ग
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Translingual
editPronunciation
editLetter
editग (ga)
- the Devanagari script's voiced, unaspirated guttural consonant; g /g/
See also
editDhivehi
editPronunciation
editLetter
editग • (ga)
- The fifteenth consonant in Dhivehi, written in Devanagari
Hindi
editPronunciation
editLetter
editग • (ga)
See also
edit- (nuqta form): ग़ (ġa)
- (Devanagari script letters) अ, आ, इ, ई, उ, ऊ, ऋ, ए, ऐ, ओ, औ, अं, अः, अँ, क, ख, ग, घ, ङ, च, छ, ज, झ, ञ, ट, ठ, ड, ढ, ण, त, थ, द, ध, न, प, फ, ब, भ, म, य, र, ल, व, श, ष, स, ह, त्र, ज्ञ, क्ष, क़, ख़, ग़, ज़, झ़, ड़, ढ़, फ़ (Category: Hindi letters) [edit]
Marathi
editPronunciation
editLetter
editग • (ga)
Nepali
editPronunciation
editLetter
editग • (ga)
Sanskrit
editAlternative scripts
editAlternative scripts
- গ (Assamese script)
- ᬕ (Balinese script)
- গ (Bengali script)
- 𑰐 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀕 (Brahmi script)
- ဂ (Burmese script)
- ગ (Gujarati script)
- ਗ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌗 (Grantha script)
- ꦒ (Javanese script)
- 𑂏 (Kaithi script)
- ಗ (Kannada script)
- គ (Khmer script)
- ຄ (Lao script)
- ഗ (Malayalam script)
- ᡤᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘐 (Modi script)
- ᠺᠠ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦰 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐐 (Newa script)
- ଗ (Odia script)
- ꢔ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆓 (Sharada script)
- 𑖐 (Siddham script)
- ග (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩞 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚌 (Takri script)
- க³ (Tamil script)
- గ (Telugu script)
- ค (Thai script)
- ག (Tibetan script)
- 𑒑 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨍 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
editFrom Proto-Indo-Iranian *gás, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷḿ̥s, from *gʷem- (“to go”).
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editग • (ga) stem
Declension
editMasculine a-stem declension of ग (ga) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | गः gaḥ |
गौ / गा¹ gau / gā¹ |
गाः / गासः¹ gāḥ / gāsaḥ¹ |
Vocative | ग ga |
गौ / गा¹ gau / gā¹ |
गाः / गासः¹ gāḥ / gāsaḥ¹ |
Accusative | गम् gam |
गौ / गा¹ gau / gā¹ |
गान् gān |
Instrumental | गेन gena |
गाभ्याम् gābhyām |
गैः / गेभिः¹ gaiḥ / gebhiḥ¹ |
Dative | गाय gāya |
गाभ्याम् gābhyām |
गेभ्यः gebhyaḥ |
Ablative | गात् gāt |
गाभ्याम् gābhyām |
गेभ्यः gebhyaḥ |
Genitive | गस्य gasya |
गयोः gayoḥ |
गानाम् gānām |
Locative | गे ge |
गयोः gayoḥ |
गेषु geṣu |
Notes |
|
Feminine ā-stem declension of गा (gā) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | गाः gāḥ |
गौ / गा¹ gau / gā¹ |
गाः gāḥ |
Vocative | गाः gāḥ |
गौ / गा¹ gau / gā¹ |
गाः gāḥ |
Accusative | गाम् gām |
गौ / गा¹ gau / gā¹ |
गाः / गः² gāḥ / gaḥ² |
Instrumental | गा gā |
गाभ्याम् gābhyām |
गाभिः gābhiḥ |
Dative | गे ge |
गाभ्याम् gābhyām |
गाभ्यः gābhyaḥ |
Ablative | गः gaḥ |
गाभ्याम् gābhyām |
गाभ्यः gābhyaḥ |
Genitive | गः gaḥ |
गोः goḥ |
गानाम् / गाम्² gānām / gām² |
Locative | गि gi |
गोः goḥ |
गासु gāsu |
Notes |
|
Neuter a-stem declension of ग (ga) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | गम् gam |
गे ge |
गानि / गा¹ gāni / gā¹ |
Vocative | ग ga |
गे ge |
गानि / गा¹ gāni / gā¹ |
Accusative | गम् gam |
गे ge |
गानि / गा¹ gāni / gā¹ |
Instrumental | गेन gena |
गाभ्याम् gābhyām |
गैः / गेभिः¹ gaiḥ / gebhiḥ¹ |
Dative | गाय gāya |
गाभ्याम् gābhyām |
गेभ्यः gebhyaḥ |
Ablative | गात् gāt |
गाभ्याम् gābhyām |
गेभ्यः gebhyaḥ |
Genitive | गस्य gasya |
गयोः gayoḥ |
गानाम् gānām |
Locative | गे ge |
गयोः gayoḥ |
गेषु geṣu |
Notes |
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Derived terms
editReferences
edit- Monier Williams (1899) “ग”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 341.
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- Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷem-
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- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
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