pallo
Finnish
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Proto-Norse [Term?], from Proto-Germanic *ballô, *balluz.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editpallo
- ball, orb, sphere, globe (spherical object)
- (mathematics) sphere (see usage notes)
- (mathematics, now informal) ball (see usage notes)
- Ellipsis of ilmapallo (“balloon”).
Usage notes
editIn mathematics, the term in informal use is mostly used interchangeably for sphere (the cross sections of which are circles) and ball (the cross sections of which are disks), although most authors usually use the term for only one of these concepts in literature, with an increasing tendency to use pallo to mean "sphere" and kuula to mean "ball" (further distinction may be made with pallopinta for the former).
Declension
editInflection of pallo (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | pallo | pallot | |
genitive | pallon | pallojen | |
partitive | palloa | palloja | |
illative | palloon | palloihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | pallo | pallot | |
accusative | nom. | pallo | pallot |
gen. | pallon | ||
genitive | pallon | pallojen | |
partitive | palloa | palloja | |
inessive | pallossa | palloissa | |
elative | pallosta | palloista | |
illative | palloon | palloihin | |
adessive | pallolla | palloilla | |
ablative | pallolta | palloilta | |
allative | pallolle | palloille | |
essive | pallona | palloina | |
translative | palloksi | palloiksi | |
abessive | pallotta | palloitta | |
instructive | — | palloin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms
editcompounds
- aikapallo
- armillaaripallo
- baseball-pallo
- biljardipallo
- brasilianpallovyötiäinen
- diskopallo
- erotuomaripallo
- eräpallo
- flipperipallo
- geishapallo
- golfpallo
- haavipallo
- havaintopallo
- hyperpallo
- ilmapallo
- irtopallo
- iskupallo
- jalkapallo
- joulukuusenpallo
- joulupallo
- jumppapallo
- jääpallo
- kaaripallo
- kaasupallo
- karttapallo
- kasipallo
- kaukalopallo
- keilapallo
- kiintopallo
- kiistapallo
- koepallo
- kohopallo
- koipallo
- kolopallo
- koripallo
- kotelopallo
- kristallipallo
- krokettipallo
- kultapallo
- kumipallo
- kuntopallo
- kuumailmapallo
- kuusenpallo
- käsipallo
- laakapallo
- lasipallo
- lentopallo
- levypallo
- lumipallo
- lumisadepallo
- luutapallo
- lyöntipallo
- maalipallo
- maapallo
- muovipallo
- norsupallo
- numeropallo
- nurmipallo
- ohjauspallo
- oksennuspallo
- ottelupallo
- palloaalto
- palloaberraatio
- pallobakteeri
- pallofunktio
- pallografiittivalurauta
- pallograniitti
- pallogrilli
- palloharmoninen
- pallohiili
- pallohiiri
- pallohuone
- pallojuusto
- pallokaktus
- pallokala
- pallokartta
- pallokenttä
- pallokirjoituskone
- pallokivi
- pallokolmio
- pallokoordinaatisto
- pallokoordinaatit
- pallokulma
- pallokuori
- pallokurpitsa
- pallolaajennus
- palloleikki
- pallomaha
- pallomeri
- pallonhallinta
- pallonheitto
- pallonivel
- pallonkuori
- pallonkäsittely
- pallonmenetys
- pallonmuotoinen
- pallonpinta
- pallonpuolikas
- pallonpuolisko
- pallonriisto
- pallonuija
- pallo-ohdake
- pallopeili
- pallopeli
- palloperuna
- pallopiiri
- pallopinta
- pallopoika
- pallopoikkeama
- pallopullo
- pallopurje
- pallopurkki
- pallopää
- pallopäävalas
- palloralli
- pallorauta
- pallosalama
- pallosara
- pallosegmentti
- pallosektori
- palloseura
- pallosilmä
- pallotrigonometria
- pallotuoli
- pallotyttö
- pallotähtitiede
- pallovatkain
- palloventtiili
- pallovispilä
- pallovyötiäinen
- paluupallo
- peilipallo
- pelipallo
- pesupallo
- pesäpallo
- pingispallo
- plasmapallo
- polttopallo
- potkupallo
- puolipallo
- purkupallo
- pyrypallo
- päärynäpallo
- pöytätennispallo
- rantapallo
- rasvapallo
- reaktiopallo
- reikäpallo
- riisipallo
