gardênia Azul". odia.ig.com.br. 10 December 2022. Retrieved 17 December 2022.
- "Líder de milícia morre em troca de tiros com a PM no Rio de Janeiro". www.band.uol.com.br. December 2022. Retrieved 17 December 2022.
- ^
- "trafico avanca no berco da milicia no rio e policia faz operacoes". www1.folha.uol.com.br. 25 January 2023. Retrieved 4 February 2023.
- "Comando Vermelho faz guerra para tomar Rio das Pedras, berço das milícias... - Veja mais em". noticias.uol.com.br. Retrieved 4 February 2023.
- "Dois corpos são encontrados no canal do Anil, na Gardênia Azul; Polícia Civil investiga execução". g1.globo.com. 10 February 2023. Retrieved 19 February 2023.
- "Novo vídeo mostra fuga de criminosos após execução de PM em condomínio na Zona Oeste; ação durou 15 segundos". extra.globo.com. 14 February 2023. Retrieved 19 February 2023.
- "Polícia investiga tiroteio durante bloco de Carnaval no Rio". www.cartacapital.com.br. 20 February 2023. Retrieved 24 February 2023.
- "Tráfico x milícia: por que a guerra de facções no Rio piorou desde janeiro e quem é quem no conflito". g1.globo.com. 25 January 2023. Retrieved 4 February 2023.
- ^
- "Russia: Islamic State". ucdp.uu.se. UCDP - Uppsala Conflict Data Program. Retrieved 23 August 2022.
See chart "Number of deaths" from 2018
- "In 2018, the count of conflict victims in Northern Caucasus dropped by 38%". Caucasian Knot. Retrieved 20 January 2020.
- Valery Dzutsati (29 January 2020). "Is Political Conflict Supplanting Insurgency as the Main Challenge in the North Caucasus?". Eurasia Daily Monitor. Vol. 17, no. 11. Jamestown Foundation. Archived from the original on 5 May 2020. Retrieved 23 May 2020.
- "Russia: Islamic State". ucdp.uu.se. UCDP - Uppsala Conflict Data Program. Retrieved 23 August 2022.
- ^ "В мае 2022 года в ходе вооруженного конфликта на Северном Кавказе убиты два человека Источник". www.kavkaz-uzel.eu. Retrieved 12 September 2022.
- ^ "С 21 по 27 ноября в вооруженном конфликте на Северном Кавказе погибло 2 человека". Кавказский Узел (in Russian). 29 November 2022.
- ^ "С 6 по 12 февраля в вооруженном конфликте на Северном Кавказе погибли четыре человека Источник". Кавказский Узел (in Russian). Retrieved 19 February 2023.
- ^ "Criminal Violence in Mexico". Global Conflict Tracker. Retrieved 10 December 2019.
- ^ "India Datasheet – Yearly Fatalities". www.satp.org. Retrieved 11 November 2023.
- ^ a b "Four BSF men including officer killed in Pak firing". DH (Deccan Herald). 21 September 2018.
- ^ "Pakistan Datasheet – Yearly Fatalities". www.satp.org. Retrieved 11 November 2023.
- ^ Sajjad Hussain (3 August 2018). "Pak Summons Indian Envoy, Says Ceasefire Violations 'Deplorable'". The Quint World.
- ^
- Saad Sayeed (15 January 2018). "Four Pakistani soldiers killed in Indian fire across tense Kashmir frontier". Reuters.
- "Martyred soldier laid to rest in Mansehra". The News. The News International. 21 January 2018.
- Tariq Naqqash (28 February 2018). "2 Pakistani soldiers martyred in cross-LoC firing by Indian security forces". DAWN.
- Abid Mehdi (22 May 2018). "Rangers soldier martyred in Indian shelling". DAWN.
- Abid Hussain Mehdi (23 May 2018). "Rangers soldier, elderly man martyred in shelling by Indian BSF". DAWN.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Ongoing armed conflicts.
- "Major Episodes of Political Violence 1946–2019" – List of armed conflicts compiled by Monty G. Marshall, director of the Center for Systemic Peace, based on research sponsored by the Political Instability Task Force.
- UCDP Conflict Encyclopedia – Uppsala Conflict Data Program of the Department of Peace and Conflict Research at Uppsala University.
- Armed Conflicts Report Interactive Map, by Project Ploughshares.
- Global Conflict Tracker Archived 8 August 2017 at the Wayback Machine, by the Council on Foreign Relations.
- CrisisWatch – Monthly bulletin, interactive map and database on ongoing conflicts by the International Crisis Group.
- Map of the world's conflicts Archived 21 January 2016 at the Wayback Machine, by IRIN.
- History Guy's coverage of 21st century wars
- Heidelberg Institute for International Conflict Research (HIIK)
- Conflict Barometer – Describes recent trends in conflict development, escalations, and settlements
- Insight on Conflict Archived 1 July 2017 at the Wayback Machine – Database on peace-building initiatives in areas of conflict
- Mapped: Where are the World's Ongoing Conflicts Today? an infographic map on ongoing conflicts
