English

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From French immobiliser, equivalent to immobile-ize.

Pronunciation

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  • Audio (US):(file)

Verb

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immobilize (third-person singular simple present immobilizes, present participle immobilizing, simple past and past participle immobilized) (transitive)

  1. To render motionless; to stop moving or stop from moving.
    It is best to immobilize the injury until a doctor can examine it.
    • 1989, Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn, translated by H. T. Willetts, August 1914, Farrar, Straus and Giroux, →ISBN, page 70:
      [] two Russian armies would advance into East Prussia, one westward from the Niemen, the other northward from the Narew, with the object of encircling and immobilizing all enemy forces there.
    • 2011, Sam Zhang, Biological and Biomedical Coatings Handbook: Applications, page 343:
      Zinc oxide is biosafe and, therefore, there are no toxic effects for biomedical applications that immobilize and modify biomolecules (Kumar and Shen, 2008).
    • 2012, Rob Benvie, Maintenance[1]:
      This is how Alzheimer's transforms encyclopedians into vegetables, how Parkinson's immobilizes triatheletes.
  2. To render incapable of action.
    • 1975 December 27, “Editorial”, in Gay Community News, volume 3, number 26, page 4:
      It's clear from these [budget] cuts that the MCAD is virtually immobilized as an effective organization for at least the next year.
  3. To modify a surface such that things will not stick to it
  4. (finance) To tie up a capital: make a capital investment that makes that capital unavailable.
    Don't immobilize your capital in aging accounts.

Synonyms

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Translations

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