毫
See also: 亳
|
Translingual
editHan character
edit毫 (Kangxi radical 82, 毛 7, 11 strokes, cangjie input 難卜口月山 (XYRBU) or 卜口月山 (YRBU), four-corner 00714, composition ⿱⿳亠口冖毛)
Derived characters
editReferences
edit- Kangxi Dictionary: page 593, character 10
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 16831
- Dae Jaweon: page 985, character 24
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1999, character 2
- Unihan data for U 6BEB
Chinese
editsimp. and trad. |
毫 | |
---|---|---|
alternative forms | 豪 |
Glyph origin
editOld Chinese | |
---|---|
高 | *kaːw |
膏 | *kaːw, *kaːws |
篙 | *kaːw |
稿 | *kaːwʔ |
稾 | *kaːwʔ, *kʰaːws |
槁 | *kaːwʔ, *kʰaːwʔ |
縞 | *kaːwʔ, *kaːws |
暠 | *kaːwʔ |
槀 | *kaːwʔ |
藁 | *kaːwʔ |
燺 | *kʰaːwʔ |
薧 | *kʰaːwʔ, *kʰaːws, *qʰaːw |
犒 | *kʰaːws |
蒿 | *qʰaːw |
藃 | *qʰaːws, *qʰraːw, *qʰraw |
豪 | *ɡaːw |
毫 | *ɡaːw |
壕 | *ɡaːw |
濠 | *ɡaːw |
鎬 | *ɡaːwʔ |
滈 | *ɡaːwʔ, *qʰraːwɢ |
鄗 | *ɡaːwʔ, *kʰraːw, *qʰaːwɢ |
鰝 | *ɡaːwʔ, *qʰaːwɢ |
薃 | *ɡaːwʔ |
搞 | *kruːʔ |
敲 | *kʰraːw, *kʰraːws |
髇 | *qʰraːw |
嗃 | *qʰraːw, *qʰraːws, *qʰaːwɢ |
巐 | *kʰl'awʔ |
歊 | *qʰraw, *qʰoːwɢ |
謞 | *qʰaːwɢ, *qʰraːwɢ |
熇 | *qʰaːwɢ, *qʰoːwɢ, *qʰoːɡ |
碻 | *kʰraːwɢ |
塙 | *kʰraːwɢ |
毃 | *kʰraːwɢ |
翯 | *qʰraːwɢ, *ɡraːwɢ, *ɡoːwɢ |
瀥 | *qʰraːwɢ |
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): hao2
- Cantonese
- Hakka
- Jin (Wiktionary): hau1
- Northern Min (KCR): ǎu
- Eastern Min (BUC): hò̤
- Southern Min
- Wu (Wugniu)
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄏㄠˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: háo
- Wade–Giles: hao2
- Yale: háu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: haur
- Palladius: хао (xao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /xɑʊ̯³⁵/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: hao2
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: xao
- Sinological IPA (key): /xau²¹/
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: hou4
- Yale: hòuh
- Cantonese Pinyin: hou4
- Guangdong Romanization: hou4
- Sinological IPA (key): /hou̯²¹/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: hau3
- Sinological IPA (key): /hau²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hò
- Hakka Romanization System: hoˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: ho2
- Sinological IPA: /ho¹¹/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)
- Wiktionary: hau1
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /xau¹¹/
- (Taiyuan)
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: ǎu
