杶

杶 U 6776, 杶 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6776 ← 杵 [U 6775] CJK Unified Ideographs 杷 → [U 6777]

Translingual

Han character

杶 (Kangxi radical 75, 木 4, 8 strokes, cangjie input 木心山 (DPU), four-corner 4591₇, composition ⿰木屯)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 513, character 18
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14504
• Dae Jaweon: page 901, character 5
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1167, character 8
• Unihan data for U 6776

Chinese

simp. and trad.		杶

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 杶
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Characters in the same phonetic series (屯) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
躉	*tuːnʔ
窀	*rduːn, *duːn, *tun
沌	*donʔ, *duːn, *duːnʔ
盹	*tuːnʔ, *tjuns
頓	*tuːns
扽	*tuːns
黗	*tʰuːn, *tʰuːnʔ
吨	*tʰuːnʔ
屯	*duːn, *tun
飩	*duːn
豘	*duːn
軘	*duːn
坉	*duːn
邨	*duːn, *stʰuːn
忳	*duːn
芚	*duːn
庉	*duːn, *duːnʔ
囤	*duːnʔ
迍	*tun
杶	*tʰun
瑃	*tʰun
椿	*tʰun
偆	*tʰunʔ, *tʰjunʔ
肫	*tjun
訰	*tjun, *tjuns
純	*tjunʔ, *djun
春	*tʰjun
蠢	*tʰjunʔ
踳	*tʰjunʔ
惷	*tʰjunʔ
蒓	*djun
賰	*hljunʔ
鬊	*hljuns

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chūn (chun¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨㄣ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): ceon¹

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chūn
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄣ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chun
    • Wade–Giles: chʻun¹
    • Yale: chwūn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chuen
    • Palladius: чунь (čunʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: ceon¹
    • Yale: chēun
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsoen¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: cên¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɵn⁵⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: trhwin

Rime
Character	杶
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	徹 (10)
Final (韻)	諄 (47)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	丑倫切
Baxter	trhwin
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʈʰiuɪn/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈʰʷin/
Shao Rongfen	/ȶʰjuen/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈʰwin/
Li Rong	/ȶʰiuĕn/
Wang Li	/ȶʰĭuĕn/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ȶʰi̯uĕn/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chūn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ceon1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*tʰun/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	杶
Reading #	1/1
No.	12564
Phonetic component	屯
Rime group	文
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	椿
Old Chinese	/*tʰun/

Definitions

杶

1. a kind of tree — Chinese toon (Toona sinensis)

   alt. forms: 椿 (chūn), 櫄 (chūn)

2. varnish

Japanese

Kanji

杶

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): ちゅん (chun)

Vietnamese

Han character

杶: Hán Nôm readings: truông, đòn

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.