Borrowed from French développer , from Middle French desveloper , from Old French desveloper , from des- voloper, veloper, vloper ( “ to wrap, wrap up ” ) (compare Italian sviluppare , Old Italian alternative form goluppare ( “ to wrap ” ) ) from Vulgar Latin *vloppō , *wloppō ( “ to wrap ” ) ultimately from Proto-Germanic *wrappaną , *wlappaną ( “ to wrap, roll up, turn, wind ” ) , from Proto-Indo-European *werb- ( “ to turn, bend ” ) [1] . Akin to Middle English wlappen ( “ to wrap, fold ” ) (Modern English lap ( “ to wrap, involve, fold ” ) ), Middle English wrappen ( “ to wrap ” ) , Middle Dutch lappen ( “ to wrap up, embrace ” ) , dialectal Danish vravle ( “ to wind, twist ” ) , Middle Low German wrempen ( “ to wrinkle, scrunch, distort ” ) , Old English wearp ( “ warp ” ) . The word acquired its modern meaning from the 17th-century belief that an egg contains the animal in miniature and matures by growing larger and shedding its envelopes.
develop (third-person singular simple present develops , present participle developing , simple past and past participle developed or ( archaic, rare ) developt )
( transitive , now rare ) To discover , find out ; to uncover .
1791 , Charlotte Smith , Celestina , Broadview, published 2004 , page 176 :‘The mystery which I cannot develop , may by that time be removed [ …] .’
( intransitive ) To change with a specific direction , progress .
Let's see how things develop and then make our decision.
( transitive , intransitive ) To progress through a sequence of stages.
Isabel developed from a tropical depression to a tropical storm to a hurricane. An embryo develops into a fetus and then into an infant.
1868-1869 , Robert Owen , Comparative Anatomy and Physiology of Vertebrates
All insects [ …] acquire the jointed legs before the wings are fully developed .
( transitive ) To advance; to further; to promote the growth of.
( transitive ) To create .
2013 July-August, Catherine Clabby , “Focus on Everything ”, in American Scientist :Not long ago, it was difficult to produce photographs of tiny creatures with every part in focus. [ …] A photo processing technique called focus stacking has changed that. Developed as a tool to electronically combine the sharpest bits of multiple digital images, focus stacking is a boon to biologists seeking full focus on a micron scale.
I need to develop a plan for the next three weeks.
( transitive ) To bring out images latent in photographic film .
Please develop this roll of film.
( transitive ) To acquire something usually over a period of time.
I have been in England enough to develop a British accent.
You will develop calluses if you play the cello.
She developed bad eating habits.
( chess , transitive ) To place one's pieces actively .
I need to develop my white-square bishop.
( snooker , pool) To cause a ball to become more open and available to be played on later. Usually by moving it away from the cushion, or by opening a pack .
( mathematics ) To change the form of (an algebraic expression , etc.) by executing certain indicated operations without changing the value .
Objects: plan, software, program, product, story, idea.
to progress
Afrikaans: ontwikkel (af)
Albanian: zhvillohem (sq)
Armenian: զարգանալ (hy) ( zarganal )
Asturian: espoxigar , desarrollar
Azerbaijani: inkişaf etmək , inkişaf etdirmək
Basque: garatu
Belarusian: развіва́цца impf ( razvivácca ) , разві́цца pf ( razvícca )
Bulgarian: развивам се ( razvivam se )
Catalan: desenvolupar (ca)
Chinese:
Mandarin: 發展 / 发展 (zh) ( fāzhǎn )
Czech: vyvíjet (cs) se
Danish: udvikle
Dutch: ontwikkelen (nl)
Esperanto: disvolvi
Estonian: arenema , arendama
Finnish: kehittää (fi)
French: se développer (fr)
Georgian: განვითარება ( ganvitareba )
German: entwickeln (de)
Greek: αναπτύσσω (el) ( anaptýsso )
Haitian Creole: devlope
Hebrew: התפתח (he) ( hitpatéakh )
Hungarian: alakul (hu) , fejlődik (hu)
Icelandic: þróa
Ido: developar (io)
