wien
See also: Wien
Dutch
editPronoun
editwien
- (interrogative and relative, objective, archaic) (for addressing a masculine person) whom
- Wien Neerlandsch bloed in de aders vloeit, / Van vreemde smetten vrij, ...
- [He] to whom Dutch blood is flowing in the veins, / Free of foreign blemishes, ... (Dutch national anthem from 1815 to 1932)
- (West-Flanders, colloquial) who/whom
Usage notes
editIn present-day use, the form wien has been superseded by wie.
Limburgish
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Middle Dutch wijn, from Old Dutch wīn, from Proto-West Germanic *wīn, from Latin vīnum.
Noun
editwien m
Luxembourgish
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Germanic *hwanǭ, accusative of Proto-Germanic *hwaz. Compare German wen (accusative of wer).
Pronunciation
editPronoun
editwien
Usage notes
edit- wien is the nominative and accusative form. In the dative case, use wiem.
- Due to the Eifeler Regel, the final -n is lost before all consonants other than <d>, <h>, <n>, <t> and <z>.
Middle Dutch
editEtymology
editFrom Old Dutch wīen, from Proto-West Germanic *wīhijan, from Proto-Germanic *wīhijaną.
Verb
editwiën
- to bless, to sanctify
- to consecrate
- to dedicate
Inflection
editThis verb needs an inflection-table template.
Descendants
editFurther reading
edit- “wiën”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “wiën”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page wiën
Old Dutch
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-West Germanic *wīhijan, from Proto-Germanic *wīhijaną.
Verb
editwīen
Inflection
editConjugation of wīen (weak class 1 irregular, hiatus)
infinitive | wīen | |
---|---|---|
indicative | present | past |
1st person singular | wīo, wīon | wīda |
2nd person singular | wīes, wīest | wīdos |
3rd person singular | wīet | wīda |
1st person plural | wīen | wīdun |
2nd person plural | wīet | wīdut |
3rd person plural | wīent | wīdun |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st person singular | wīe | wīdi |
2nd person singular | wīes, wīest | wīdis |
3rd person singular | wīe | wīdi |
1st person plural | wīen | wīdin |
2nd person plural | wīet | wīdit |
3rd person plural | wīen | wīdin |
imperative | present | |
singular | wīe | |
plural | wīet | |
participle | present | past |
wīendi | wīt, giwīt |
Descendants
editFurther reading
edit- “wīen”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012
Categories:
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch pronouns
- Dutch interrogative pronouns
- Dutch relative pronouns
- Dutch terms with archaic senses
- Dutch terms with usage examples
- Dutch colloquialisms
- Limburgish terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Limburgish terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Limburgish terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Limburgish terms derived from Old Dutch
- Limburgish terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Limburgish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Limburgish terms derived from Latin
- Limburgish lemmas
- Limburgish nouns
- Limburgish masculine nouns
- li:Wines
- Luxembourgish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Luxembourgish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Luxembourgish 1-syllable words
- Luxembourgish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Luxembourgish lemmas
- Luxembourgish pronouns
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Middle Dutch lemmas
- Middle Dutch verbs
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- Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Dutch lemmas
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- Old Dutch hiatus verbs
- Old Dutch basic verbs
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