Marathi

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Etymology

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Derived from Middle Kannada ಜಿಱಲೆ (jiṟale). Cognate with Kannada ಜಿರಳೆ (jiraḷe).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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झुरळ (jhuraḷn

  1. cockroach

Declension

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Declension of झुरळ (neut cons-stem)
direct
singular
झुरळ
jhuraḷ
direct
plural
झुरळे, झुरळं
jhuraḷe, jhurḷa
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
nominative
प्रथमा
झुरळ
jhuraḷ
झुरळे, झुरळं
jhuraḷe, jhurḷa
oblique
सामान्यरूप
झुरळा
jhuraḷā
झुरळां-
jhuraḷān-
acc. / dative
द्वितीया / चतुर्थी
झुरळाला
jhuraḷālā
झुरळांना
jhuraḷānnā
ergative झुरळाने, झुरळानं
jhuraḷāne, jhuraḷāna
झुरळांनी
jhuraḷānnī
instrumental झुरळाशी
jhuraḷāśī
झुरळांशी
jhuraḷānśī
locative
सप्तमी
झुरळात
jhuraḷāt
झुरळांत
jhuraḷāt
vocative
संबोधन
झुरळा
jhuraḷā
झुरळांनो
jhuraḷānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of झुरळ (neut cons-stem)
masculine object
पुल्लिंगी कर्म
feminine object
स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म
neuter object
नपुसकलिंगी कर्म
oblique
सामान्यरूप
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular*
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular subject
एकवचनी कर्ता
झुरळाचा
jhuraḷāċā
झुरळाचे
jhuraḷāċe
झुरळाची
jhuraḷācī
झुरळाच्या
jhuraḷācā
झुरळाचे, झुरळाचं
jhuraḷāċe, jhuraḷāċa
झुरळाची
jhuraḷācī
झुरळाच्या
jhuraḷācā
plural subject
अनेकवचनी कर्ता
झुरळांचा
jhuraḷānċā
झुरळांचे
jhuraḷānċe
झुरळांची
jhuraḷāñcī
झुरळांच्या
jhuraḷāncā
झुरळांचे, झुरळांचं
jhuraḷānċe, jhuraḷānċa
झुरळांची
jhuraḷāñcī
झुरळांच्या
jhuraḷāñcā
* Note: Word-final (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

References

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  • Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “झुरळ”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies