thyroid
English
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editBorrowed from New Latin thyreoīdēs, from Ancient Greek θῠρεοειδής (thureoeidḗs, “shield-shaped”), from θῠρεός (thureós, “oblong shield”) -ειδής (-eidḗs, “-form, -like”).
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editthyroid (not comparable)
- (anatomy) Of, relating to, or being the thyroid cartilage.
- (anatomy) Of, relating to, or being the thyroid gland.
- Suggestive of a disordered thyroid gland.
- a thyroid personality
- Suggestive of a disordered thyroid gland.
Derived terms
editTranslations
editreferring to the thyroid gland
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Noun
editthyroid (plural thyroids)
- (anatomy) Ellipsis of thyroid cartilage.
- (anatomy) Ellipsis of thyroid gland.
- 2013 August 9, Douglas Main, “Israel Outlaws Water Fluoridation”, in Live Science[1], retrieved 2013-09-30:
- Israel is one of the few countries that widely fluoridates, besides the United States, Canada, Ireland, New Zealand and Australia. Fluoridation, the addition of fluoride to public drinking water supplies to reduce cavities, is the subject of intense controversy, especially outside of the United States. But opposition to the practice, on the grounds that fluoride has adverse effects on the thyroid, brain and bones, and is an unethical form of mass-medication, appears to be growing.
- (medicine) An extract prepared from the thyroid gland of animals and used in treating deficiency of thyroid hormones.
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- “thyroid”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
- “thyroid”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
Anagrams
editCategories:
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰwer-
- English terms borrowed from New Latin
- English terms derived from New Latin
- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/aɪɹɔɪd
- Rhymes:English/aɪɹɔɪd/2 syllables
- English lemmas
- English adjectives
- English uncomparable adjectives
- en:Anatomy
- English terms with usage examples
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English ellipses
- English terms with quotations
- en:Medicine