bn
Translingual
editSymbol
editbn
English
editNoun
editbn
- (chiefly British, Commonwealth except Canada, Ireland) Abbreviation of billion.
Alternative forms
editCoordinate terms
editAdjective
editbn
- Initialism of brand new.
Anagrams
editEgyptian
editEtymology
editRelated to (and probably developed from) earlier nn (“not”).[1] The spelling with b- may reflect a graphic phenomenon rather than a sound change. Compare the Late Egyptian development of bw from Earlier Egyptian nj.
Pronunciation
edit- (modern Egyptological) IPA(key): /bɛn/
- Conventional anglicization: ben
Particle
edit |
proclitic
- (Late Egyptian) not; negates the adverbial sentence/first present, the third future, and the optative
- (Late Egyptian) not; negates a nominal sentence
- (Late Egyptian, with a following noun or pronoun) without; there not being any …
Usage notes
editThe negative constructions with this particle are isomorphic to the corresponding positive constructions without it; they are formed by simply prepending bn to the start of the clause. In the negated adverbial and nominal sentences, occasionally another negation particle, jwnꜣ, is used with bn, discontinuously following the negated element. In higher linguistic registers nn (“not”) is sometimes used instead of bn.
References
edit- Junge, Friedrich (2005) Late Egyptian Grammar: An Introduction, second English edition, Oxford: Griffith Institute, pages 113, 115, 117, 123–124, 140, 169–170
- ^ Oréal, Elsa (2022) “The negative existential cycle in Ancient Egyptian” in Ljuba Veselinova & Arja Hamari (eds.), The Negative Existential Cycle, Berlin: Language Science Press, pages 197–230
Latin
editAdverb
editbn
- Abbreviation of bene.
Romanian
editAdverb
editbn
- (text messaging) Abbreviation of bine (“well”).
Adjective
editbn m or f or n (indeclinable)
- (text messaging) Abbreviation of bine (“good”).
Spanish
editAdverb
editbn
- (Internet slang, text messaging) Abbreviation of bien.
Adjective
editbn m or f (masculine and feminine plural bns)
- (Internet slang, text messaging) Abbreviation of bien.
Noun
editbn
- (Internet slang, text messaging) Abbreviation of bien.
Vietnamese
editPhrase
editbn
- Initialism of bao nhiêu.
Categories:
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- ISO 639-1
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- British English
- Commonwealth English
- Irish English
- English abbreviations
- English adjectives
- English initialisms
- Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Egyptian lemmas
- Egyptian particles
- Egyptian proclitic particles
- Late Egyptian
- Latin lemmas
- Latin adverbs
- Latin abbreviations
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian adverbs
- Romanian text messaging slang
- Romanian abbreviations
- Romanian adjectives
- Romanian indeclinable adjectives
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish adverbs
- Spanish internet slang
- Spanish text messaging slang
- Spanish abbreviations
- Spanish adjectives
- Spanish epicene adjectives
- Spanish nouns
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese phrases
- Vietnamese initialisms