See also: , , , and 𬮤
U 95A4, 閤
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-95A4

[U 95A3]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U 95A5]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 169, 6, 14 strokes, cangjie input 日弓人一口 (ANOMR), four-corner 77601, composition )

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1334, character 12
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41301
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1840, character 19
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4297, character 7
  • Unihan data for U 95A4

Chinese

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Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script
 

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *kuːb) : semantic (door) phonetic (OC *kuːb, *ɡuːb).

Etymology 1

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trad.
simp. *
nonstandard simp. 𬮤

Compare (OC *kaːbs, *kaːb, *ɡaːb, “to cover”) (STEDT).

Pronunciation

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Note:
  • gap3 - side door, surname;
  • gok3 - alt.form of 閣.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (28)
Final () (160)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Baxter kop
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kʌp̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/kəp̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/kɒp̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kəp̚/
Li
Rong
/kᴀp̚/
Wang
Li
/kɒp̚/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/kăp̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
ge
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
gap3
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ kop ›
Old
Chinese
/*[k]ˁ[o]p/
English small gate

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 4960
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
3
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*kuːb/

Definitions

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  1. (literary) side door
  2. throne room
  3. (alt. form ) chamber; pavilion
  4. (alt. form ) female quarters
  5. a surname
Compounds
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Usage notes

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This character is considered a variant form of () in mainland China which is succeeded by as its simplified form.

Etymology 2

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trad.
simp. *

Pronunciation

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Definitions

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  1. (alt. form , ) to close; to shut
    眼睛眼睛  ―  Bǎ yǎnjīng shàng.  ―  to shut one's eyes
  2. (alt. form ) all of; whole of; entire
    Synonym: (quán)
Compounds
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References

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Japanese

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Kanji

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(Jinmeiyō kanji)

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Readings

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  • Go-on: こう ()こふ (kofu, historical)
  • Kan-on: こう ()かふ (kafu, historical)
  • Kun: くぐりど (kugurido, )

Korean

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Hanja

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(hap) (hangeul , revised hap, McCune–Reischauer hap, Yale hap)

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Vietnamese

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Han character

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: Hán Nôm readings: các

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References

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