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Etymology

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From Latin sedēns-ism.

Noun

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sedentism (uncountable)

  1. (anthropology) The practice of living in one place for a long time.
    • 1982, ‎Eric S. Higgs, ‎M. R. Jarman, Early European Agriculture: Its Foundation and Development, page 46:
      Where sedentism does occur amongst hunters and gatherers it seems generally to be related to a number of recurrent features.
    • 2012, Thomas E. Emerson, ‎Dale L. McElrath, ‎Andrew C. Fortier, Archaic Societies, page 30:
      The implicit correlations between mobility, sedentism, complexity, and progressive evolutionary change are so interwoven and all pervasive as to be all but impossible to disentangle in adaptationist theory.
    • 2023, Gregory K. Dow, ‎Clyde G. Reed, Economic Prehistory: Six Transitions That Shaped The World, page 116:
      Assuming sedentism made children less costly, as is often said to be true, our theory predicts a shift toward increased fertility, increased child mortality, decreased food per capita, and increased regional population.
    Coordinate term: nomadism
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