Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology 1

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъrma, *kъrmъ (food, fodder), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱrh₃-mo-. The original meaning "food" occurs until the 16th century.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /křːma/
  • Hyphenation: kr‧ma

Noun

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kŕma f (Cyrillic spelling кр́ма)

  1. fodder
Declension
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Etymology 2

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъrma, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷr-m-.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /kr̂ma/
  • Hyphenation: kr‧ma

Noun

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kȑma f (Cyrillic spelling кр̏ма)

  1. stern
Declension
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Slovene

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Etymology 1

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From Proto-Slavic *kъrma, *kъrmъ (food, fodder), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱrh₃-mo-. Original meaning "food" occurs until 16th century.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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kŕma f

  1. fodder
Inflection
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The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.
Feminine, a-stem
nominative kŕma
genitive kŕme
singular
nominative
(imenovȃlnik)
kŕma
genitive
(rodȋlnik)
kŕme
dative
(dajȃlnik)
kŕmi
accusative
(tožȋlnik)
kŕmo
locative
(mẹ̑stnik)
kŕmi
instrumental
(orọ̑dnik)
kŕmo

Etymology 2

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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kŕma f

  1. stern (back part of a ship)
Inflection
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The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.
Feminine, a-stem
nom. sing. kŕma
gen. sing. kŕme
singular dual plural
nominative
(imenovȃlnik)
kŕma kŕmi kŕme
genitive
(rodȋlnik)
kŕme kŕm kŕm
dative
(dajȃlnik)
kŕmi kŕmama kŕmam
accusative
(tožȋlnik)
kŕmo kŕmi kŕme
locative
(mẹ̑stnik)
kŕmi kŕmah kŕmah
instrumental
(orọ̑dnik)
kŕmo kŕmama kŕmami

Further reading

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  • krma”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2024