trepido

See also: trepidó and trepidò

Italian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈtrɛ.pi.do/
• Rhymes: -ɛpido
• Hyphenation: trè‧pi‧do

Etymology 1

From Latin trepidus.

Adjective

trepido (feminine trepida, masculine plural trepidi, feminine plural trepide)

1. anxious

Derived terms

• trepidamente

Related terms

• intrepido
• trepidare

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

trepido

1. first-person singular present indicative of trepidare

Further reading

• trepido in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Anagrams

• deporti, diptero, protide, torpide, tripode

Latin

Etymology

From trepidus (“nervous”) ‎ -ō.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈtre.pi.doː/, [ˈt̪rɛpɪd̪oː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈtre.pi.do/, [ˈt̪rɛːpid̪o]

Verb

trepidō (present infinitive trepidāre, perfect active trepidāvī, supine trepidātum); first conjugation

1. to hurry with alarm, bustle about anxiously, to be in a state of confusion, agitation, or trepidation

   Synonyms: currō, ruō, accurrō, festīnō, properō, corripiō, prōripiō, affluō, mātūrō, prōvolō, prōsiliō

   Antonyms: retardō, cūnctor, moror, dubitō, trahō, differō

2. to tremble
3. to be afraid

   Synonyms: timeō, extimēscō, metuō, vereor

4. to waver

Conjugation

Conjugation of trepidō (first conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	trepidō	trepidās	trepidat	trepidāmus	trepidātis	trepidant
	imperfect	trepidābam	trepidābās	trepidābat	trepidābāmus	trepidābātis	trepidābant
	future	trepidābō	trepidābis	trepidābit	trepidābimus	trepidābitis	trepidābunt
	perfect	trepidāvī	trepidāvistī	trepidāvit	trepidāvimus	trepidāvistis	trepidāvērunt, trepidāvēre
	pluperfect	trepidāveram	trepidāverās	trepidāverat	trepidāverāmus	trepidāverātis	trepidāverant
	future perfect	trepidāverō	trepidāveris	trepidāverit	trepidāverimus	trepidāveritis	trepidāverint
passive	present	trepidor	trepidāris, trepidāre	trepidātur	trepidāmur	trepidāminī	trepidantur
	imperfect	trepidābar	trepidābāris, trepidābāre	trepidābātur	trepidābāmur	trepidābāminī	trepidābantur
	future	trepidābor	trepidāberis, trepidābere	trepidābitur	trepidābimur	trepidābiminī	trepidābuntur
	perfect	trepidātus present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	trepidātus imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	trepidātus future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	trepidem	trepidēs	trepidet	trepidēmus	trepidētis	trepident
	imperfect	trepidārem	trepidārēs	trepidāret	trepidārēmus	trepidārētis	trepidārent
	perfect	trepidāverim	trepidāverīs	trepidāverit	trepidāverīmus	trepidāverītis	trepidāverint
	pluperfect	trepidāvissem	trepidāvissēs	trepidāvisset	trepidāvissēmus	trepidāvissētis	trepidāvissent
passive	present	trepider	trepidēris, trepidēre	trepidētur	trepidēmur	trepidēminī	trepidentur
	imperfect	trepidārer	trepidārēris, trepidārēre	trepidārētur	trepidārēmur	trepidārēminī	trepidārentur
	perfect	trepidātus present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	trepidātus imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	trepidā	—	—	trepidāte	—
	future	—	trepidātō	trepidātō	—	trepidātōte	trepidantō
passive	present	—	trepidāre	—	—	trepidāminī	—
	future	—	trepidātor	trepidātor	—	—	trepidantor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		trepidāre	trepidāvisse	trepidātūrum esse	trepidārī	trepidātum esse	trepidātum īrī
participles		trepidāns	—	trepidātūrus	—	trepidātus	trepidandus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		trepidandī	trepidandō	trepidandum	trepidandō	trepidātum	trepidātū

Derived terms

• trepidātiō

Descendants

• → Catalan: trepidar
• → English: trepidate
• → French: trépider
  • → Romanian: trepida
• → Galician: trepidar
• → Italian: trepidare
• → Portuguese: trepidar
• Romanian: trepăda
• → Spanish: trepidar

References

• “trepido”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “trepido”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• trepido in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Spanish

Verb

trepido

1. first-person singular present indicative of trepidar