Uses Lua:
See also: Appendix:Proto-Slavic verbs
Parameters
edit|1=asp-trans
Aspect, Transitivity (e.g.|1=impf-intr
,|1=pf
)|2=root1-suff1
Aorist stem (e.g.|2=sta-
,|2=stav-i
)|3=root2-suff2
Present/Imperative stem (e.g.|3=sta-n
,|3=stav-i
)|inf=
Infinitive (if it differs from page name, e.g. *dvigati)|cat=
category (e.g.|cat=C
)|s=1
enable s-aorist for -C- verbs (e.g. *bosti)|ap=
accent paradigm: a, b, c
Brief parameters
editstem0=stem1 (Infinitive=Aorist):
|2=-2
stem01 with 2fold suffix: -ova, -ja|2=-1
stem01 with 1fold suffix: -n, -i, -ě, -a (Exceptions: some -C/n- verbs, e.g. *usъnǫti with|2=usъp-
)|2=-0
stem01 without suffix (Exceptions: some -C- verbs, e.g. *teťi with|2=tek-
)
root1≈root2:
|3=h-
root1 with switched alternation (e.g.|3=h-
for *bьrati; Exceptions give error)- Grade: u⇒ъ, ь⇔i, ьr⇔er, ьl⇔el, ę⇒ьm
- Consonant: ov⇔u, ьv⇒u
|3=-suff2
stem2 with omitten root2 (e.g.|2=-n
instead of|2=sta-n
)- Grade: ę⇒ьn
Types
editV (root ending in vowel) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Type | Example parameters | Example lemma | ||
V | (V/Vj) | |obu- | |-0 | *obuti, *obujetь |
V/C | (V/C) | |tru-|trov- | |-0|h- | *truti, *trovetь |
V/n | (V/Vn) | |sta-|-n | |-0|-n | *stati, *stanetь |
C/n (root ending in consonant) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Type | Example parameters | Example lemma | ||
n | (n/n) | |dьrz-n | |-1 | *dьrznǫti, *dьrznetь |
C/n | (C/Cn) | |mъk-|-n | -- | *mъkošę, *mъknetь |
C | (C/C) | |pad- | |-0 | *pasti, *padetь |
C/j | (C/Cj) | |por-|-j | |-0|-j | *porti, *porjetь |
a/ě/i | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Type | Example parameters | Example lemma | ||
i | (i/i) | |trav-i | |-1 | *traviti, *travitь |
a/i | (a/i) | |sъp-a|-i | |-1|-i | *sъpati, *sъpitь |
ě/i | (ě/i) | |vьrt-ě|-i | |-1|-i | *vьrtěti, *vьrtitь |
ě | (ě/ěj) | |gov-ě | |-1 | *gověti, *govějetь |
a | (a/aj) | |pad-a | |-1 | *padati, *padajetь |
ja | (ja/jaj) | -- | |-2 | *věťati, *věťajetь |
ova/u | (ova/uj) | |cěl-ova | |-2 | *cělovati, *cělujetь |
a/V | (a/Vj) | |trov-a|tru- | |-1|h- | *trovati, *trujetь |
a/C | (a/C) | |dьr-a|der- | |-1|h- | *dьrati, *deretь |
a/j | (a/Cj) | |syp-a|-j | |-1|-j | *sypati, *sypljetь |
Notes:
- a ⇐ ě after k/g/x/j (e.g. *mъčati⇐*mъkěti *slušati⇐*sluxěti, *stojati⇐*stojěti)
- a ⇐ ja after d/t/k/g/x/s/z (e.g. *xaďati⇐*xadjati)
This template doesn't handle (at least for now):
- (7) irregular verbs
- alternative verbal nouns: *-ъkъ\*-ъka, *-ja, *-ь, *-ъ, *-tь, *-ьstvo, *-tva, *-ьba, *-ežь, ..?
- alternative past passive participles -tъ\-nъ\-enъ: *datъ\*danъ, *bytъ\?*bъvenъ, *koltъ\*kolnъ, *tьrtъ\*tьrenъ, ?*dьrznǫtъ\*dьrznovenъ
Maintenance
edit- (3) Category:Proto-Slavic_verbs_ending_in_-unknown-
- (14) Category:Requests_for_inflections_in_Proto-Slavic_verb_entries
Type | Lemma | Params | noun (Verbal noun) |
t5 (Past Passive) |
t4 (L-participle) |
t3 (Past Active) |
a (Aorist) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
V | *grěti | t5 | . | *grěnъ | . | . | . |
V | *znati | t5 | . | *znanъ | . | . | . |
V/C | *řuti | t3 | . | . | . | *rovъ | . |
C | *otъverzti | t5-a | . | *otъvьrstъ | . | . | otъverz |
n | *stiťi | n | stiženьje | . | . | . | . |