See also: ج م ع

Arabic

edit

Etymology 1

edit
Root
ج م ع (j m ʕ)
29 terms

    Compare Harsusi [script needed] (egtōma), Mehri عَتمَأ (gatmaʾ).

    Pronunciation

    edit
    • IPA(key): /d͡ʒa.ma.ʕa/
    • Audio:(file)

    Verb

    edit

    جَمَعَ (jamaʕa) I (non-past يَجْمَعُ (yajmaʕu), verbal noun جَمْع (jamʕ))

    1. (transitive) to gather, assemble, keep together, to collect
      • 2017 December 28, “التايمز تكشف عن مخبأ الآلاف من إرهابيي داعش الأجانب”, in The Baghdad Post[1]:
        ويشار بحسب المجلة، بان اعداد إرهابيي داعش الأجانب ما زال كبيرا جدا على الرغم من التقديرات التي ترجح مقتل الآلاف منهم، حيث تظهر البيانات المجموعة من 33 دولة لها مواطنين يقاتلون مع عصابات داعش الإرهابية، ان ما يزيد عن 6000 منهم قد تمكنوا من العودة الى بلدانهم، فيما تصل اعداد الغائبين إلى الآلاف المضاعفة.
        It is shown by the magazine that the number of foreign ISIS terrorists has not ceased to be very large in spite of assessments that affirm the death of thousands of them as likely, whereas the data gathered from 33 states to which citizens fighting for terrorist ISIS groups belong reveals that more than 6000 of them have had the opportunity of returning to their homelands, while the number of absentees has reached several thousands.
    2. (transitive) to unite, to reconcile
    3. to collect oneself, to recollect
    4. (construed with بِ (bi)) to lie with
    5. to add
    6. (grammar) to form the plural
    7. to contain
    8. to be full-grown
    9. to have two or more negative attributes at the same time; to have a negative attribute on top of another negative attribute
      جَمَعَ بَيْنَ اﳉَﻬْﻞ وَﺳُﻮء اﳋُﻠُﻖNot only was he ignorant but also ill-mannered
    Conjugation
    edit
    Antonyms
    edit

    Etymology 2

    edit

    Intensive of جَمَعَ (jamaʕa).

    Pronunciation

    edit

    Verb

    edit

    جَمَّعَ (jammaʕa) II (non-past يُجَمِّعُ (yujammiʕu), verbal noun تَجْمِيع (tajmīʕ))

    1. (transitive) to assemble
    Conjugation
    edit

    Etymology 3

    edit

    Pronunciation

    edit

    Noun

    edit

    جَمْع (jamʕm (plural جُمُوع (jumūʕ))

    1. verbal noun of جَمَعَ (jamaʕa) (form I)
    2. gathering, collecting
      جَمْعُ المَالjamʕu l-mālraising money; collecting money
    3. crowd, throng, mass, legion
      جَمْعٌ مِنَ النَاسjamʕun mina n-nāsa gathering of people
    4. (military) a military force
    5. (grammar) plural, a form of a noun denoting multiples by its sense
      Antonym: مُفْرَد (mufrad)
      جَمْع رُوح أَرْوَاحjamʕ rūḥ ʔarwāḥthe plural of "rūḥ" is "arwāḥ"
    6. (arithmetic) addition
      Antonym: طَرْح (ṭarḥ)
      الجَمْع وَالطَرْحaddition and subtraction
    7. lumping together, putting subjects in the same category
      Antonym: تَفْرِيق (tafrīq)
    8. (Islam) a proposition in which a general and a particular subject are included in one category or judgement through a common attribute
    9. (logic) distribution of a term
    Declension
    edit
    edit
    Descendants
    edit
    • Azerbaijani: cəm
    • Malay: jamak
      • Indonesian: jamak (plural)
    • Persian: جمع
    • Ottoman Turkish: جمع (cem')
      • Turkish: cem
    • Spanish: aljama
    • Turkmen: cem
    • Uzbek: jam

    Ottoman Turkish

    edit

    Etymology

    edit

    Borrowed from Arabic جَمْع (jamʕ).

