進士出身
Chinese
editadvanced scholar; “advanced” or “entered graduate”, a scholar who had successfully passed the highest level of the Chinese imperial examinations, usually held triennially at the imperial court | to devote oneself; to give up one's life | ||
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trad. (進士出身) | 進士 | 出身 | |
simp. (进士出身) | 进士 | 出身 |
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄕˋ ㄔㄨ ㄕㄣ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jìnshìh chushen
- Wade–Giles: chin4-shih4 chʻu1-shên1
- Yale: jìn-shr̀ chū-shēn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jinnshyh chushen
- Palladius: цзиньши чушэнь (czinʹši čušɛnʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕin⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: zeon3 si6 ceot1 san1
- Yale: jeun sih chēut sān
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzoen3 si6 tsoet7 san1
- Guangdong Romanization: zên3 xi6 cêd1 sen1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɵn³³ siː²² t͡sʰɵt̚⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Noun
edit進士出身
- (historical) one of the graduates who ranked second class in the court exam of the imperial examination system, ranking immediately after the tanhua