- roikkupallo
- saippuapallo
- salamapallo
- salibandypallo
- salipallo
- salkopallo
- seinäpallo
- sinipallo
- squash-pallo
- stressipallo
- sulkapallo
- sulkupallo
- superpallo
- syöttöpallo
- säähavaintopallo
- sääpallo
- taivaanpallo
- taivaspallo
- takiaispallo
- tennispallo
- tolppapallo
- tulipallo
- tuohipallo
- tuomaripallo
- tähystyspallo
- untuvapallo
- uppopallo
- vappupallo
- vastapallo
- verkkopallo
- vesipallo
- vetypallo
- voimistelupallo
- yksikköpallo
- ysipallo
Further reading
edit- “pallo”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Anagrams
editIngrian
editEtymology
editUltimately from a Germanic language. Related to Finnish pallo and, more distantly, Estonian pall.
Pronunciation
edit- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈpɑlːo/, [ˈpɑɫːŏ̞̥]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈpɑlːo/, [ˈpɑɫːo̞]
- Rhymes: -ɑlːo
- Hyphenation: pal‧lo
Noun
editpallo
- ball, sphere
- 1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. J. Molotsova, Loonnontiito oppikirja alkușkoulua vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 100:
- Silmä ono melkeen pallon formaa.
- An eye is almost the shape of a sphere.
- (botany) seedhead
- 1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. J. Molotsova, Loonnontiito oppikirja alkușkoulua vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 4:
- Jos katsoa [maitokukan] pöyhkiää harmaata palloa, kumpa tuli keltaisen kukan sihalle, ni siis näkkyy, jot se ono tekahunt pikkaraisist eri plodikoist, kumpiil ono pitkä jalka ja jalan otsaas pöyhkiä zontikka (kuva 1).
- If you look at [the dandelion's] fluffy, grey seedhead, which came at the place of the yellow flower, then it's seen, that it has formed from various tiny fruits, which have a long spur and at the end of the spur a fluffy achene (image 1)
Declension
editDeclension of pallo (type 4/koivu, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | pallo | pallot |
genitive | pallon | palloin, palloloin |
partitive | palloa | palloja, palloloja |
illative | palloo | palloi, palloloihe |
inessive | palloos | pallois, pallolois |
elative | pallost | palloist, palloloist |
allative | pallolle | palloille, palloloille |
adessive | pallool | palloil, palloloil |
ablative | pallolt | palloilt, palloloilt |
translative | palloks | palloiks, palloloiks |
essive | pallonna, palloon | palloinna, palloloinna, palloin, palloloin |
exessive1) | pallont | palloint, palloloint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Derived terms
editSpanish
editPronunciation
edit
- Syllabification: pa‧llo
Verb
editpallo
Categories:
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Finnish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰel- (blow)
- Finnish terms borrowed from Proto-Norse
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Norse
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑlːo
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑlːo/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- fi:Mathematics
- Finnish informal terms
- Finnish ellipses
- Finnish valo-type nominals
- Ingrian terms derived from Germanic languages
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑlːo
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑlːo/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- Ingrian terms with quotations
- izh:Botany
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/aʝo
- Rhymes:Spanish/aʝo/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Spanish/aʎo
- Rhymes:Spanish/aʎo/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Spanish/aʃo
- Rhymes:Spanish/aʃo/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Spanish/aʒo
- Rhymes:Spanish/aʒo/2 syllables
- Spanish non-lemma forms
- Spanish verb forms