हसइ

Apabhramsa

Etymology

Etymology tree

Sanskrit हस् (has)

Sanskrit हसति (hasati)

Prakrit 𑀳𑀲𑀇 (hasaï)

Apabhramsa हसइ (hasaï)

Inherited from Prakrit हसइ (hasaï), from Sanskrit हसति (hásati).

Verb

हसइ (hasaï) (intransitive)

1. to laugh, smile

Descendants

Descendants

• Central Indo-Aryan:
  • Eastern Hindi:
    • Awadhi: hãsab

      Devanagari script: हँसब

      Kaithi script: 𑂯𑂀𑂮𑂥

    • Bagheli: हँसब (hãsab)
  • Western Hindi:
    • Old Hindi: हसना (hasanā)
      • Braj: हंसन (hansan)
      • Bundeli: हँसबो (hãsbo)
      • Hindustani: hãsnā

        Hindi: हँसना

        Urdu: ہَنسْنَا

• Eastern Indo-Aryan:
  • Bengali-Assamese:
    • Assamese: হাঁহ (hãh)
    • Middle Bengali: হস (hoś)
  • Bihari:
    • Bhojpuri: hãsal

      Devanagari script: हँसल

      Kaithi script: 𑂯𑂀𑂮𑂪

    • Maithili: hãsab

      Devanagari script: हँसब

      Tirhuta script: 𑒯𑒿𑒮𑒥

  • Odia: ହସିବା (hasibā)
• Southern Indo-Aryan:
  • Konkani:

    Devanagari script: हांसप (hāusap)

    Kannada script: ಹಾಂಸಪ್ (hāṃsap)

    Latin script: hansap

  • Old Marathi: hāsaṇe, hāṃsaṇe

    Modi script: 𑘮𑘰𑘭𑘜𑘹, 𑘮𑘰𑘽𑘭𑘜𑘹

    Devanagari script: हासणे, हांसणे

    • Marathi: hasṇe

      Devanagari script: हसणे

      Marathi: 𑘮𑘭𑘜𑘹

• Western Indo-Aryan:
  • Old Gujarati: हसिवउं (hasivaüṃ)
    • Gojri: ہَسْنو (hasno)
    • Gujarati: હસવું (hasvũ)
    • Malvi: हँसणो (hãsṇo)
    • Marwari:

      Devanagari script: हसणौ (hasṇau)

      Mahajani script: 𑅱𑅰𑅢𑅒 (hsṇu /⁠hasṇau⁠/)

  • Romani: asal

Further reading

• Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “hásati”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 811

Prakrit

Verb

हसइ (hasaï) (intransitive)

1. Devanagari script form of 𑀳𑀲𑀇