靯

靯 U 976F, 靯 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-976F ← 靮 [U 976E] CJK Unified Ideographs 靰 → [U 9770]

Translingual

Han character

靯 (Kangxi radical 177, 革 3, 12 strokes, cangjie input 廿十土 (TJG), composition ⿰革土)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1385, character 10
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 42719
• Dae Jaweon: page 1899, character 24
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4326, character 4
• Unihan data for U 976F

Chinese

simp. and trad.		靯

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (土) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
社	*ɦljaːʔ
肚	*ʔl'aːʔ, *l'aːʔ
土	*l̥ʰaːʔ, *l'aːʔ
吐	*l̥ʰaːʔ, *l̥ʰaːs
芏	*l̥ʰaːʔ
杜	*l'aːʔ
靯	*l'aːʔ
荰	*l'aːʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *l'aːʔ) : semantic 革 phonetic 土 (OC *l̥ʰaːʔ, *l'aːʔ).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): dù (du⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄉㄨˋ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: dù
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄨˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: dù
    • Wade–Giles: tu⁴
    • Yale: dù
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: duh
    • Palladius: ду (du)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tu⁵¹/

---

• Middle Chinese: duX

Rime
Character	靯
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	定 (7)
Final (韻)	模 (23)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	徒古切
Baxter	duX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/duoX/
Pan Wuyun	/duoX/
Shao Rongfen	/doX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/dɔX/
Li Rong	/doX/
Wang Li	/duX/
Bernhard Karlgren	/dʱuoX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	dù
Expected Cantonese Reflex	dou6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*l'aːʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	靯
Reading #	1/1
No.	12506
Phonetic component	土
Rime group	魚
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	杜
Old Chinese	/*l'aːʔ/
Notes	見釋名

Definitions

靯

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