Ingrian: kehittää ( transitive ) , kehittyä ( intransitive )
Italian: sviluppare (it)
Japanese: 発展する (ja) ( はってんする, hatten suru ) , 発達する (ja) ( はったつする, hattatsu suru )
Khmer: ចម្រើនលូតលាស់ ( jɑɑmraən luut loah )
Korean: 발전하다 (ko) ( baljeonhada )
Lao: ພັດທະນາ (lo) ( phat tha nā )
Lithuanian: vystytis , lavintis
Lü: ᦔᦳᧂᧈᦵᦓᦲᧂ ( ṗung¹noeng ) , ᦂᦱᧉᦋᧄ ( k̇aa²tsam )
Malay: hasil (ms)
Maltese: żviluppa
Maori: whakapakari
Mauritian Creole: devlope
Mirandese: zambolber
Persian: توسعه دادن (fa) ( tose'eh dâdan )
Polish: rozwijać się impf , rozwinąć się pf
Portuguese: desenvolver (pt)
Romanian: se dezvolta (ro)
Romansch: sviluppar
Russian: развива́ться (ru) impf ( razvivátʹsja ) , разви́ться (ru) pf ( razvítʹsja )
Scottish Gaelic: fàs
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: разви́јати се impf , ра̀звити се pf
Roman: razvíjati se (sh) impf , ràzviti se (sh) pf
Shan: ပူၵ်းပွင် ( púuk pǎung )
Slovak: rozvíjať sa impf , rozviť sa pf
Slovene: razviti
Spanish: desarrollar (es)
Swedish: utveckla (sv)
Thai: พัฒนา (th) ( pát-tá-naa ) , จำเริญ (th) ( jam-rəən ) , ทุเลา (th) ( tú-lao )
Turkish: gelişmek (tr)
Ukrainian: розвива́тися impf ( rozvyvátysja ) , розви́нутися pf ( rozvýnutysja )
Vietnamese: phát triển (vi)
Volapük: please add this translation if you can
Yiddish: אַנטוויקלען ( antviklen )
to progress through stages
Afrikaans: ontwikkel (af)
Albanian: zhvillohem (sq)
Arabic: طَوَّرَ (ar) ( ṭawwara )
Armenian: զարգանալ (hy) ( zarganal )
Azerbaijani: inkişaf etmək , inkişaf etdirmək
Belarusian: развіва́ць impf ( razvivácʹ ) , разві́ць pf ( razvícʹ )
Bulgarian: развивам се ( razvivam se ) , развива́м (bg) impf ( razvivám ) ( transiitive )
Catalan: desenvolupar (ca)
Chinese:
Mandarin: 成長 / 成长 (zh) ( chéngzhǎng )
Czech: vyvíjet (cs) se
Dutch: zich ontwikkelen , uitgroeien (nl)
Esperanto: evoluigi
Finnish: kehittyä (fi)
French: se développer (fr) , développer (fr)
Georgian: please add this translation if you can
German: sich entwickeln (de) , entwickeln (de)
Hebrew: התפתח (he) ( hitpatéakh )
Hungarian: alakul (hu)
Italian: accrescere (it)
Malay: hasil (ms)
Maltese: żviluppa
Maori: whakapakari
Portuguese: desenvolver (pt)
Romansch: sviluppar
Russian: развива́ться (ru) impf ( razvivátʹsja ) , разви́ться (ru) pf ( razvítʹsja ) , развива́ть (ru) impf ( razvivátʹ ) , разви́ть (ru) pf ( razvítʹ ) ( transiitive )
Scottish Gaelic: fàs , leasaich
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: разви́јати impf , ра̀звити pf
Roman: razvíjati (sh) impf , ràzviti (sh) pf
Slovak: rozvíjať impf , rozviť pf , vyvíjať impf , vyvinúť pf
Slovene: razviti
Swedish: utvecklas (sv)
Thai: พัฒนา (th) ( pát-tá-naa )
Turkish: gelişmek (tr)
Ukrainian: розвива́ти impf ( rozvyváty ) , розви́ти pf ( rozvýty ) , розви́нути pf ( rozvýnuty )
Vietnamese: trưởng thành (vi)
Yiddish: אַנטוויקלען ( antviklen )
to create
Albanian: zhvilloj (sq)
Bulgarian: разработвам (bg) ( razrabotvam )
Catalan: desenvolupar (ca)
Chinese:
Mandarin: 形成 (zh) ( xíngzhǎng )
Czech: vyvíjet (cs)
Danish: udvikle
Dutch: ontwikkelen (nl)
Esperanto: disvolvigi , evoluigi
Finnish: kehittää (fi)
French: développer (fr) , créer (fr)
German: entwickeln (de)
Hebrew: פיתח ( pitéakh )
Hungarian: kifejleszt (hu) , kialakít (hu)
Italian: sviluppare (it) , creare (it)
Lao: ສ້າງສາ ( sāng sā )
Latin: creare (la) , ( in the mind ) fingere
Malay: hasil (ms) , buat (ms)
Maltese: żviluppa
Maori: whakawhanake
Persian: ایجاد کردن؛ ساختن؛ تولید کردن
Polish: wypracować (pl)
Portuguese: desenvolver (pt) , fazer (pt) , criar (pt)
Romansch: sviluppar
Russian: развива́ть (ru) impf ( razvivátʹ ) , разви́ть (ru) pf ( razvítʹ ) , разраба́тывать (ru) impf ( razrabátyvatʹ ) , разрабо́тать (ru) pf ( razrabótatʹ )
Slovene: razviti
Spanish: desarrollar (es)
Swedish: utveckla (sv)
Thai: สร้างสรรค์ (th) ( sâang-sǎn )
Turkish: geliştirmek (tr)
Vietnamese: hình thành (vi)
Yiddish: אַנטוויקלען ( antviklen )
to bring out photographic images
(chess) to place one's pieces actively
Translations to be checked