clorar

Catalan

Etymology

From clor ‎ -ar.

Verb

clorar (first-person singular present cloro, first-person singular preterite clorí, past participle clorat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /ɔ/

1. (transitive) to chlorinate

Conjugation

    Conjugation of clorar (first conjugation)

infinitive			clorar
gerund			clorant
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		clorat		clorada
		plural		clorats		clorades
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	cloro	clores	clora	clorem	cloreu	cloren
	imperfect	clorava	cloraves	clorava	cloràvem	cloràveu	cloraven
	future	cloraré	cloraràs	clorarà	clorarem	clorareu	cloraran
	preterite	clorí	clorares	clorà	cloràrem	cloràreu	cloraren
	conditional	cloraria	cloraries	cloraria	cloraríem	cloraríeu	clorarien
subjunctive		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	clori	cloris	clori	clorem	cloreu	clorin
	imperfect	clorés	cloressis	clorés	cloréssim	cloréssiu	cloressin
imperative		—	tu	vostè	nosaltres	vosaltres vós	vostès
	affirmative	—	clora	clori	clorem	cloreu	clorin
	negative (no)	—	no cloris	no clori	no clorem	no cloreu	no clorin

Derived terms

• cloració

Further reading

• “clorar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
• “clorar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
• “clorar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
• “clorar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /kloˈɾa(ʁ)/ [kloˈɾa(h)]

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /kloˈɾa(ʁ)/ [kloˈɾa(h)]
  • (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /kloˈɾa(ɾ)/
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /kloˈɾa(ʁ)/ [kloˈɾa(χ)]
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /kloˈɾa(ɻ)/

 

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /kluˈɾaɾ/

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /kluˈɾaɾ/
  • (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /kluˈɾa.ɾi/

• Hyphenation: clo‧rar

Verb

clorar (first-person singular present cloro, first-person singular preterite clorei, past participle clorado)

1. to chlorinate

Conjugation

    Conjugation of clorar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	clorar
Personal	clorar	clorares	clorar	clorarmos	clorardes	clorarem
Gerund
	clorando
Past participle
Masculine	clorado			clorados
Feminine	clorada			cloradas
Indicative
Present	cloro	cloras	clora	cloramos	clorais	cloram
Imperfect	clorava	cloravas	clorava	clorávamos	cloráveis	cloravam
Preterite	clorei	cloraste	clorou	cloramos1, clorámos2	clorastes	cloraram
Pluperfect	clorara	cloraras	clorara	cloráramos	cloráreis	cloraram
Future	clorarei	clorarás	clorará	cloraremos	clorareis	clorarão
Conditional	cloraria	clorarias	cloraria	cloraríamos	cloraríeis	clorariam
Subjunctive
Present	clore	clores	clore	cloremos	cloreis	clorem
Imperfect	clorasse	clorasses	clorasse	clorássemos	clorásseis	clorassem
Future	clorar	clorares	clorar	clorarmos	clorardes	clorarem
Imperative
Affirmative		clora	clore	cloremos	clorai	clorem
Negative (não)		não clores	não clore	não cloremos	não cloreis	não clorem

¹Brazilian Portuguese.
²European Portuguese.

Spanish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /kloˈɾaɾ/ [kloˈɾaɾ]
• Rhymes: -aɾ
• Syllabification: clo‧rar

Verb

clorar (first-person singular present cloro, first-person singular preterite cloré, past participle clorado)

1. to chlorinate

Conjugation

    Conjugation of clorar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

infinitive			clorar
gerund			clorando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		clorado		clorada
		plural		clorados		cloradas
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	cloro	clorastú clorásvos	clora	cloramos	cloráis	cloran
	imperfect	cloraba	clorabas	cloraba	clorábamos	clorabais	cloraban
	preterite	cloré	cloraste	cloró	cloramos	clorasteis	cloraron
	future	cloraré	clorarás	clorará	cloraremos	cloraréis	clorarán
	conditional	cloraría	clorarías	cloraría	cloraríamos	cloraríais	clorarían
subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	clore	clorestú clorésvos2	clore	cloremos	cloréis	cloren
	imperfect (ra)	clorara	cloraras	clorara	cloráramos	clorarais	cloraran
	imperfect (se)	clorase	clorases	clorase	clorásemos	cloraseis	clorasen
	future1	clorare	clorares	clorare	cloráremos	clorareis	cloraren
imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		cloratú clorávos	clore	cloremos	clorad	cloren
	negative		no clores	no clore	no cloremos	no cloréis	no cloren

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

Further reading

• “clorar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28