realizar

Asturian

Verb

realizar

1. to realize; to carry out

Conjugation

Conjugation of realizar

infinitive		realizar
gerund		realizando
past participle		m realizáu, f realizada, n realizao, m pl realizaos, f pl realizaes
person		first singular yo	second singular tu	third singular él/elli	first plural nosotros/nós	second plural vosotros/vós	third plural ellos
indicative	present	realizo	realices	realiza	realizamos	realizáis	realicen
	imperfect	realizaba	realizabes	realizaba	realizábemos, realizábamos	realizabeis, realizabais	realizaben
	preterite	realicé	realizasti, realicesti	realizó	realicemos	realizastis, realicestis	realizaron
	pluperfect	realizare, realizara	realizares, realizaras	realizare, realizara	realizáremos, realizáramos	realizareis, realizarais	realizaren, realizaran
	future	realizaré	realizarás	realizará	realizaremos	realizaréis	realizarán
	conditional	realizaría	realizaríes	realizaría	realizaríemos, realizaríamos	realizaríeis, realizaríais	realizaríen
subjunctive	present	realice	realices, realizas	realice	realicemos	realicéis	realicen, realizan
	imperfect	realizare, realizara	realizares, realizaras	realizare, realizara	realizáremos, realizáramos	realizareis, realizarais	realizaren, realizaran
imperative		—	realiza	—	—	realizái	—

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ʁe.a.liˈza(ʁ)/ [he.a.liˈza(h)]

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ʁe.a.liˈza(ʁ)/ [he.a.liˈza(h)]
  • (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /ʁe.a.liˈza(ɾ)/ [he.a.liˈza(ɾ)]
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /ʁe.a.liˈza(ʁ)/ [χe.a.liˈza(χ)]
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /ʁe.a.liˈza(ɻ)/ [he.a.liˈza(ɻ)]

 

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ʁjɐ.liˈzaɾ/

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ʁjɐ.liˈzaɾ/
  • (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /ʁjɐ.liˈza.ɾi/

Verb

realizar (first-person singular present realizo, first-person singular preterite realizei, past participle realizado)

1. to realize, execute, carry out, put into practice

Conjugation

    Conjugation of realizar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	realizar
Personal	realizar	realizares	realizar	realizarmos	realizardes	realizarem
Gerund
	realizando
Past participle
Masculine	realizado			realizados
Feminine	realizada			realizadas
Indicative
Present	realizo	realizas	realiza	realizamos	realizais	realizam
Imperfect	realizava	realizavas	realizava	realizávamos	realizáveis	realizavam
Preterite	realizei	realizaste	realizou	realizamos1, realizámos2	realizastes	realizaram
Pluperfect	realizara	realizaras	realizara	realizáramos	realizáreis	realizaram
Future	realizarei	realizarás	realizará	realizaremos	realizareis	realizarão
Conditional	realizaria	realizarias	realizaria	realizaríamos	realizaríeis	realizariam
Subjunctive
Present	realize	realizes	realize	realizemos	realizeis	realizem
Imperfect	realizasse	realizasses	realizasse	realizássemos	realizásseis	realizassem
Future	realizar	realizares	realizar	realizarmos	realizardes	realizarem
Imperative
Affirmative		realiza	realize	realizemos	realizai	realizem
Negative (não)		não realizes	não realize	não realizemos	não realizeis	não realizem

¹Brazilian Portuguese.
²European Portuguese.

Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:realizar.

Derived terms

• realizador

Spanish

Etymology

From real ‎ -izar.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Spain) /realiˈθaɾ/ [re.a.liˈθaɾ]
• IPA^(key): (Latin America, Philippines) /realiˈsaɾ/ [re.a.liˈsaɾ]
• Rhymes: -aɾ
• Syllabification: re‧a‧li‧zar

Verb

realizar (first-person singular present realizo, first-person singular preterite realicé, past participle realizado)

1. to carry out, to perform, to conduct, to implement (e.g. a change, a task, project, plan, inspection, experiment, procedures)

   realizar una encuesta ― to conduct a survey

2. to make real, to realize (bring about)
3. to fulfil, to achieve, to accomplish
4. to make (e.g. a profit, a purchase, a visit, a trip)
5. to produce, to make (e.g. a film)
6. to engage in (e.g. an activity, work, exercise)
7. (Belize) to realize (come to comprehend)

Usage notes

• Realizar is a false friend, and does not mean realize in the sense of to suddenly understand. The Spanish word for realize in that sense is darse cuenta.

Conjugation

    Conjugation of realizar (c-z alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

infinitive			realizar
gerund			realizando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		realizado		realizada
		plural		realizados		realizadas
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	realizo	realizastú realizásvos	realiza	realizamos	realizáis	realizan
	imperfect	realizaba	realizabas	realizaba	realizábamos	realizabais	realizaban
	preterite	realicé	realizaste	realizó	realizamos	realizasteis	realizaron
	future	realizaré	realizarás	realizará	realizaremos	realizaréis	realizarán
	conditional	realizaría	realizarías	realizaría	realizaríamos	realizaríais	realizarían
subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	realice	realicestú realicésvos2	realice	realicemos	realicéis	realicen
	imperfect (ra)	realizara	realizaras	realizara	realizáramos	realizarais	realizaran
	imperfect (se)	realizase	realizases	realizase	realizásemos	realizaseis	realizasen
	future1	realizare	realizares	realizare	realizáremos	realizareis	realizaren
imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		realizatú realizávos	realice	realicemos	realizad	realicen
	negative		no realices	no realice	no realicemos	no realicéis	no realicen

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of realizar (c-z alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive realizar
	dative	realizarme	realizarte	realizarle, realizarse	realizarnos	realizaros	realizarles, realizarse
	accusative	realizarme	realizarte	realizarlo, realizarla, realizarse	realizarnos	realizaros	realizarlos, realizarlas, realizarse
with gerund realizando
	dative	realizándome	realizándote	realizándole, realizándose	realizándonos	realizándoos	realizándoles, realizándose
	accusative	realizándome	realizándote	realizándolo, realizándola, realizándose	realizándonos	realizándoos	realizándolos, realizándolas, realizándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative realiza
	dative	realízame	realízate	realízale	realízanos	not used	realízales
	accusative	realízame	realízate	realízalo, realízala	realízanos	not used	realízalos, realízalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative realizá
	dative	realizame	realizate	realizale	realizanos	not used	realizales
	accusative	realizame	realizate	realizalo, realizala	realizanos	not used	realizalos, realizalas
with formal second-person singular imperative realice
	dative	realíceme	not used	realícele, realícese	realícenos	not used	realíceles
	accusative	realíceme	not used	realícelo, realícela, realícese	realícenos	not used	realícelos, realícelas
with first-person plural imperative realicemos
	dative	not used	realicémoste	realicémosle	realicémonos	realicémoos	realicémosles
	accusative	not used	realicémoste	realicémoslo, realicémosla	realicémonos	realicémoos	realicémoslos, realicémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative realizad
	dative	realizadme	not used	realizadle	realizadnos	realizaos	realizadles
	accusative	realizadme	not used	realizadlo, realizadla	realizadnos	realizaos	realizadlos, realizadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative realicen
	dative	realícenme	not used	realícenle	realícennos	not used	realícenles, realícense
	accusative	realícenme	not used	realícenlo, realícenla	realícennos	not used	realícenlos, realícenlas, realícense

Derived terms

• realizable
• realización
• realizador

 

Related terms

• real

 

Further reading

• “realizar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy, 2023 November 28