temppu
Finnish
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Finnic *tëmppu. Related to Estonian temp, Ingrian temppu, Livonian temp and Votic temppu. Possibly derived from temmata.
Pronunciation
editNoun
edittemppu
- trick, stunt (difficult physical action)
- trick (effective, clever or quick way of doing something)
- trick, stunt, antic (mischievous or annoying behavior)
- trick (magic trick)
Declension
editInflection of temppu (Kotus type 1*B/valo, pp-p gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | temppu | temput | |
genitive | tempun | temppujen | |
partitive | temppua | temppuja | |
illative | temppuun | temppuihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | temppu | temput | |
accusative | nom. | temppu | temput |
gen. | tempun | ||
genitive | tempun | temppujen | |
partitive | temppua | temppuja | |
inessive | tempussa | tempuissa | |
elative | tempusta | tempuista | |
illative | temppuun | temppuihin | |
adessive | tempulla | tempuilla | |
ablative | tempulta | tempuilta | |
allative | tempulle | tempuille | |
essive | temppuna | temppuina | |
translative | tempuksi | tempuiksi | |
abessive | temputta | tempuitta | |
instructive | — | tempuin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms
editcompounds
Further reading
edit- “temppu”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Ingrian
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Finnic *tëmppu. Cognates include Finnish temppu and Estonian temp.
Pronunciation
edit- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈtempːu/, [ˈte̞mpːŭ̥]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈtempːu/, [ˈte̞mpːu]
- Rhymes: -empːu
- Hyphenation: temp‧pu
Noun
edittemppu
Declension
editDeclension of temppu (type 4/koivu, pp-p gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | temppu | temput |
genitive | tempun | temppuin, temppuloin |
partitive | temppua | temppuja, temppuloja |
illative | temppuu | temppui, temppuloihe |
inessive | tempuus | tempuis, temppulois |
elative | tempust | tempuist, temppuloist |
allative | tempulle | tempuille, temppuloille |
adessive | tempuul | tempuil, temppuloil |
ablative | tempult | tempuilt, temppuloilt |
translative | tempuks | tempuiks, temppuloiks |
essive | temppunna, temppuun | temppuinna, temppuloinna, temppuin, temppuloin |
exessive1) | temppunt | temppuint, temppuloint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
References
edit- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 581
Votic
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Finnic *tëmppu.
Pronunciation
editNoun
edittemppu
Inflection
editDeclension of temppu (type II/võrkko, pp-p gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | temppu | tempud |
genitive | tempu | temppujõ, temppui |
partitive | temppua | temppuitõ, temppui |
illative | temppusõ, temppu | temppuisõ |
inessive | tempuz | temppuiz |
elative | tempussõ | temppuissõ |
allative | tempulõ | temppuilõ |
adessive | tempullõ | temppuillõ |
ablative | tempultõ | temppuiltõ |
translative | tempussi | temppuissi |
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. |
References
edit- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “temppu”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
Categories:
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/empːu
- Rhymes:Finnish/empːu/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish valo-type nominals
- Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/empːu
- Rhymes:Ingrian/empːu/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- Votic terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Votic terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Votic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Votic/empːu
- Rhymes:Votic/empːu/2 syllables
- Votic lemmas
- Votic nouns
- Votic võrkko-type nominals