扎
See also: 紮
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Translingual
editHan character
edit扎 (Kangxi radical 64, 手 1, 4 strokes, cangjie input 手山 (QU) or 難手山 (XQU), four-corner 52010, composition ⿰扌乚)
Derived characters
editReferences
edit- Kangxi Dictionary: page 417, character 1
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11771
- Dae Jaweon: page 763, character 3
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1825, character 3
- Unihan data for U 624E
Chinese
editGlyph origin
editPhono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *sqriːd) : semantic 手 phonetic 乙 (OC *qriɡ).
Etymology 1
editsimp. and trad. |
扎 |
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Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): za2
- Cantonese (Jyutping): zaat3 / zaap3
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 7tsaq
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄚ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jha
- Wade–Giles: cha1
- Yale: jā
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ja
- Palladius: чжа (čža)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂä⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄗㄚ
- Tongyong Pinyin: za
- Wade–Giles: tsa1
- Yale: dzā
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tza
- Palladius: цза (cza)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sä⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄚˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhá
- Wade–Giles: cha2
- Yale: já
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jar
- Palladius: чжа (čža)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂä³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)
Note:
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: za2
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: za
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sa²¹/
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: zaat3 / zaap3
- Yale: jaat / jaap
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzaat8 / dzaap8
- Guangdong Romanization: zad3 / zab3
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡saːt̚³/, /t͡saːp̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
Note:
- chah - vernacular;
- chat - literary.
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: zab4 / zag4 / za4
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsap / tsak / tsa
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sap̚²/, /t͡sak̚²/, /t͡sa²/
- Middle Chinese: tsreat
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*sqriːd/
Definitions
edit扎
- Alternative form of 札
- to stab; to prick; to puncture
- to tie; to fasten; to bundle
- to be stationed; to be quartered (of troops)
- (loanword) Classifier for jars.
Compounds
edit- 一扎腳
- 也克先拜巴扎 (Yěkèxiān Bàibāzhā)
- 乞力馬扎羅山/乞力马扎罗山
- 刀割針扎
- 匾扎
- 半扎
- 垂死掙扎
- 安扎
- 扎乎
- 扎住 (zhāzhù)
- 扎嘴
- 扎堆 (zhāduī)
- 扎墊
- 扎實
- 扎心 (zhāxīn)
- 扎手 (zhāshǒu)
- 扎手舞腳
- 扎括
- 扎掂
- 扎掙
- 扎撒
- 扎根 (zhāgēn)
- 扎槍
- 扎煞
- 扎猛子 (zhāměngzi)
- 扎瓦 (Zhāwǎ)
- 扎眉扎眼
- 扎眼 (zhāyǎn)
- 扎空槍
- 扎窩子
- 扎筏子
- 扎縛
- 扎罰子
- 扎耳朵
- 扎腳
- 扎腦門兒/扎脑门儿
- 扎花
- 扎草
- 扎針 (zházhēn)
- 托克扎克 (Tuōkèzhākè)
- 抄扎
- 拽扎
- 排先拜巴扎 (Páixiānbàibāzhā)
- 掙扎 (zhēngzhá)
- 眼扎毛
- 瞎扎呼
- 立扎
- 阿扎西 (āzhāxī)
- 麻扎塔格 (Mázhātǎgé)
- 點扎
Etymology 2
editFor pronunciation and definitions of 扎 – see 紮 (“to tie; to bind; bundle; etc.”). (This character is the simplified and variant traditional form of 紮). |
Notes:
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References
edit- “扎”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
editKanji
edit扎
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Readings
editKorean
editHanja
edit扎 (eum 찰 (chal))
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Vietnamese
editHan character
edit- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
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