    Noun

    edit

    جمع (cem')

    1. (grammar) plural
    2. addition
    3. collection

    Persian

    edit
    Dari جمع
    Iranian Persian
    Tajik ҷамъ
     
    Persian Wikipedia has an article on:
    Wikipedia fa

    Etymology

    edit

    Borrowed from Arabic جَمْع (jamʕ).

    Pronunciation

    edit
     

    Readings
    Classical reading? jam'
    Dari reading? jam'
    Iranian reading? jam'
    Tajik reading? jamʾ

    Noun

    edit

    جمع (jam')

    1. crowd
    2. (arithmetic) addition
    3. (grammar) plural

    Derived terms

    edit
    edit

    South Levantine Arabic

    edit
    Root
    ج م ع
    7 terms

    Etymology 1

    edit

    From Arabic جَمَعَ (jamaʕa).

    Pronunciation

    edit

    Verb

    edit

    جمع (jamaʕ) I (present بجمع (bijmaʕ))

    1. to gather, to collect, to bring together
      Synonym: جمّع (jammaʕ)
    2. (mathematics) to add
    Conjugation
    edit
        Conjugation of جمع (jamaʕ)
    singular plural
    1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
    past m جمعت (jamaʕt) جمعت (jamaʕt) جمع (jamaʕ) جمعنا (jamaʕna) جمعتو (jamaʕtu) جمعو (jamaʕu)
    f جمعتي (jamaʕti) جمعت (jamʕat)
    present m بجمع (bajmaʕ) بتجمع (btijmaʕ) بجمع (bijmaʕ) منجمع (mnijmaʕ) بتجمعو (btijmaʕu) بجمعو (bijmaʕu)
    f بتجمعي (btijmaʕi) بتجمع (btijmaʕ)
    subjunctive m أجمع (ʔajmaʕ) تجمع (tijmaʕ) يجمع (yijmaʕ) نجمع (nijmaʕ) تجمعو (tijmaʕu) يجمعو (yijmaʕu)
    f تجمعي (tijmaʕi) تجمع (tijmaʕ)
    imperative m اجمع (ijmaʕ) اجمعو (ijmaʕu)
    f اجمعي (ijmaʕi)

    Etymology 2

    edit

    From Arabic جَمَّعَ (jammaʕa).

    Pronunciation

    edit
    • IPA(key): /ʒam.maʕ/, [ˈʒam.maʕ], [ˈd͡ʒam.maʕ]

    Verb

    edit

    جمّع (jamaʕ) II (present بجمّع (bijammeʕ))

    1. to gather, to collect, to bring together
      Synonym: جمع (jamaʕ)
    2. to assemble
    Conjugation
    edit
        Conjugation of جمّع (jammaʕ)
    singular plural
    1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
    past m جمّعت (jammaʕt) جمّعت (jammaʕt) جمّع (jammaʕ) جمّعنا (jammaʕna) جمّعتو (jammaʕtu) جمّعو (jammaʕu)
    f جمّعتي (jammaʕti) جمّعت (jammaʕat)
    present m بجمّع (bajammeʕ) بتجمّع (bitjammeʕ) بجمّع (bijammeʕ) منجمّع (minjammeʕ) بتجمّعو (bitjammʕu) بجمّعو (bijammʕu)
    f بتجمّعي (bitjammʕi) بتجمّع (bitjammeʕ)
    subjunctive m اجمّع (ajammeʕ) تجمّع (tjammeʕ) يجمّع (yjammeʕ) نجمّع (njammeʕ) تجمّعو (tjammʕu) يجمّعو (yjammʕu)
    f تجمّعي (tjammʕi) تجمّع (tjammeʕ)
    imperative m جمّع (jammeʕ) جمّعو (jammʕu)
    f جمّعي (jammʕi)

    Etymology 3

    edit

    From Arabic جَمْع (jamʕ).

    Pronunciation

    edit
    • IPA(key): /ʒamʕ/, [ˈʒa.m(ɪ)ʕ], [ˈd͡ʒa.m(ɪ)ʕ]

    Noun

    edit

    جمع (jamʕm

    1. plural