Ingrian

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Etymology

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From Proto-Finnic *nooldak. Cognates include Finnish nuolla and Veps nolda.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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noolla

  1. (transitive) to lick

Conjugation

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Conjugation of noolla (type 12/kuulla, no gradation)
Indikativa
Preesens Perfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular noolen en noole 1st singular oon noolt, oon noollut en oo noolt, en oo noollut
2nd singular noolet et noole 2nd singular oot noolt, oot noollut et oo noolt, et oo noollut
3rd singular nooloo ei noole 3rd singular ono noolt, ono noollut ei oo noolt, ei oo noollut
1st plural noolemma emmä noole 1st plural oomma noolleet emmä oo noolleet
2nd plural nooletta että noole 2nd plural ootta noolleet että oo noolleet
3rd plural nooloot1), noolevat2), noollaa evät noole, ei noolla 3rd plural ovat noolleet evät oo noolleet, ei oo nooltu
impersonal noollaa ei noolla impersonal ono nooltu ei oo nooltu
Imperfekta Pluskvamperfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular noolin en noolt, en noollut 1st singular olin noolt, olin noollut en olt noolt, en olt noollut
2nd singular noolit et noolt, et noollut 2nd singular olit noolt, olit noollut et olt noolt, et olt noollut
3rd singular nooli ei noolt, ei noollut 3rd singular oli noolt, oli noollut ei olt noolt, ei olt noollut
1st plural noolimma emmä noolleet 1st plural olimma noolleet emmä olleet noolleet
2nd plural noolitta että noolleet 2nd plural olitta noolleet että olleet noolleet
3rd plural nooliit1), noolivat2), nooltii evät noolleet, ei nooltu 3rd plural olivat noolleet evät olleet noolleet, ei olt nooltu
impersonal nooltii ei nooltu impersonal oli nooltu ei olt nooltu
Konditsionala
Preesens Perfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular noolisin en noolis 1st singular olisin noolt, olisin noollut en olis noolt, en olis noollut
2nd singular noolisit, nooliist1) et noolis 2nd singular olisit noolt, olisit noollut et olis noolt, et olis noollut
3rd singular noolis ei noolis 3rd singular olis noolt, olis noollut ei olis noolt, ei olis noollut
1st plural noolisimma emmä noolis 1st plural olisimma noolleet emmä olis noolleet
2nd plural noolisitta että noolis 2nd plural olisitta noolleet että olis noolleet
3rd plural noolisiit1), noolisivat2), nooltais evät noolis, ei nooltais 3rd plural olisivat noolleet evät olis noolleet, ei olis nooltu
impersonal nooltais ei nooltais impersonal olis nooltu ei olis nooltu
Imperativa
Preesens Perfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular 1st singular
2nd singular noole elä noole 2nd singular oo noolt, oo noollut elä oo noolt, elä oo noollut
3rd singular noolkoo elköö noolko 3rd singular olkoo noolt, olkoo noollut elköö olko noolt, elköö olko noollut
1st plural 1st plural
2nd plural noolkaa elkää noolko 2nd plural olkaa noolleet elkää olko noolleet
3rd plural noolkoot elkööt noolko, elköö nooltako 3rd plural olkoot noolleet elkööt olko noolleet, elköö olko nooltu
impersonal nooltakoo elköö nooltako impersonal olkoo nooltu elköö olko nooltu
Potentsiala
Preesens
positive negative
1st singular noollen en noolle
2nd singular noollet et noolle
3rd singular noolloo ei noolle
1st plural noollemma emmä noolle
2nd plural noolletta että noolle
3rd plural noolloot evät noolle, ei nooltane
impersonal nooltanoo ei nooltane
Nominal forms
Infinitivat Partisipat
active passive
1st noolla present nooleva nooltava
2nd inessive noollees past noolt, noollut nooltu
instructive noollen 1) Chiefly in the Soikkola dialect.
2) Chiefly in the Ala-Laukaa dialect.
*) For the imperative, the 2nd plural (noolkaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well.
**) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) to the indicative
***) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) or -kse to either the indicative or the potential
****) In folk poetry, a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse-, followed by possessive suffixes, to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition.
3rd illative noolomaa
inessive noolomaas
elative noolomast
abessive noolomata
4th nominative noolomiin
partitive noolomista, noolomist

Synonyms

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References

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  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 347