pak
English
editNoun
editpak (plural paks)
Derived terms
editSee also
editAnagrams
editAlbanian
editEtymology 1
editVariant of mpak (“to paralyze, to be shocked”) (m pak).
Connected to pikë (“drop”). Which is used in metaphorical curses (directed at enemies or people that speak out what should've stay unspoken); cf. "të rëntë pika" (optative: 'may the sun spot fall upon to you') - wishing a person paralysis or even worse, immediate death caused by cerebral hemorrhage. Similar to English "drop dead".
Verb
editpak (aorist paka, participle pakur)
- to paralyze, pass out, appall, mortify (not being able to see, speak or move)
- to be shocked (because of bad, devastating news; tragic cases like death of a family member or friend)
- E pakën vuajtjet.
- The sufferings paralyzed (her/him).
Synonyms
editAntonyms
editDerived terms
editReferences
edit- ^ Fialuur i voghel Sccyp e ltinisct (Small Dictionary of Albanian and Latin), page 94, by P. Jak Junkut, 1895, Sckoder
Etymology 2
editBorrowed through Vulgar Latin from Latin paucus (“few, little”).
Determiner
editpak
Adverb
editpak
Synonyms
editFurther reading
edit- [1] verb: pak (engl.: 'paralyze') - aorist: paka, participle pakur • "Fjalor Shqip" (Albanian Dictionary)
- [2] adverb: pak (engl.: 'few, (a) litte/bit') • "Fjalor Shqip" (Albanian Dictionary)
- [3] particle: pak (engl.: 'few') • "Fjalor Shqip" (Albanian Dictionary)
- [4] (indef.) pronoun: pak • "Fjalor Shqip" (Albanian Dictionary)
Czech
editEtymology
editInherited from Old Czech pak, from Proto-Slavic *pakъ.
Pronunciation
editAdverb
editpak
Further reading
editDanish
editVerb
editpak
- imperative of pakke
Dutch
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editFrom Middle Dutch pac, from Old Dutch *pakko, from Proto-Germanic *pakkô.
Noun
editpak n (plural pakken, diminutive pakje n)
Synonyms
edit- (package): pakket
Derived terms
editDescendants
edit- Afrikaans: pak
- Skepi Creole Dutch: paki
- → Caribbean Javanese: pag
- → French: paquet
- → Indonesian: pak
- → Papiamentu: paki
- → Sranan Tongo: paki
Etymology 2
editSee the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
editpak
- inflection of pakken:
Anagrams
editHokkien
editFor pronunciation and definitions of pak – see 北 (“north; northern; to be defeated; to fail; etc.”). (This term is the pe̍h-ōe-jī form of 北). |
Indonesian
editEtymology 1
editClipping of bapak.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editpak (first-person possessive pakku, second-person possessive pakmu, third-person possessive paknya)
Etymology 2
editFrom Dutch pak, from Middle Dutch pac, from Old Dutch [Term?], from Proto-Germanic *pakkô. Doublet of paket.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editpak
Derived terms
editEtymology 3
editFrom Dutch pacht (“lease”), from Middle Dutch pacht, from Latin pactum. Doublet of pakta.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editpak
Derived terms
editDescendants
edit- → Min Nan: 贌 (pa̍k)
Further reading
edit- “pak” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Lower Sorbian
editPronunciation
editAdverb
editpak
Luxembourgish
editPronunciation
editVerb
editpak
Middle English
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Old English *pæcca and/or Middle Dutch pak, packe (from Old Dutch *pakko); both ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *pakkō, from Proto-Germanic *pakkô.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editpak (plural pakkes)
- A bundle or package; a group of items packaged together.
- A case or pack; a soft container for goods storage.
- A load; something carried.
- A group, pack, or lot (of people or animals).
Related terms
editDescendants
editReferences
edit- “pak(e, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-08-04.
Phalura
editEtymology
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
editAdverb
editpak (Perso-Arabic spelling پک)
- Co-lexicalized intensifier
References
editPolish
editPronunciation
editNoun
editpak f
Serbo-Croatian
editEtymology 1
editInherited from Proto-Slavic *pakъ.
Pronunciation
editConjunction
editpȁk (Cyrillic spelling па̏к)
- however, on the other hand
- Synonym: no
- S druge pak strane, možda je u pravu. ― On the other hand, he might be right.
- To je pak drugačije. ― That's different though.
References
edit- “pak” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Etymology 2
editNoun
editpȁk m (Cyrillic spelling па̏к)
- puck
- Pokazao je vrhunsku koordinaciju i zakucao pak u mrežu. ― He showed excellent coordination and put the puck in the net.
Declension
editReferences
edit- “pak” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Etymology 3
editShortened form of šúpak.
Noun
editpȁk m (Cyrillic spelling па̏к)
- (vulgar) asshole, anus
- Synonym: šupak
- On je običan pak, jebeš njega. ― He's just an asshole, fuck him.
- Kakav pak. ― What an asshole.
Declension
editEtymology 4
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Adverb
editpak (Cyrillic spelling пак)
- (Kajkavian) again
- 1933, Dragutin Domjanić, Clair-obscur:
- Težko bu ti, znam oditi, pak bu taki dan. Zakaj mora pri nas ziti sunce tak zaran?!
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Turkish
editEtymology
editInherited from Ottoman Turkish پاك (pak), from Persian پاک (pâk).
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editpak
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- “pak”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “pak”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Ayverdi, İlhan (2010) “pak”, in Misalli Büyük Türkçe Sözlük, a reviewed and expanded single-volume edition, Istanbul: Kubbealtı Neşriyatı
Yucatec Maya
editPronunciation
editVerb
editpak (transitive)
- to fold
Conjugation
editsingular | plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |
imperfective | kin pakik | ka pakik | ku pakik | k pakik | ka pakikeʼex | ku pakikoʼob |
perfective | tin pakaj | ta pakaj | tu pakaj | t k pakaj | ta pakajeʼex | tu pakajoʼob |
subjunctive | ka in pakej | ka a pakej | ka u pakej | ka k pakej | ka a pakeʼex | ka u pakoʼob |
imperative | - | pakej | - | - | pakeʼex | - |
Related terms
editReferences
edit- Yoshida, Shigeto (2009) Diccionario de la conjugación de verbos en el maya yucateco actual (in Spanish), Sendai: Tohoku University, page 61: “PAK”
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Marketing
- English intentional misspellings
- Albanian compound terms
- Albanian lemmas
- Albanian verbs
- Albanian terms with usage examples
- Albanian terms borrowed from Vulgar Latin
- Albanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin
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- Czech terms inherited from Old Czech
- Czech terms derived from Old Czech
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- Danish non-lemma forms
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- Rhymes:Dutch/ɑk
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɑk/1 syllable
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
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- nl:Clothing
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- Middle English terms inherited from Old English
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- enm:Bags
- enm:Containers
- Phalura terms with IPA pronunciation
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- Polish 1-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
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- Rhymes:Polish/ak
- Rhymes:Polish/ak/1 syllable
- Polish non-lemma forms
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- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
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