aallota
Finnish
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editVerb
editaallota
- (intransitive, of water or some other liquid) To wave (usually once, violently or quickly).
Usage notes
edit- aallota is used quite synonymously with its frequentative aspect aaltoilla, although aallota is much rarer and it has the nuance "to wave violently or quickly".
Conjugation
editInflection of aallota (Kotus type 75*I/selvitä, lt-ll gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | aaltoan | en aaltoa | 1st sing. | olen aallonnut | en ole aallonnut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | aaltoat | et aaltoa | 2nd sing. | olet aallonnut | et ole aallonnut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | aaltoaa | ei aaltoa | 3rd sing. | on aallonnut | ei ole aallonnut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | aaltoamme | emme aaltoa | 1st plur. | olemme aallonneet | emme ole aallonneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | aaltoatte | ette aaltoa | 2nd plur. | olette aallonneet | ette ole aallonneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | aaltoavat | eivät aaltoa | 3rd plur. | ovat aallonneet | eivät ole aallonneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | aallotaan | ei aallota | passive | on aallottu | ei ole aallottu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | aaltosin | en aallonnut | 1st sing. | olin aallonnut | en ollut aallonnut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | aaltosit | et aallonnut | 2nd sing. | olit aallonnut | et ollut aallonnut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | aaltosi | ei aallonnut | 3rd sing. | oli aallonnut | ei ollut aallonnut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | aaltosimme | emme aallonneet | 1st plur. | olimme aallonneet | emme olleet aallonneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | aaltositte | ette aallonneet | 2nd plur. | olitte aallonneet | ette olleet aallonneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | aaltosivat | eivät aallonneet | 3rd plur. | olivat aallonneet | eivät olleet aallonneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | aallottiin | ei aallottu | passive | oli aallottu | ei ollut aallottu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | aaltoaisin | en aaltoaisi | 1st sing. | olisin aallonnut | en olisi aallonnut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | aaltoaisit | et aaltoaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit aallonnut | et olisi aallonnut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | aaltoaisi | ei aaltoaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi aallonnut | ei olisi aallonnut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | aaltoaisimme | emme aaltoaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme aallonneet | emme olisi aallonneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | aaltoaisitte | ette aaltoaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte aallonneet | ette olisi aallonneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | aaltoaisivat | eivät aaltoaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat aallonneet | eivät olisi aallonneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | aallottaisiin | ei aallottaisi | passive | olisi aallottu | ei olisi aallottu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | aaltoa | älä aaltoa | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | aallotkoon | älköön aallotko | 3rd sing. | olkoon aallonnut | älköön olko aallonnut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | aallotkaamme | älkäämme aallotko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | aallotkaa | älkää aallotko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | aallotkoot | älkööt aallotko | 3rd plur. | olkoot aallonneet | älkööt olko aallonneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | aallottakoon | älköön aallottako | passive | olkoon aallottu | älköön olko aallottu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | aallonnen | en aallonne | 1st sing. | lienen aallonnut | en liene aallonnut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | aallonnet | et aallonne | 2nd sing. | lienet aallonnut | et liene aallonnut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | aallonnee | ei aallonne | 3rd sing. | lienee aallonnut | ei liene aallonnut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | aallonnemme | emme aallonne | 1st plur. | lienemme aallonneet | emme liene aallonneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | aallonnette | ette aallonne | 2nd plur. | lienette aallonneet | ette liene aallonneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | aallonnevat | eivät aallonne | 3rd plur. | lienevät aallonneet | eivät liene aallonneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | aallottaneen | ei aallottane | passive | lienee aallottu | ei liene aallottu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | aallota | present | aaltoava | aallottava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | aallonnut | aallottu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | aallotessa | aallottaessa | agent4 | aaltoama | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | aaltoamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | aalloten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | aaltoamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | aaltoamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | aaltoamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | aaltoamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | aaltoamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | aaltoaman | aallottaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | aaltoaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
|
Synonyms
editDerived terms
editnouns
verbs
Further reading
edit- “aallota”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Etymology 2
editVerb
editaallota
- inflection of aallottaa: