Hindi

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Etymology

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Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀕𑀮𑁆𑀮 (galla), from Sanskrit गल्ल (galla), variant of Sanskrit गण्ड (gaṇḍa), ultimate origins unclear, possibly from Proto-Dravidian [Term?]. Cognate with Assamese গাল (gal), Bengali গাল (gal), Gujarati ગાલ (gāl), Konkani गाल (gāl), Marathi गाल (gāl).

Pronunciation

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  • (Delhi) IPA(key): /ɡɑːl/, [ɡäːl]

Noun

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गाल (gālf (Urdu spelling گال)

  1. cheek
    मोटे गालmoṭe gālplump cheeks

Declension

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References

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  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “galla”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press

Konkani

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Etymology

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Inherited from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀕𑀮𑁆𑀮 (galla), from Sanskrit गल्ल (galla), variant of Sanskrit गण्ड (gaṇḍa), ultimate origins unclear, possibly from Proto-Dravidian [Term?]. Cognate with Assamese গাল (gal), Bengali গাল (gal), Gujarati ગાલ (gāl), Hindi गाल (gāl), Marathi गाल (gāl).

Noun

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गाल (gāl) (Latin script gal, Kannada script ಗಾಲ್)

  1. cheek

Marathi

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Marathi Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia mr

Etymology

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Inherited from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀕𑀮𑁆𑀮 (galla), from Sanskrit गल्ल (galla), variant of Sanskrit गण्ड (gaṇḍa), ultimate origins unclear, possibly from Proto-Dravidian [Term?]. Cognate with Assamese গাল (gal), Bengali গাল (gal), Gujarati ગાલ (gāl), Hindi गाल (gāl), Konkani गाल (gāl).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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गाल (gālm

  1. cheek

Declension

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Declension of गाल (masc cons-stem)
direct
singular
गाल
gāl
direct
plural
गाल
gāl
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
nominative
प्रथमा
गाल
gāl
गाल
gāl
oblique
सामान्यरूप
गाला
gālā
गालां-
gālān-
acc. / dative
द्वितीया / चतुर्थी
गालाला
gālālā
गालांना
gālānnā
ergative गालाने, गालानं
gālāne, gālāna
गालांनी
gālānnī
instrumental गालाशी
gālāśī
गालांशी
gālānśī
locative
सप्तमी
गालात
gālāt
गालांत
gālāt
vocative
संबोधन
गाला
gālā
गालांनो
gālānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of गाल (masc cons-stem)
masculine object
पुल्लिंगी कर्म
feminine object
स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म
neuter object
नपुसकलिंगी कर्म
oblique
सामान्यरूप
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular*
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular subject
एकवचनी कर्ता
गालाचा
gālāċā
गालाचे
gālāċe
गालाची
gālācī
गालाच्या
gālācā
गालाचे, गालाचं
gālāċe, gālāċa
गालाची
gālācī
गालाच्या
gālācā
plural subject
अनेकवचनी कर्ता
गालांचा
gālānċā
गालांचे
gālānċe
गालांची
gālāñcī
गालांच्या
gālāncā
गालांचे, गालांचं
gālānċe, gālānċa
गालांची
gālāñcī
गालांच्या
gālāñcā
* Note: Word-final (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

Derived terms

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References

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  • Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “गाल”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
  • Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “गाल”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “galla”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press