-öget
See also: oget
Hungarian
editEtymology
editFrom -ö- (linking vowel) -get (frequentative suffix).
Pronunciation
editSuffix
edit-öget
- (frequentative suffix) Mostly added to transitive verbs (less frequently to other types of words) to form new verbs denoting repetitive action. It may also change the meaning.
Usage notes
edit- (frequentative suffix) Variants:
Conjugation
editconjugation of -öget
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | -ögetek | -ögetsz | -öget | -ögetünk | -ögettek | -ögetnek | |
Def. | -ögetem | -ögeted | -ögeti | -ögetjük | -ögetitek | -ögetik | |||
2nd-p. o. | -ögetlek | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | -ögettem | -ögettél | -ögetett | -ögettünk | -ögettetek | -ögettek | ||
Def. | -ögettem | -ögetted | -ögette | -ögettük | -ögettétek | -ögették | |||
2nd-p. o. | -ögettelek | ― | |||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. -ögetni fog. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | -ögeték | -ögetél | -ögete | -ögeténk | -ögetétek | -ögetének | ||
Def. | -ögetém | -ögetéd | -ögeté | -ögeténk | -ögetétek | -ögeték | |||
2nd-p. o. | -ögetélek | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. -öget vala, -ögetett vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | -ögetendek | -ögetendesz | -ögetend | -ögetendünk | -ögetendetek | -ögetendenek | ||
Def. | -ögetendem | -ögetended | -ögetendi | -ögetendjük | -ögetenditek | -ögetendik | |||
2nd-p. o. | -ögetendelek | ― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | -ögetnék | -ögetnél | -ögetne | -ögetnénk | -ögetnétek | -ögetnének | |
Def. | -ögetném | -ögetnéd | -ögetné | -ögetnénk (or -ögetnők) |
-ögetnétek | -ögetnék | |||
2nd-p. o. | -ögetnélek | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. -ögetett volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | -ögessek | -ögess or -ögessél |
-ögessen | -ögessünk | -ögessetek | -ögessenek | |
Def. | -ögessem | -ögesd or -ögessed |
-ögesse | -ögessük | -ögessétek | -ögessék | |||
2nd-p. o. | -ögesselek | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. -ögetett légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | -ögetni | -ögetnem | -ögetned | -ögetnie | -ögetnünk | -ögetnetek | -ögetniük | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
-ögetés | -ögető | -ögetett | -ögetendő | -ögetve (-ögetvén) | |||||
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs). | |||||||||
potential conjugation of -öget
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | -ögethetek | -ögethetsz | -ögethet | -ögethetünk | -ögethettek | -ögethetnek | |
Def. | -ögethetem | -ögetheted | -ögetheti | -ögethetjük | -ögethetitek | -ögethetik | |||
2nd-p. o. | -ögethetlek | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | -ögethettem | -ögethettél | -ögethetett | -ögethettünk | -ögethettetek | -ögethettek | ||
Def. | -ögethettem | -ögethetted | -ögethette | -ögethettük | -ögethettétek | -ögethették | |||
2nd-p. o. | -ögethettelek | ― | |||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | -ögetheték | -ögethetél | -ögethete | -ögetheténk | -ögethetétek | -ögethetének | ||
Def. | -ögethetém | -ögethetéd | -ögetheté | -ögetheténk | -ögethetétek | -ögetheték | |||
2nd-p. o. | -ögethetélek | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. -ögethet vala, -ögethetett vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | -ögethetendek or -ögetandhatok |
-ögethetendesz or -ögetandhatsz |
-ögethetend or -ögetandhat |
-ögethetendünk or -ögetandhatunk |
-ögethetendetek or -ögetandhattok |
-ögethetendenek or -ögetandhatnak | ||
Def. | -ögethetendem or -ögetandhatom |
-ögethetended or -ögetandhatod |
-ögethetendi or -ögetandhatja |
-ögethetendjük or -ögetandhatjuk |
-ögethetenditek or -ögetandhatjátok |
-ögethetendik or -ögetandhatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | -ögethetendelek or -ögetandhatlak |
― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | -ögethetnék | -ögethetnél | -ögethetne | -ögethetnénk | -ögethetnétek | -ögethetnének | |
Def. | -ögethetném | -ögethetnéd | -ögethetné | -ögethetnénk (or -ögethetnők) |
-ögethetnétek | -ögethetnék | |||
2nd-p. o. | -ögethetnélek | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. -ögethetett volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | -ögethessek | -ögethess or -ögethessél |
-ögethessen | -ögethessünk | -ögethessetek | -ögethessenek | |
Def. | -ögethessem | -ögethesd or -ögethessed |
-ögethesse | -ögethessük | -ögethessétek | -ögethessék | |||
2nd-p. o. | -ögethesselek | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. -ögethetett légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (-ögethetni) | (-ögethetnem) | (-ögethetned) | (-ögethetnie) | (-ögethetnünk) | (-ögethetnetek) | (-ögethetniük) | ||
Positive adjective | -ögethető | Neg. adj. | -ögethetetlen | Adv. part. | (-ögethetve / -ögethetvén) | ||||