搩

搩 U 6429, 搩 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6429 ← 搨 [U 6428] CJK Unified Ideographs 搪 → [U 642A]

Translingual

Han character

搩 (Kangxi radical 64, 手 10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 手弓手木 (QNQD), composition ⿰扌桀)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 447, character 25
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12504
• Dae Jaweon: page 798, character 17
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1935, character 5
• Unihan data for U 6429

Chinese

simp. and trad.		搩

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (桀) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
桀	*ɡrad
傑	*ɡrad
榤	*ɡrad
嵥	*ɡrad
滐	*ɡrad
搩	*ɡrad
謋	*qʰʷraːɡ

Pronunciation 1

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jié, zhǎ (jie², zha³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄝˊ, ㄓㄚˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): git⁶

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jié
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄝˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jié
    • Wade–Giles: chieh²
    • Yale: jyé
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jye
    • Palladius: цзе (cze)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zhǎ
    • Zhuyin: ㄓㄚˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jhǎ
    • Wade–Giles: cha³
    • Yale: jǎ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jaa
    • Palladius: чжа (čža)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂä²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: git⁶
    • Yale: giht
    • Cantonese Pinyin: git⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: gid⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kiːt̚²/

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• Middle Chinese: gjet

Rime
Character	搩
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	群 (30)
Final (韻)	薛 (83)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	渠列切
Baxter	gjet
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɡˠiᴇt̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ɡᵚiɛt̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ɡiæt̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/giat̚/
Li Rong	/ɡjɛt̚/
Wang Li	/ɡĭɛt̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/gi̯ɛt̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jié
Expected Cantonese Reflex	git6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ɡrad/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	搩
Reading #	1/1
No.	6466
Phonetic component	桀
Rime group	月
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	傑
Old Chinese	/*ɡrad/

Definitions

搩

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Pronunciation 2

• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): khia̍t / kia̍t / kiat

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• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khia̍t
    • Tâi-lô: khia̍t
    • Phofsit Daibuun: qiat
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰiɛt̚²⁴/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /kʰiɛt̚⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰiɛt̚¹²¹/
  • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kia̍t
    • Tâi-lô: kia̍t
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kiat
    • IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /kiɛt̚⁴/
  • (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiat
    • Tâi-lô: kiat
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kiad
    • IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /kiɛt̚³²/

Definitions

搩

1. (Hokkien) to be antagonistic to; to be unfriendly with; to set oneself against
2. (Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien) to severely strike using one's knuckles (someone's head)
3. (Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien, by extension) to severely hit or strike
4. (Xiamen Hokkien) to ruthlessly criticize (someone)
5. (Quanzhou Hokkien) tyrannical and haughty
6. (Taiwanese Hokkien) to throw strongly

References

• Jyutping Database (iso10646hk.net) - Cantonese Pronunciation List (Part 2), p. 117
• 小川尚義 (OGAWA Naoyoshi), editor (1931–1932), “搩”, in 臺日大辭典 [Taiwanese-Japanese Dictionary]‎^[1] (overall work in Hokkien and Japanese), Taihoku: Government-General of Taiwan, →OCLC
• “Entry #9488”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwanese Taigi] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2024.

Japanese

Kanji

搩

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): けつ (ketsu)、げち (gechi)、たく (taku)、ちゃく (chaku)
• Kun: かつぐ (katsugu)、てでものをはかる (tedemonōhakaru)

Vietnamese

Han character

搩: Hán Nôm readings: kẹt

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

• Nom Foundation