- Sinological IPA (key): /au²¹/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: hò̤
- Sinological IPA (key): /ho⁵³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
- Wugniu: 6ghau
- MiniDict: ghau去
- Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): 3hhau
- Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ɦɔ²³/
- (Northern: Songjiang, Suzhou, Changzhou, Jiaxing, Tongxiang, Haiyan, Hangzhou, Shaoxing, Ningbo)
- Wugniu: 2ghau
- MiniDict: ghau平
- Sinological IPA (Songjiang): /ɦɔ³¹/
- Sinological IPA (Suzhou): /ɦæ²²³/
- Sinological IPA (Changzhou): /ɦaɯ¹³/
- Sinological IPA (Jiaxing): /ɦɔ³¹/
- Sinological IPA (Tongxiang): /ɦɔ²²/
- Sinological IPA (Haiyan): /ɦɔ³¹/
- Sinological IPA (Hangzhou): /ɦɔ²³/
- Sinological IPA (Shaoxing): /ɦɒ²³¹/
- Sinological IPA (Ningbo): /ɦɔ³¹³/
- (Jinhua)
- (Northern: Shanghai)
- Dialectal data
Variety | Location | 毫 |
---|---|---|
Mandarin | Beijing | /xɑu³⁵/ |
Harbin | /xau²⁴/ | |
Tianjin | /xɑu⁴⁵/ | |
Jinan | /xɔ⁴²/ | |
Qingdao | /xɔ⁴²/ | |
Zhengzhou | /xau⁴²/ | |
Xi'an | /xau²⁴/ | |
Xining | /xɔ²⁴/ | |
Yinchuan | /xɔ⁵³/ | |
Lanzhou | /xɔ⁵³/ | |
Ürümqi | /xɔ⁵¹/ | |
Wuhan | /xau²¹³/ | |
Chengdu | /xau³¹/ | |
Guiyang | /xao²¹/ | |
Kunming | /xɔ³¹/ | |
Nanjing | /xɔo²⁴/ | |
Hefei | /xɔ⁵⁵/ | |
Jin | Taiyuan | /xau¹¹/ |
Pingyao | /xɔ¹³/ | |
Hohhot | /xɔ³¹/ | |
Wu | Shanghai | /ɦɔ²³/ |
Suzhou | /ɦæ¹³/ | |
Hangzhou | /ɦɔ²¹³/ | |
Wenzhou | /ɦɜ³¹/ | |
Hui | Shexian | /xɔ⁴⁴/ |
Tunxi | /xə⁴⁴/ | |
Xiang | Changsha | /xau¹³/ |
Xiangtan | /ɦaɯ¹²/ | |
Gan | Nanchang | /hɑu²⁴/ |
Hakka | Meixian | /hau¹¹/ |
Taoyuan | /ho¹¹/ | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | /hou²¹/ |
Nanning | /hu²¹/ | |
Hong Kong | /hou²¹/ | |
Min | Xiamen (Hokkien) | /ho³⁵/ |
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) | /ho⁵³/ | |
Jian'ou (Northern Min) | /au²¹/ | |
Shantou (Teochew) | /hau⁵⁵/ | |
Haikou (Hainanese) | /hau³¹/ |
- Middle Chinese: haw
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[ɡ]ˤaw/
- (Zhengzhang): /*ɡaːw/
Definitions
edit毫
- fine hair
- writing brush
- (especially in the negative) slightest bit; least amount
- a measure of length, equal to 100 micrometres
- [from 19th c., officially from 1981 (PRC), 1985 (ROC)] milli- (SI unit prefix)
- a unit of weight equal to one tenth of a 釐 (lí, “cash”)
- (Can we verify( ) this sense?) 0.0001 dollars, yuan, etc.; 0.01 cents, fen, etc. (currency unit)
- (Cantonese, Hakka, Teochew) one tenth of a yuan or dollar; 10 cents; dime
