裧

裧 U 88E7, 裧 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-88E7 ← 裦 [U 88E6] CJK Unified Ideographs 裨 → [U 88E8]

Translingual

Han character

裧 (Kangxi radical 145, 衣 8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 中火火 (LFF), four-corner 3928₉, composition ⿰衤炎)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1118, character 16
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 34336
• Dae Jaweon: page 1584, character 9
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3100, character 6
• Unihan data for U 88E7

Chinese

trad.		裧
simp. #		裧

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (炎) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
倓	*l'oːmʔ, *l'aːm, *l'aːms
緂	*l̥ʰaːm, *l̥ʰaːmʔ, *l̥ʰjam
毯	*l̥ʰaːmʔ
菼	*l̥ʰaːmʔ
裧	*l̥ʰaːmʔ, *l̥ʰjam, *l̥ʰjams
賧	*l̥ʰaːms
睒	*l̥ʰaːms, *hljamʔ
舕	*l̥ʰaːms
談	*l'aːm
郯	*l'aːm
惔	*l'aːm, *l'aːmʔ, *l'aːms
錟	*l'aːm
淡	*l'aːm, *l'aːmʔ, *l'aːms, *lamʔ
痰	*l'aːm
餤	*l'aːm
啖	*l'aːmʔ, *l'aːms
腅	*l'aːms
剡	*ɦljamʔ, *lamʔ
覢	*hljamʔ
掞	*hljams
炎	*ɦlam
琰	*lamʔ
棪	*lamʔ
扊	*lamʔ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chān (chan¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄢ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): sim⁴

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chān
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄢ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chan
    • Wade–Giles: chʻan¹
    • Yale: chān
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chan
    • Palladius: чань (čanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰän⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: sim⁴
    • Yale: sìhm
    • Cantonese Pinyin: sim⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: xim⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /siːm²¹/

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• Middle Chinese: tsyhem, thamX, tsyhemH

Rime
Character	裧	裧	裧
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	昌 (24)	透 (6)	昌 (24)
Final (韻)	鹽 (153)	談 (143)	鹽 (153)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	I	III
Fanqie	處占切	吐敢切	昌豔切
Baxter	tsyhem	thamX	tsyhemH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ɕʰiᴇm/	/tʰɑmX/	/t͡ɕʰiᴇmH/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡ɕʰiɛm/	/tʰɑmX/	/t͡ɕʰiɛmH/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ɕʰjæm/	/tʰɑmX/	/t͡ɕʰjæmH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/cʰiam/	/tʰamX/	/cʰiamH/
Li Rong	/t͡ɕʰiɛm/	/tʰɑmX/	/t͡ɕʰiɛmH/
Wang Li	/t͡ɕʰĭɛm/	/tʰɑmX/	/t͡ɕʰĭɛmH/
Bernhard Karlgren	/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛm/	/tʰɑmX/	/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛmH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chān	tǎn	chàn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	cim1	taam2	cim3

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*l̥ʰaːmʔ/, /*l̥ʰjam/, /*l̥ʰjams/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	裧	裧	裧
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	14288	14308	14310
Phonetic component	炎	炎	炎
Rime group	談	談	談
Rime subdivision	1	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	𦵹	䪜	䠨
Old Chinese	/*l̥ʰaːmʔ/	/*l̥ʰjam/	/*l̥ʰjams/
Notes			同幨襜

Definitions

裧

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Japanese

Kanji

裧

(Hyōgai kanji)

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Readings

• On (unclassified): せん (sen)、たん (tan)
• Kun: たれぎぬ (tareginu)