узда
Macedonian
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Slavic *uzda.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editузда • (uzda) f
Declension
editsingular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | узда (uzda) | узди (uzdi) |
definite unspecified | уздата (uzdata) | уздите (uzdite) |
definite proximal | уздава (uzdava) | уздиве (uzdive) |
definite distal | уздана (uzdana) | уздине (uzdine) |
vocative | уздо (uzdo) | узди (uzdi) |
Further reading
edit- “узда” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu
- “узда” in Официјален дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Oficijalen digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) − makedonski.gov.mk (in Macedonian)
- узда in Makedonisch Info (germansko-makedonski rečnik, makedonsko-germanski rečnik)
Old East Slavic
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Slavic *uzda. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic оузда (uzda) and Old Polish uzda.
Pronunciation
edit
- Hyphenation: у‧зда
Noun
editузда (uzda) f
- bridle
- 1076, Sviatoslav's izbornik[1], page 3:
- рекоу же· оуꙁда коневи правитель ѥсть и въꙁдьржаниѥ·
- reku že· uzda konevi pravitelĭ jestĭ i vŭzdĭržanije·
- But I say: A bridle is a leader to a horse and a restriction.
Declension
editDeclension of узда (hard a-stem)
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | узда uzda |
уздѣ uzdě |
уздꙑ uzdy |
Genitive | уздꙑ uzdy |
узду uzdu |
уздъ uzdŭ |
Dative | уздѣ uzdě |
уздама uzdama |
уздамъ uzdamŭ |
Accusative | уздѫ uzdǫ |
уздѣ uzdě |
уздꙑ uzdy |
Instrumental | уздоѭ uzdojǫ |
уздама uzdama |
уздами uzdami |
Locative | уздѣ uzdě |
узду uzdu |
уздахъ uzdaxŭ |
Vocative | уздо uzdo |
уздѣ uzdě |
уздꙑ uzdy |
Descendants
editReferences
edit- Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1912) “ꙋзда”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments][2] (in Russian), volume 3 (Р – Ꙗ и дополненія), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 1169
Russian
editEtymology
editInherited from Old East Slavic узда (uzda), from Proto-Slavic *uzda. Compare Bulgarian юзда́ (juzdá), Czech uzda, Macedonian узда (uzda), Polish uzda.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editузда́ • (uzdá) f inan (genitive узды́, nominative plural у́зды, genitive plural узд)
- bridle (headgear for horse)
- 1915, Сергей Есенин, Табун; English translation from Babette Deutsch and Avrahm Yarmolinsky, transl., Upon Green Hills, New York: Harcourt, Brace & Company, 1921:
- Дрожа́т их го́ловы над ти́хою водо́й,
И ло́вит ме́сяц их сере́бряной уздо́й.- Drožát ix gólovy nad tíxoju vodój,
I lóvit mésjac ix serébrjanoj uzdój. - They toss their heads above the still lagoon
Caught with a silver bridle by the moon.
- Drožát ix gólovy nad tíxoju vodój,
Declension
editRelated terms
edit- взнуздывать (vznuzdyvatʹ), взнуздать (vznuzdatʹ)
- недоуздок (nedouzdok)
- необу́зданный (neobúzdannyj)
- обу́здывать (obúzdyvatʹ), обузда́ть (obuzdátʹ)
- узде́чка (uzdéčka)
- уздцы́ (uzdcý)
Further reading
edit- узда in Большой толковый словарь, editor-in-chief С. А. Кузнецов – hosted at gramota.ru
Serbo-Croatian
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Slavic *uzda.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editу́зда f (Latin spelling úzda)
Declension
editDeclension of узда
Further reading
edit- “узда”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
Categories:
- Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Macedonian 2-syllable words
- Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Macedonian paroxytone terms
- Macedonian lemmas
- Macedonian nouns
- Macedonian feminine nouns
- mk:Horse tack
- Old East Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Old East Slavic terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old East Slavic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old East Slavic lemmas
- Old East Slavic nouns
- Old East Slavic feminine nouns
- Old East Slavic terms with quotations
- Old East Slavic hard a-stem nouns
- orv:Horse tack
- Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian feminine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian terms with quotations
- Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-d nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern d
- ru:Horse tack
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns
- sh:Horse tack