تضاد

See also: تصاد

Arabic

Etymology 1.1

Root
ض د د (ḍ d d)
4 terms

Alternative forms

• تَضَادَدَ (taḍādada)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ta.dˤaːd.da/

Verb

تَضَادَّ • (taḍādda) VI (non-past يَتَضَادُّ (yataḍāddu), verbal noun تَضَادّ (taḍādd))

1. to be opposed to one another, to be contradictory, to contradict one another

Conjugation

    Conjugation of تَضَادَّ (VI, geminate, no passive, verbal noun تَضَادّ)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر						تَضَادّ taḍādd
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل						مُتَضَادّ mutaḍādd
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	تَضَادَدْتُ taḍādadtu	تَضَادَدْتَ taḍādadta	تَضَادَّ taḍādda		تَضَادَدْتُمَا taḍādadtumā	تَضَادَّا taḍāddā		تَضَادَدْنَا taḍādadnā	تَضَادَدْتُمْ taḍādadtum	تَضَادُّوا taḍāddū
	f		تَضَادَدْتِ taḍādadti	تَضَادَّتْ taḍāddat			تَضَادَّتَا taḍāddatā			تَضَادَدْتُنَّ taḍādadtunna	تَضَادَدْنَ taḍādadna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أَتَضَادُّ ʔataḍāddu	تَتَضَادُّ tataḍāddu	يَتَضَادُّ yataḍāddu		تَتَضَادَّانِ tataḍāddāni	يَتَضَادَّانِ yataḍāddāni		نَتَضَادُّ nataḍāddu	تَتَضَادُّونَ tataḍāddūna	يَتَضَادُّونَ yataḍāddūna
	f		تَتَضَادِّينَ tataḍāddīna	تَتَضَادُّ tataḍāddu			تَتَضَادَّانِ tataḍāddāni			تَتَضَادَدْنَ tataḍādadna	يَتَضَادَدْنَ yataḍādadna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَتَضَادَّ ʔataḍādda	تَتَضَادَّ tataḍādda	يَتَضَادَّ yataḍādda		تَتَضَادَّا tataḍāddā	يَتَضَادَّا yataḍāddā		نَتَضَادَّ nataḍādda	تَتَضَادُّوا tataḍāddū	يَتَضَادُّوا yataḍāddū
	f		تَتَضَادِّي tataḍāddī	تَتَضَادَّ tataḍādda			تَتَضَادَّا tataḍāddā			تَتَضَادَدْنَ tataḍādadna	يَتَضَادَدْنَ yataḍādadna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَتَضَادَّ, أَتَضَادِّ, أَتَضَادَدْ ʔataḍādda, ʔataḍāddi, ʔataḍādad	تَتَضَادَّ, تَتَضَادِّ, تَتَضَادَدْ tataḍādda, tataḍāddi, tataḍādad	يَتَضَادَّ, يَتَضَادِّ, يَتَضَادَدْ yataḍādda, yataḍāddi, yataḍādad		تَتَضَادَّا tataḍāddā	يَتَضَادَّا yataḍāddā		نَتَضَادَّ, نَتَضَادِّ, نَتَضَادَدْ nataḍādda, nataḍāddi, nataḍādad	تَتَضَادُّوا tataḍāddū	يَتَضَادُّوا yataḍāddū
	f		تَتَضَادِّي tataḍāddī	تَتَضَادَّ, تَتَضَادِّ, تَتَضَادَدْ tataḍādda, tataḍāddi, tataḍādad			تَتَضَادَّا tataḍāddā			تَتَضَادَدْنَ tataḍādadna	يَتَضَادَدْنَ yataḍādadna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		تَضَادَّ, تَضَادِّ, تَضَادَدْ taḍādda, taḍāddi, taḍādad			تَضَادَّا taḍāddā				تَضَادُّوا taḍāddū
	f		تَضَادِّي taḍāddī							تَضَادَدْنَ taḍādadna

Etymology 1.2

Alternative forms

• تَضَادُد (taḍādud)

Noun

تَضَادّ • (taḍādd) m

1. verbal noun of تَضَادَّ (taḍādda) (form VI)
2. verbal noun of تَضَادَدَ (taḍādada) (form VI)

Declension

Declension of noun تَضَادّ (taḍādd)

Singular	basic singular triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	تَضَادّ taḍādd	التَّضَادّ at-taḍādd	تَضَادّ taḍādd
Nominative	تَضَادٌّ taḍāddun	التَّضَادُّ at-taḍāddu	تَضَادُّ taḍāddu
Accusative	تَضَادًّا taḍāddan	التَّضَادَّ at-taḍādda	تَضَادَّ taḍādda
Genitive	تَضَادٍّ taḍāddin	التَّضَادِّ at-taḍāddi	تَضَادِّ taḍāddi

Etymology 1.3

Verb

تضاد (form III)

1. تُضَادُّ (tuḍāddu) /tu.dˤaːd.du/: inflection of ضَادَّ (ḍādda):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past active/passive indicative
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past active/passive indicative
2. تُضَادَّ (tuḍādda) /tu.dˤaːd.da/: inflection of ضَادَّ (ḍādda):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past active/passive subjunctive/jussive
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past active/passive subjunctive/jussive
3. تُضَادِّ (tuḍāddi) /tu.dˤaːd.di/: inflection of ضَادَّ (ḍādda):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past active/passive jussive
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past active/passive jussive

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic تَضَادّ (taḍādd).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Persian) IPA^(key): [ta.ˈzɑːð]

 

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰä.zɑ́ːd̪]

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰä.zɑ́ːd̪]
  • (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰä.zɑ́ːd̪]
  • (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰä.zɔ́ːd̪̥]

• (Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰæ.zɒ́ːd̪̥]

• (Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰä.zɔ́d̪]

Readings
Classical reading?	tazāḏ
Dari reading?	tazād
Iranian reading?	tazâd
Tajik reading?	tazod

Noun

تضاد • (tazâd)

1. opposition, being contrary, being in conflict

   در تضاد با قانون اساسی ― dar tazâd bâ qanun-e asâsi ― in conflict with the constitution

Further reading

• Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “تضاد”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim