urine
English
editEtymology
editFrom Middle English uryne, from Latin ūrīna (“urine”), from Proto-Indo-European *uh₁r-, zero grade of *woh₁-r̥ (“water, liquid, milk”). Related to *h₁ówHdʰr̥ (“udder”) (see udder).[1] Cognate with Old English ūriġ (“wet, moist”). Displaced native English land (“urine”), (Middle English land, from Old English hland (“urine”)).
Pronunciation
edit- (Received Pronunciation) enPR: yo͝orʹĭn, yo͝orʹīn, IPA(key): /ˈjʊəɹɪn/, /ˈjʊəɹaɪn/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - (General American) enPR: yo͝orʹĭn, yûrʹĭn, IPA(key): /ˈjʊɹɪn/, /ˈjɝɪn/
- (General Australian) enPR: yo͝orʹĭn, IPA(key): /ˈjʉːəɹɪn/
- Rhymes: -ʊəɹɪn, -ʊəɹaɪn
Noun
editurine (usually uncountable, plural urines)
- (physiology) Liquid waste consisting of water, salts, and urea, which is made in the kidneys, stored in the bladder, then released through the urethra.
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:urine
- 2013 June 1, “A better waterworks”, in The Economist[1], volume 407, number 8838, page 5 (Technology Quarterly):
- An artificial kidney these days still means a refrigerator-sized dialysis machine. Such devices mimic the way real kidneys cleanse blood and eject impurities and surplus water as urine.
Derived terms
edit- black urine disease
- cow urine
- extract the urine
- maple syrup urine disease
- nonurine
- purple urine bag syndrome
- uric
- urinable
- urinaceous
- urinal
- urinalysis
- urinary
- urinate
- urination
- urinative
- urine bottle
- urine box
- urineless
- urinelike
- urinemia
- urinemic
- urine therapy
- uriniferous
- uriniparous
- urinogenous
- urinology
- urinoma
- urinometer
- urinometry
- urinomics
- urinose
- urinosexual
- urinous
Translations
edit
|
Verb
editurine (third-person singular simple present urines, present participle urining, simple past and past participle urined)
- (archaic) To urinate.
- 1814, The Medical and Physical Journal, volume 31, page 226:
- He got out of bed every time he urined, or tried to urine.
References
editFurther reading
edit- “urine”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- “urine”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
- “urine”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
Anagrams
editDutch
editEtymology
editFrom Middle Dutch urine, from older orine, from Old French orine, urine, from Latin urina.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editurine f (plural urines)
Derived terms
editDescendants
edit- → Indonesian: urine
French
editEtymology
editInherited from Middle French urine, from Old French orine (modified per the Latin word), from Latin urīna. Old French orine likely derived from a Vulgar Latin *aurīna, influenced by aurum (“gold”). Compare Italian orina.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editurine f (plural urines)
Verb
editurine
- inflection of uriner:
Further reading
edit- “urine”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
editIndonesian
editEtymology
editFrom Dutch urine, from Middle Dutch urine, from older orine, from Old French orine, urine, from Latin urina.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editurinê (first-person possessive urineku, second-person possessive urinemu, third-person possessive urinenya)
- (physiology) urine: liquid waste consisting of water, salts, and urea, which is made in the kidneys, stored in the bladder, then released through the urethra.
Alternative forms
editDerived terms
editFurther reading
edit- “urine” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Ingrian
editEtymology
editPronunciation
edit- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈurine/, [ˈurin]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈuriːne/, [ˈurˑiːne̞]
- Rhymes: -urin, -uriːne
- Hyphenation: u‧ri‧ne
Noun
editurine
- purring (of a cat)
Declension
editDeclension of urine (type 6/lähe, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | urine | urineet |
genitive | urineen | urinein |
partitive | urinetta | urineita |
illative | urineesse | urineisse |
inessive | urinees | urineis |
elative | urineest | urineist |
allative | urineelle | urineille |
adessive | urineel | urineil |
ablative | urineelt | urineilt |
translative | urineeks | urineiks |
essive | urineenna, urineen | urineinna, urinein |
exessive1) | urineent | urineint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Related terms
edit- urissa (“to purr”)
References
edit- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 625
Italian
editPronunciation
editNoun
editurine f
Anagrams
editMiddle French
editEtymology
editFrom Old French orine, respelled urine to reflect the Latin spelling urina.
Noun
editurine f (plural urines)
Portuguese
editVerb
editurine
- inflection of urinar:
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Latin
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English 3-syllable words
- Rhymes:English/ʊəɹɪn
- Rhymes:English/ʊəɹɪn/2 syllables
- Rhymes:English/ʊəɹaɪn
- Rhymes:English/ʊəɹaɪn/2 syllables
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Physiology
- English terms with quotations
- English verbs
- English terms with archaic senses
- en:Bodily fluids
- en:Urology
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Old French
- Dutch terms derived from Latin
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/inə
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -s
- Dutch feminine nouns
- French terms inherited from Middle French
- French terms derived from Middle French
- French terms derived from Old French
- French terms derived from Latin
- French terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French feminine nouns
- French non-lemma forms
- French verb forms
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Old French
- Indonesian terms derived from Latin
- Indonesian 3-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Indonesian uncountable nouns
- id:Physiology
- Ingrian onomatopoeias
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/urin
- Rhymes:Ingrian/urin/3 syllables
- Rhymes:Ingrian/uriːne
- Rhymes:Ingrian/uriːne/3 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- izh:Animal sounds
- Italian 3-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/ine
- Rhymes:Italian/ine/3 syllables
- Italian non-lemma forms
- Italian noun forms
- Middle French terms inherited from Old French
- Middle French terms derived from Old French
- Middle French terms inherited from Latin
- Middle French terms derived from Latin
- Middle French lemmas
- Middle French nouns
- Middle French feminine nouns
- Middle French countable nouns
- Portuguese non-lemma forms
- Portuguese verb forms