hatvan

See also: Hatvan

Hungarian

**Hungarian numbers ^(edit)**
← 50	← 59	60	61 →	70 →
		6
Cardinal: hatvan Nominal: hatvanas Ordinal: hatvanadik A.o.: hatvanadszor, hatvanadjára Adverbial: hatvanszor Multiplier: hatvanszoros Distributive: hatvanasával Fractional: hatvanad Number of people: hatvanan

Etymology

From the numeral hat (“six”) ‎ van where van cannot be attested as an independent word (it is not the verb van). Compare also nyolcvan (“80”) as well as negyven (“40”), ötven (“50”), hetven (“70”), and kilencven (“90”). Possibly related to Finnish moni (see the other cognates there), deriving from Proto-Uralic *mone, *mune.^[1] For the supposed sound change in Hungarian (m > v), compare név and nyelv.^[2]

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ˈhɒtvɒn]
Audio: (file)
Hyphenation: hat‧van
Rhymes: -ɒn

Numeral

hatvan

sixty

Declension

Inflection (stem in -a-, back harmony)
	singular	plural
nominative	hatvan	hatvanak
accusative	hatvanat	hatvanakat
dative	hatvannak	hatvanaknak
instrumental	hatvannal	hatvanakkal
causal-final	hatvanért	hatvanakért
translative	hatvanná	hatvanakká
terminative	hatvanig	hatvanakig
essive-formal	hatvanként	hatvanakként
essive-modal	—	—
inessive	hatvanban	hatvanakban
superessive	hatvanon	hatvanakon
adessive	hatvannál	hatvanaknál
illative	hatvanba	hatvanakba
sublative	hatvanra	hatvanakra
allative	hatvanhoz	hatvanakhoz
elative	hatvanból	hatvanakból
delative	hatvanról	hatvanakról
ablative	hatvantól	hatvanaktól
non-attributive possessive - singular	hatvané	hatvanaké
non-attributive possessive - plural	hatvanéi	hatvanakéi

Possessive forms of hatvan
possessor	single possession	multiple possessions
1st person sing.	hatvanam	hatvanaim
2nd person sing.	hatvanad	hatvanaid
3rd person sing.	hatvana	hatvanai
1st person plural	hatvanunk	hatvanaink
2nd person plural	hatvanatok	hatvanaitok
3rd person plural	hatvanuk	hatvanaik

or less commonly

Inflection of hatvan
	singular	plural
nominative	hatvan	hatvanok
accusative	hatvanat hatvant	hatvanokat
dative	hatvannak	hatvanoknak
instrumental	hatvannal	hatvanokkal
causal-final	hatvanért	hatvanokért
translative	hatvanná	hatvanokká
terminative	hatvanig	hatvanokig
essive-formal	hatvanként	hatvanokként
essive-modal	—	—
inessive	hatvanban	hatvanokban
superessive	hatvanon	hatvanokon
adessive	hatvannál	hatvanoknál
illative	hatvanba	hatvanokba
sublative	hatvanra	hatvanokra
allative	hatvanhoz	hatvanokhoz
elative	hatvanból	hatvanokból
delative	hatvanról	hatvanokról
ablative	hatvantól	hatvanoktól
non-attributive possessive - singular	hatvané	hatvanoké
non-attributive possessive - plural	hatvanéi	hatvanokéi

Possessive forms of hatvan
possessor	single possession	multiple possessions
1st person sing.	hatvanom	hatvanjaim
2nd person sing.	hatvanod	hatvanjaid
3rd person sing.	hatvanja	hatvanjai
1st person plural	hatvanunk	hatvanjaink
2nd person plural	hatvanotok	hatvanjaitok
3rd person plural	hatvanjuk	hatvanjaik

Derived terms

(Numbers with hatvan-):
hatvanegy, hatvankét / hatvankettő, hatvanhárom, hatvannégy, hatvanöt, hatvanhat, hatvanhét, hatvannyolc, hatvankilenc

(Non-institutionalized adjectival compounds with single-element numerals [excerpt]):
hatvanezres, hatvanmilliós, hatvanmilliárdos, hatvanbilliós; hatvanméteres, hatvancentis, hatvankilós, hatvandekás, hatvangrammos, hatvantonnás, hatvanliteres; hatvanwattos, hatvanamperes; hatvanperces, hatvanórás, hatvanórai, hatvanórányi, hatvannapi, hatvannapos, hatvanhetes, hatvanheti, hatvanéves, hatvanévi, hatvanhavi; hatvanpercenként, hatvanóránként, hatvannaponta, hatvannaponként, hatvanhetente, hatvanhetenként, hatvanhavonta, hatvanhavonként, hatvanévente, hatvanévenként; hatvanfokos, hatvanfokú, hatvanirányú, hatvanoldalas, hatvanoldalú, hatvankötetes, hatvandimenziós, hatvanszázalékos, hatvankerekű, hatvanfős, hatvanfőnyi, hatvannyelvű, hatvantagú, hatvanelemű, hatvanrészes, hatvanemeletes, hatvanrétegű, hatvanszintes, hatvanablakos, hatvanajtós, hatvanüléses, hatvanjegyű, hatvanpontos, hatvanszavas, hatvanbetűs, hatvansoros; hatvanforintos, hatvandolláros, hatvaneurós; hatvanlábú, hatvanágú, hatvanfejű, hatvankezű, hatvankarú, hatvanszemű, hatvanfülű, hatvanlevelű.

References

^ Entry #550 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
^ hatvan in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)