Synonyms
editDescendants
editSee also
editSI prefix | ||
---|---|---|
Last | Next | |
釐 | 毫 | 微 (wēi) |
Chinese historical small numbers | ||
---|---|---|
Value | Character | Notes |
10-1 | 分 (fèn) | Still in use. SI prefix deci-. |
10-2 | 厘 (lí), 釐 (lí) | Still in use. SI prefix centi-. |
10-3 | 毫 (háo) | Still in use. SI prefix milli-. Also 毛 (máo). |
10-4 | 絲/丝 (sī) | Rarely used today. |
秒 (miǎo) | Obsolete, only in ancient texts. | |
10-5 | 忽 (hū) | Rarely used today. |
10-6 | 微 (wēi) | Still in use. SI prefix micro-. |
10-7 | 纖/纤 (xiān) | Obsolete. |
10-8 | 沙 (shā) | Obsolete. |
10-9 | 塵/尘 (chén) | Obsolete. 納/纳 (nà) and 奈 (nài) are used for nano-. |
10-10 | 埃 (āi) | Obsolete. In modern use, the character for angstrom (10-10 m). |
10-11 | 渺 (miǎo) | Obsolete. |
10-12 | 漠 (mò) | Obsolete. 皮 (pí) is used for SI prefix pico-. |
Compounds
edit- 一分一毫 (yīfēnyīháo)
- 一絲一毫/一丝一毫 (yīsīyīháo)
- 一釐一毫
- 不差毫釐
- 不差毫髮/不差毫发
- 兔毫
- 兔毫竹管
- 公毫
- 兼毫
- 分毫 (fēnháo)
- 分毫不差
- 分毫不爽
- 分毫無損/分毫无损
- 分釐毫絲/分釐毫丝
- 利析秋毫
- 剛毫筆/刚毫笔
- 含毫
- 揮毫/挥毫 (huīháo)
- 明察秋毫 (míngchá qiūháo)
- 明鑑秋毫/明鉴秋毫
- 析毫剖釐
- 柔毫
- 毫不 (háobù)
- 毫不介意
- 毫不做作
- 毫不在乎
- 毫不在意
- 毫不思量
- 毫不掩飾/毫不掩饰
- 毫不為備/毫不为备
- 毫不猶豫/毫不犹豫
- 毫不留情 (háobùliúqíng)
- 毫不相干
- 毫不費力/毫不费力 (háobùfèilì)
- 毫不遜色/毫不逊色
- 毫不遲疑/毫不迟疑 (háobùchíyí)
- 毫伏
- 毫侖目/毫仑目
- 毫光
- 毫克 (háokè)
- 毫分縷析/毫分缕析
- 毫升 (háoshēng)
- 毫子 (háozi)
- 毫安 (háo'ān)
- 毫巴 (háobā)
- 毫帛
- 毫微米
- 毫末
- 毫末之利
- 毫毛 (háomáo)
- 毫毛不犯
- 毫洋
- 毫無/毫无 (háowú)
- 毫無二致/毫无二致 (háowú'èrzhì)
- 毫無忌憚/毫无忌惮
- 毫無所懼/毫无所惧
- 毫無所知/毫无所知
- 毫無機心/毫无机心
- 毫無異義/毫无异义
- 毫無疑問/毫无疑问 (háowúyíwèn)
- 毫無疑義/毫无疑义 (háowúyíyì)
- 毫無眉目/毫无眉目
- 毫無節制/毫无节制
- 毫無聲息/毫无声息
- 毫無章法/毫无章法
- 毫秒 (háomiǎo)
- 毫端
- 毫米 (háomǐ)
- 毫米波
- 毫素
- 毫翰
- 毫芒
- 毫釐
- 毫釐不爽
- 毫釐之差
- 毫釐千里
- 毫針/毫针
- 毫飛墨噴/毫飞墨喷
- 毫髮/毫发
- 毫髮不差/毫发不差
- 毫髮不爽/毫发不爽
- 毫髮無損/毫发无损
- 狼毫 (lángháo)
- 白毫 (báiháo)
- 白毫之賜/白毫之赐
- 秋毫 (qiūháo)
- 秋毫不犯
- 秋毫之末
- 秋毫無犯/秋毫无犯 (qiūháowúfàn)
- 秤毫 (chèngháo)
- 紫毫
- 絲毫/丝毫 (sīháo)
- 絲毫不差/丝毫不差
- 絲毫不爽/丝毫不爽
- 絲毫無損/丝毫无损
- 纖毫/纤毫
- 羊毫
- 耳毫
- 蒜毫 (suànháo)
- 軟毫/软毫
- 錙毫/锱毫
- 霜毫
- 頰上添毫/颊上添毫
Japanese
editKanji
edit毫
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Readings
editCompounds
editKorean
editHanja
edit毫 • (ho) (hangeul 호, revised ho, McCune–Reischauer ho, Yale ho)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Vietnamese
editHan character
edit- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
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- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
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