-om
See also: Appendix:Variations of "om"
Chuukese
editPronunciation
editSuffix
edit-om
- (added to possessive nouns) your
Related terms
editChuukese possessive determiners
Small objects, concepts | Large objects, living things | Suffix | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | First person | ai | nei | -ei |
Second person | omw, om | noum | -om | |
Third person | an | noun | -an | |
Plural | First person | äm (exclusive) ach (inclusive) |
nöu̇m (exclusive) nöüch (inclusive) |
-em (exclusive) -ach (inclusive) |
Second person | ämi, ami | noumi | -emi | |
Third person | ar | nour | -er |
Esperanto
editEtymology
editOriginally -on, it was changed to -om after the publication of Esperanto to avoid confusion with the nominal accusative -o-n.
Pronunciation
editAudio: (file)
Suffix
edit-om
- -quantity (correlative ending of quantity)
Derived terms
editGerman
editPronunciation
editSuffix
edit-om
Derived terms
editHungarian
editEtymology
editFrom -o- (linking vowel) -m (personal suffix).
Pronunciation
editSuffix
edit-om
- (personal suffix, indefinite conjugation) Forms the indefinite first-person singular present indicative of -ik verbs.
- (personal suffix, definite conjugation) Forms the definite first-person singular present indicative of verbs.
- (possessive suffix) my (first-person singular, single possession)
Usage notes
edit Present tense indefinite – personal suffixes
Person | Back vowel |
Front vowel | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
unrounded | rounded | |||
én | 1st person singular | -ok | -ek | -ök |
-ik verbs (optional) | -om | -em | -öm | |
te | 2nd person singular | -sz | ||
after two consonants or a long vowel t | -asz | -esz | ||
after s, sz, z, dz | -ol | -el | -öl | |
ő maga ön |
3rd person singular | – | ||
-ik verbs | -ik | |||
mi | 1st person plural | -unk | -ünk | |
ti | 2nd person plural | -tok | -tek | -tök |
after two consonants or a long vowel t | -otok | -etek | -ötök | |
ők maguk önök |
3rd person plural | -nak | -nek | |
after two consonants or a long vowel t | -anak | -enek | ||
See also: present-tense definite-object suffixes and second-person-object suffixes for informal addressing. |
- (personal suffix) Variants:
Present tense definite – personal endings
Person | Back vowel | Front vowel | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
unrounded | rounded | |||
én | 1st person singular | -om | -em | -öm |
te | 2nd person singular | -od | -ed | -öd |
ő maga ön |
3rd person singular or formal 2nd person singular |
-ja | -i | |
mi | 1st person plural | -juk | -jük | |
ti | 2nd person plural | -játok | -itek | |
ők maguk önök |
3rd person plural or formal 2nd person plural |
-ják | -ik | |
See also: present-tense indefinite-object suffixes and second-person-object suffixes for informal addressing. |
- (personal suffix, definite conjugation) Variants:
- (possessive suffix) Variants:
- -m is added to words ending in a vowel. Final -a changes to -á-. Final -e changes to -é-.
- -am is added to some back-vowel words ending in a consonant
- -om is added to the other back-vowel words ending in a consonant
- -em is added to unrounded (and some rounded) front-vowel words ending in a consonant
- -öm is added to most rounded front-vowel words ending in a consonant
Declension
edit(possessive suffix):
Inflection (stem in -a-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | -om | — |
accusative | -omat | — |
dative | -omnak | — |
instrumental | -ommal | — |
causal-final | -omért | — |
translative | -ommá | — |
terminative | -omig | — |
essive-formal | -omként | — |
essive-modal | -omul | — |
inessive | -omban | — |
superessive | -omon | — |
adessive | -omnál | — |
illative | -omba | — |
sublative | -omra | — |
allative | -omhoz | — |
elative | -omból | — |
delative | -omról | — |
ablative | -omtól | — |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
-omé | — |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
-oméi | — |
See also
editNorwegian Nynorsk
editSuffix
edit-om
- (archaic or dialectal)(nonstandard) Used to form dative case of plural definite nouns
Russenorsk
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editUnknown. Was used in the same way in Solombala pidgin verbs, see -омъ (-om).
Pronunciation
editSuffix
edit-om
- an ending added to almost every verb in any verb tense (because Russenorsk almost does not have any occurrences of verb conjugation)
- an ending in fixed expressions with fossilized case ending derived from Russian -омъ (-om) (and, perhaps, Norwegian dialectal dative plural ending -om). See stoberi motrom.
Welsh
editPronunciation
editSuffix
edit-om
- (literary) verb suffix for the first-person plural present subjunctive
Derived terms
editCategory Welsh terms suffixed with -om not found
Categories:
- Chuukese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chuukese lemmas
- Chuukese suffixes
- Esperanto terms with audio links
- Esperanto lemmas
- Esperanto suffixes
- Esperanto endings
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms with audio links
- German lemmas
- German suffixes
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/om
- Rhymes:Hungarian/om/1 syllable
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian suffixes
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk suffixes
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms with archaic senses
- Norwegian Nynorsk dialectal terms
- Norwegian Nynorsk nonstandard terms
- Russenorsk terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russenorsk lemmas
- Russenorsk suffixes
- Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation
- Welsh lemmas
- Welsh suffixes
- Welsh literary terms