أخضر
Arabic
editEtymology 1.1
editColor or defect adjective from root خ ض ر (ḵ-ḍ-r).
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editأَخْضَر • (ʔaḵḍar) (feminine خَضْرَاء (ḵaḍrāʔ), common plural خُضْر (ḵuḍr))
Declension
editDeclension of adjective أَخْضَر (ʔaḵḍar)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular diptote | basic singular diptote | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | أَخْضَر ʔaḵḍar |
الْأَخْضَر al-ʔaḵḍar |
خَضْرَاء ḵaḍrāʔ |
الْخَضْرَاء al-ḵaḍrāʔ |
Nominative | أَخْضَرُ ʔaḵḍaru |
الْأَخْضَرُ al-ʔaḵḍaru |
خَضْرَاءُ ḵaḍrāʔu |
الْخَضْرَاءُ al-ḵaḍrāʔu |
Accusative | أَخْضَرَ ʔaḵḍara |
الْأَخْضَرَ al-ʔaḵḍara |
خَضْرَاءَ ḵaḍrāʔa |
الْخَضْرَاءَ al-ḵaḍrāʔa |
Genitive | أَخْضَرَ ʔaḵḍara |
الْأَخْضَرِ al-ʔaḵḍari |
خَضْرَاءَ ḵaḍrāʔa |
الْخَضْرَاءِ al-ḵaḍrāʔi |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | أَخْضَرَيْن ʔaḵḍarayn |
الْأَخْضَرَيْن al-ʔaḵḍarayn |
خَضْرَاوَيْن ḵaḍrāwayn |
الْخَضْرَاوَيْن al-ḵaḍrāwayn |
Nominative | أَخْضَرَانِ ʔaḵḍarāni |
الْأَخْضَرَانِ al-ʔaḵḍarāni |
خَضْرَاوَانِ ḵaḍrāwāni |
الْخَضْرَاوَانِ al-ḵaḍrāwāni |
Accusative | أَخْضَرَيْنِ ʔaḵḍarayni |
الْأَخْضَرَيْنِ al-ʔaḵḍarayni |
خَضْرَاوَيْنِ ḵaḍrāwayni |
الْخَضْرَاوَيْنِ al-ḵaḍrāwayni |
Genitive | أَخْضَرَيْنِ ʔaḵḍarayni |
الْأَخْضَرَيْنِ al-ʔaḵḍarayni |
خَضْرَاوَيْنِ ḵaḍrāwayni |
الْخَضْرَاوَيْنِ al-ḵaḍrāwayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
basic broken plural triptote | basic broken plural triptote | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | خُضْر ḵuḍr |
الْخُضْر al-ḵuḍr |
خُضْر ḵuḍr |
الْخُضْر al-ḵuḍr |
Nominative | خُضْرٌ ḵuḍrun |
الْخُضْرُ al-ḵuḍru |
خُضْرٌ ḵuḍrun |
الْخُضْرُ al-ḵuḍru |
Accusative | خُضْرًا ḵuḍran |
الْخُضْرَ al-ḵuḍra |
خُضْرًا ḵuḍran |
الْخُضْرَ al-ḵuḍra |
Genitive | خُضْرٍ ḵuḍrin |
الْخُضْرِ al-ḵuḍri |
خُضْرٍ ḵuḍrin |
الْخُضْرِ al-ḵuḍri |
Descendants
edit- Maltese: aħdar
See also
editأَبْيَض (ʔabyaḍ), أَشْيَب (ʔašyab) | رَمَادِيّ (ramādiyy), أَشْهَب (ʔašhab), أَغْبَر (ʔaḡbar), أَعْفَر (ʔaʕfar), رَصَاصِيّ (raṣāṣiyy) | أَسْوَد (ʔaswad), غِرْبِيب (ḡirbīb), أَحَمّ (ʔaḥamm), أَدْهَم (ʔadham) |
أَحْمَر (ʔaḥmar), أَصْهَب (ʔaṣhab); قِرْمِزِيّ (qirmiziyy) | أَمْغَر (ʔamḡar), بُرْتُقَالِيّ (burtuqāliyy); بُنِّيّ (bunniyy), أَسْمَر (ʔasmar), أَشْعَل (ʔašʕal), أَشْهَل (ʔašhal) | أَصْفَر (ʔaṣfar), أَشْقَر (ʔašqar); قِشْدِيّ (qišdiyy) |
لِيمِيّ (līmiyy) | أَخْضَر (ʔaḵḍar), أَحْوَى (ʔaḥwā) | نَعْنَاعِيّ (naʕnāʕiyy), زُمُرُّدِيّ (zumurrudiyy) |
سَمَاوِيّ (samāwiyy), فَيْرُوزِيّ (fayrūziyy); حَذَفِيّ (ḥaḏafiyy), شَرْشِيرِيّ (šaršīriyy) | لَازُوَرْدِيّ (lāzuwardiyy), بَحْرِيّ (baḥriyy) | أَزْرَق (ʔazraq) |
بَنَفْسَجِيّ (banafsajiyy), فِرْفِيرِيّ (firfīriyy); نِيلِيّ (nīliyy) | فُوشِيّ (fūšiyy); أُرْجُوَانِيّ (ʔurjuwāniyy) | وَرْدِيّ (wardiyy), زَهْرِيّ (zahriyy) |
Etymology 1.2
editVerb
editأخضر (form IX)
- أَخْضَرُّ (ʔaḵḍarru) /ʔax.dˤar.ru/: first-person singular non-past active indicative of اِخْضَرَّ (iḵḍarra)
- أَخْضَرَّ (ʔaḵḍarra) /ʔax.dˤar.ra/: first-person singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive of اِخْضَرَّ (iḵḍarra)
- أَخْضَرِّ (ʔaḵḍarri) /ʔax.dˤar.ri/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of اِخْضَرَّ (iḵḍarra)
References
edit- Freytag, Georg (1830) “أخضر”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum[1] (in Latin), volume 1, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 496
- Lane, Edward William (1863) “أخضر”, in Arabic-English Lexicon[2], London: Williams & Norgate, page 756
South Levantine Arabic
editRoot |
---|
خ ض ر |
2 terms |
Etymology
editPronunciation
editAdjective
editأخضر • (ʔaḵḍar) (feminine خضرا (ḵaḍra), common plural خضر (ḵuḍr))
- green
- الخطّ الأخضر ― il-ḵaṭṭ il-ʔaḵḍar ― the Green Line
Audio (Ramallah): (file)
See also
editColors · الألوان (il-ʔalwān) | |
---|---|
أبيض (ʔabyaḍ, “white”) | أسود (ʔaswad, “black”) |
أحمر (ʔaḥmar, “red”), خمري (ḵamri, “crimson”) | رمادي (ramādi, “grey”), سكني (sakani, “grey”) |
بردقاني (burdʔāni, “orange”), بني (binni, “brown”) | أصفر (ʔaṣfar, “yellow”) |
أخضر (ʔaḵḍar, “green”) | أزرق (ʔazraʔ, “blue”), كحلي (kuḥli, “navy”) |
بنفسجي (banafsaji, “violet”), نهدي (nahdi, “purple”) | زهري (zahri, “pink”), ليلكي (lēlaki, “lilac”) |
Categories:
- Arabic color/defect adjectives
- Arabic terms belonging to the root خ ض ر
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic terms with audio links
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic adjectives
- Arabic terms with obsolete senses
- Arabic adjectives with basic diptote singular
- Arabic adjectives with broken plural
- Arabic adjectives with basic triptote broken plural
- Arabic non-lemma forms
- Arabic verb forms
- ar:Colors
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root خ ض ر
- South Levantine Arabic terms with usage examples
- South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic adjectives
- ajp:Colors
- South Levantine Arabic color/defect adjectives