esputar
Catalan
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Learned borrowing from Latin spūtāre.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editesputar (first-person singular present esputo, first-person singular preterite esputí, past participle esputat)
- (transitive) to expectorate, to spit out
- Synonym: expectorar
Conjugation
edit Conjugation of esputar (first conjugation)
infinitive | esputar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | esputant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | esputat | esputada | |||||
plural | esputats | esputades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | esputo | esputes | esputa | esputem | esputeu | esputen | |
imperfect | esputava | esputaves | esputava | esputàvem | esputàveu | esputaven | |
future | esputaré | esputaràs | esputarà | esputarem | esputareu | esputaran | |
preterite | esputí | esputares | esputà | esputàrem | esputàreu | esputaren | |
conditional | esputaria | esputaries | esputaria | esputaríem | esputaríeu | esputarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | esputi | esputis | esputi | esputem | esputeu | esputin | |
imperfect | esputés | esputessis | esputés | esputéssim | esputéssiu | esputessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | esputa | esputi | esputem | esputeu | esputin | |
negative (no) | — | no esputis | no esputi | no esputem | no esputeu | no esputin |
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editFurther reading
edit- “esputar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Galician
editEtymology
editLearned borrowing from Latin spūtāre, present active infinitive of spūtō (“I spit out”), frequentative of spuō (“I spit”).
Verb
editesputar (first-person singular present esputo, first-person singular preterite esputei, past participle esputado)
- to expectorate
- to spit
Conjugation
edit Conjugation of esputar
Reintegrated conjugation of esputar (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)
1Less recommended.
Spanish
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Latin spūtāre (“to spit out”), frequentative of spuō (“to spit”).
Pronunciation
editVerb
editesputar (first-person singular present esputo, first-person singular preterite esputé, past participle esputado)
- (transitive, intransitive) to expectorate
- (transitive, intransitive) to spit
Conjugation
edit Conjugation of esputar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
Further reading
edit- “esputar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28
Categories:
- Catalan terms borrowed from Latin
- Catalan learned borrowings from Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan verbs
- Catalan first conjugation verbs
- Catalan transitive verbs
- Galician terms borrowed from Latin
- Galician learned borrowings from Latin
- Galician terms derived from Latin
- Galician lemmas
- Galician verbs
- Galician verbs ending in -ar
- Spanish terms borrowed from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish 3-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/3 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish verbs
- Spanish verbs ending in -ar
- Spanish transitive verbs
- Spanish intransitive verbs