is-
See also: Appendix:Variations of "is"
English
editPrefix
editis-
- form of iso- before a vowel
Derived terms
editAnagrams
editChoctaw
editPrefix
editis- (except before s ish-, class I second-person singular)
- the subject of an active transitive verb
- you, thou
- the subject of an intransitive active verb
- you, thou
- the subject of a negative imperative verb Sakopōlih! → Issakopōlinna!
- Bite me! → Don't bite me!
Inflection
editChoctaw Person Markers
class I | class II | class III | class N | imperative | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
s | C | V | C/i | a/o | C | V | C | V | C | V | |||
first-person | singular | initial | -li | sa- | si- | a̱- | am- | ak- | n/a | ||||
medial | -sa- | -sam- | |||||||||||
paucal | ī- | il- | pi- | pi̱- | pim- | kī- | kil- | ||||||
plural | hapi- | hapi̱- | hapim- | ||||||||||
second-person | singular | is- | ish- | chi- | chi̱- | chim- | chik- | ∅ | |||||
plural | has- | hash- | hachi- | hachi̱- | hachim- | hachik- | ho- | oh- | |||||
third-person | ∅ | ∅ | i̱- | im- | ik- |
French
editPrefix
editis-
- form of iso- before a vowel
Derived terms
editMaltese
editPronunciation
editArticle
editis-
- Alternative form of il-
Usage notes
edit- Used before the letter s. For details on usage, see the main lemma.
Welsh
editEtymology
editSee is. Cognate with Cornish is-.
Pronunciation
editPrefix
editis-
- lower, deputy, lieutenant, sub-, vice-, under-, by-
- is- arlywydd (“president”) → is-arlywydd (“vice-president”)
- is- deddf (“law”) → is-ddeddf (“byelaw”)
- is- rhywogaeth (“species”) → isrywogaeth (“subspecies”)
- is- teitl (“title”) → isteitl (“subtitle”)
- Antonym: uwch-
Usage notes
editTriggers the soft mutation on the noun following.
Derived terms
editMutation
editradical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
---|---|---|---|
is- | unchanged | unchanged | his- |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
editR. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “is-”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies