lumbar
English
editEtymology
editFrom Latin lumbāris, from lumbus (“loin”) -āris.[1] See loin.
Pronunciation
edit- (UK) enPR: lŭmʹbä IPA(key): /ˈlʌm.bɑː/
- (General American) enPR: lŭmʹbär IPA(key): /ˈlʌm.bɑɹ/
Audio (US): (file) Audio (US): (file) - Rhymes: -ʌmbɑː(ɹ)
Adjective
editlumbar (comparative more lumbar, superlative most lumbar)
- Related to the lower back or loin, specifically the five vertebrae between the rib cage and the pelvis.
- Synonym: lumbal
- 2008, David J. Magee, Orthopedic Physical Assessment, 5th edition, page 515:
- The lumbar spine supports the upper body and transmits the weight of the upper body to the pelvis and lower limbs.
Derived terms
editTranslations
editNoun
editlumbar (plural lumbars)
- (informal) The lumbar region.
- Synonyms: low back, lower back, small of the back
- A lumbar vertebra.
- 1905, Robert W. Lovett, “The mechanism of the normal spine and its relation to scoliosis”, in Boston Medical and Surgical Journal, volume 153, number 13, pages 354–355:
- The first lumbar moved between the erect position and extreme flexion 8.2 cm.
Translations
editthe lumbar region — see lower back
References
edit- ^ “lumbar, adj. and n.1”, in OED Online , Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.
Anagrams
editCatalan
editPronunciation
editAdjective
editlumbar m or f (masculine and feminine plural lumbars)
Related terms
editFurther reading
edit- “lumbar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “lumbar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “lumbar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “lumbar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Galician
editAdjective
editlumbar m or f (plural lumbares)
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editFurther reading
edit- “lumbar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2024
Spanish
editEtymology
editFrom Latin lumbus (“loin”) -ar.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editlumbar m or f (masculine and feminine plural lumbares)
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editFurther reading
edit- “lumbar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28
Categories:
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lendʰ- (loin)
- English terms borrowed from Latin
- English terms derived from Latin
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ʌmbɑː(ɹ)
- Rhymes:English/ʌmbɑː(ɹ)/2 syllables
- English lemmas
- English adjectives
- English terms with quotations
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English informal terms
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan adjectives
- Catalan epicene adjectives
- ca:Anatomy
- Galician lemmas
- Galician adjectives
- gl:Anatomy
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish terms suffixed with -ar
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish adjectives
- Spanish epicene adjectives