bradu
Czech
editPronunciation
editNoun
editbradu f
Latvian
editNoun
editbradu m
Serbo-Croatian
editNoun
editbradu (Cyrillic spelling браду)
Welsh
editPronunciation
edit- (North Wales) IPA(key): /ˈbradɨ̞/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /ˈbra(ː)di/
Etymology 1
editBack-formation from afradu (“to wate, to squander”) via aphesis.
Verb
editbradu (first-person singular present bradaf)
- to waste, to squander
- Synonyms: afradloni, afradu, gwastraffu
Etymology 2
editVerb
editbradu (first-person singular present bradaf)
- (transitive, intransitive, obsolete) commit treachery; betray
- Synonym: bradychu
Derived terms
edit- bradwr m (“traitor”)
Conjugation
editConjugation (literary)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | bradaf | bredi | brada | bradwn | bredwch, bradwch | bradant | bredir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
bradwn | bradit | bradai | bradem | bradech | bradent | bredid | |
preterite | bredais | bredaist | bradodd | bradasom | bradasoch | bradasant | bradwyd | |
pluperfect | bradaswn | bradasit | bradasai | bradasem | bradasech | bradasent | bradasid, bradesid | |
present subjunctive | bradwyf | bredych | brado | bradom | bradoch | bradont | brader | |
imperative | — | brada | braded | bradwn | bredwch, bradwch | bradent | brader | |
verbal noun | bradu | |||||||
verbal adjectives | bradedig bradadwy |
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | brada i, bradaf i | bradi di | bradith o/e/hi, bradiff e/hi | bradwn ni | bradwch chi | bradan nhw |
conditional | bradwn i, bradswn i | bradet ti, bradset ti | bradai fo/fe/hi, bradsai fo/fe/hi | braden ni, bradsen ni | bradech chi, bradsech chi | braden nhw, bradsen nhw |
preterite | bradais i, brades i | bradaist ti, bradest ti | bradodd o/e/hi | bradon ni | bradoch chi | bradon nhw |
imperative | — | brada | — | — | bradwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
Mutation
editradical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
---|---|---|---|
bradu | fradu | mradu | unchanged |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
edit- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “bradu”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
Categories:
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech non-lemma forms
- Czech noun forms
- Latvian non-lemma forms
- Latvian noun forms
- Latvian dialectal terms
- Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms
- Serbo-Croatian noun forms
- Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation
- Welsh back-formations
- Welsh lemmas
- Welsh verbs
- Welsh terms suffixed with -u
- Welsh transitive verbs
- Welsh intransitive verbs
- Welsh terms with obsolete senses