Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Háȷ́ras

This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros.

Noun

*Háȷ́ras m

1. field, pasture

Declension

masculine a-stem
	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*Háȷ́ras	*Háȷ́rā	*Háȷ́rā, -ās(as)
vocative	*Háȷ́ra	*Háȷ́rā	*Háȷ́rā, -ās(as)
accusative	*Háȷ́ram	*Háȷ́rā	*Háȷ́rāns
instrumental	*Háȷ́rā	*Háȷ́raybʰyaH, -ābʰyām	*Háȷ́rāyš
ablative	*Háȷ́rāt	*Háȷ́raybʰyaH, -ābʰyām	*Háȷ́raybʰyas
dative	*Háȷ́rāy	*Háȷ́raybʰyaH, -ābʰyām	*Háȷ́raybʰyas
genitive	*Háȷ́rasya	*Háȷ́rayās	*Háȷ́rāna(H)m
locative	*Háȷ́ray	*Háȷ́rayaw	*Háȷ́rayšu

Descendants

• Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Háȷ́ras
  • Sanskrit: अज्र (ájra)
• Proto-Iranian: *Hájrah
  • Younger Avestan: *𐬀𐬰𐬭𐬀 (*azra) (in compounds)
  • >? Persian: آسر (âsor, “field”)