malka
Finnish
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Finnic *malka, borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?] (compare Latvian malka (“firewood, splinter”), Lithuanian malka (“firewood, splinter, log”)).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editmalka
- a (thin) wooden pole or beam that extends from the ridge to the eave, with such poles forming the topmost layer on a traditional birchbark or straw roof (on top of the birchbark or straw which serves as the waterproofing material)
- 1933/1938, Pyhä Raamattu, Helsinki: Suomen Pipliaseura, Evankeliumi Luukkaan mukaan (Luke) 6:42:
- Kuinka saatat sanoa veljellesi: ’Veljeni, annas, minä otan pois rikan, joka on silmässäsi’, sinä, joka et näe malkaa omassa silmässäsi? Sinä ulkokullattu, ota ensin malka omasta silmästäsi, sitten sinä näet ottaa pois rikan, joka on veljesi silmässä.
- Either how canst thou say to thy brother, Brother, let me pull out the mote that is in thine eye, when thou thyself beholdest not the beam that is in thine own eye? Thou hypocrite, cast out first the beam out of thine own eye, and then shalt thou see clearly to pull out the mote that is in thy brother's eye.
Declension
editInflection of malka (Kotus type 9*D/kala, k-∅ gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | malka | malat | |
genitive | malan | malkojen | |
partitive | malkaa | malkoja | |
illative | malkaan | malkoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | malka | malat | |
accusative | nom. | malka | malat |
gen. | malan | ||
genitive | malan | malkojen malkain rare | |
partitive | malkaa | malkoja | |
inessive | malassa | maloissa | |
elative | malasta | maloista | |
illative | malkaan | malkoihin | |
adessive | malalla | maloilla | |
ablative | malalta | maloilta | |
allative | malalle | maloille | |
essive | malkana | malkoina | |
translative | malaksi | maloiksi | |
abessive | malatta | maloitta | |
instructive | — | maloin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Inflection of malka (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | malka | malkat | |
genitive | malkan | malkojen | |
partitive | malkaa | malkoja | |
illative | malkaan | malkoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | malka | malkat | |
accusative | nom. | malka | malkat |
gen. | malkan | ||
genitive | malkan | malkojen malkain rare | |
partitive | malkaa | malkoja | |
inessive | malkassa | malkoissa | |
elative | malkasta | malkoista | |
illative | malkaan | malkoihin | |
adessive | malkalla | malkoilla | |
ablative | malkalta | malkoilta | |
allative | malkalle | malkoille | |
essive | malkana | malkoina | |
translative | malkaksi | malkoiksi | |
abessive | malkatta | malkoitta | |
instructive | — | malkoin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of malka (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
editcompounds
Further reading
edit- “malka”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Anagrams
editLatvian
editNoun
editmalka f (4th declension)
Declension
editDeclension of malka (4th declension)
Lithuanian
editNoun
editmálka f (plural málkos) stress pattern 1st
Declension
editDeclension of málka
singular (vienaskaita) | plural (daugiskaita) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (vardininkas) | málka | málkos |
genitive (kilmininkas) | málkos | málkų |
dative (naudininkas) | málkai | málkoms |
accusative (galininkas) | málką | málkas |
instrumental (įnagininkas) | málka | málkomis |
locative (vietininkas) | málkoje | málkose |
vocative (šauksmininkas) | málka | málkos |
Maltese
editRoot |
---|
m-l-k |
2 terms |
Etymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editCategories:
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Baltic
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑlkɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑlkɑ/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish terms with quotations
- Finnish kala-type nominals
- Latvian lemmas
- Latvian nouns
- Latvian feminine nouns
- Latvian fourth declension nouns
- Lithuanian lemmas
- Lithuanian nouns
- Lithuanian feminine nouns
- Maltese terms belonging to the root m-l-k
- Maltese terms inherited from Arabic
- Maltese terms derived from Arabic
- Maltese 2-syllable words
- Maltese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Maltese lemmas
- Maltese nouns
- Maltese feminine nouns
- Maltese female equivalent nouns