垣
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Translingual
editHan character
editStroke order | |||
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垣 (Kangxi radical 32, 土 6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 土一日一 (GMAM), four-corner 41116, composition ⿰土亘)
Derived characters
editReferences
edit- Kangxi Dictionary: page 228, character 20
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5060
- Dae Jaweon: page 464, character 17
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 437, character 11
- Unihan data for U 57A3
Chinese
editsimp. and trad. |
垣 |
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Etymology
editBorrowed from Tocharian B wänt-, Tocharian A wänt- (“to envelop, to surround”).[1]
Glyph origin
editHistorical forms of the character 垣 | ||
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Warring States | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Bronze inscriptions | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɢʷan) : semantic 土 (“earth”) phonetic 亘 ().
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄩㄢˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yuán
- Wade–Giles: yüan2
- Yale: ywán
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yuan
- Palladius: юань (juanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɥɛn³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: wun4
- Yale: wùhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: wun4
- Guangdong Romanization: wun4
- Sinological IPA (key): /wuːn²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- Middle Chinese: hjwon
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[ɢ]ʷar/
- (Zhengzhang): /*ɢʷan/
Definitions
edit垣
Compounds
editReferences
edit- ^ Alexander Lubotsky (1998) “Tocharian Loan Words in Old Chinese: Chariots, Chariot Gear, and Town Building”, in The Bronze Age and Early Iron Age peoples of Eastern Central Asia, pages 379-390
Japanese
editAlternative forms
edit- 牆 (kaki)
Kanji
edit垣
Readings
editEtymology
editKanji in this term |
---|
垣 |
かき Grade: S |
kun'yomi |
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
editNoun
editSee also
editReferences
editVietnamese
editHan character
edit- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Old Chinese terms borrowed from Tocharian B
- Old Chinese terms derived from Tocharian B
- Old Chinese terms borrowed from Tocharian A
- Old Chinese terms derived from Tocharian A
- Han phono-semantic compounds
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese hanzi
- Mandarin hanzi
- Cantonese hanzi
- Hokkien hanzi
- Middle Chinese hanzi
- Old Chinese hanzi
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 垣
- zh:Astronomy
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese jōyō kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading おん
- Japanese kanji with historical goon reading をん
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading えん
- Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading ゑん
- Japanese kanji with kun reading かき
- Japanese terms spelled with 垣 read as かき
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 1 kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with 垣
- Japanese single-kanji terms
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters